English
Related papers

Related papers: Relativistic Jets in the Accretion & Collimation Z…

200 papers

Particle acceleration induced by fast magnetic reconnection may help to solve current puzzles related to the interpretation of the very high energy (VHE) and neutrino missions from AGNs and compact sources in general. Our general…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-08-17 Elisabete de Gouveia Dal Pino , Grzegorz Kowal , Luis Kadowaki , Tania E. Medina Torrejón , Yosuke Mizuno , Chandra Singh

We explore an accretion model for low luminosity AGN (LLAGN) that attributes the low radiative output to a low mass accretion rate rather than a low radiative efficiency. In this model, electrons are assumed to drain energy from the ions as…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Erin J. D. Jolley , Zdenka Kuncic

Observational studies of collimation in jets in active galactic nuclei (AGN) are a key to understanding their formation and acceleration processes. We have performed an automated search for jet shape transitions in a sample of 367 AGN using…

Although blazar variability is probably dominated by emission from relativistic jets, accretion disks should be present in all blazars. These disks produce emission over most of the electromagnetic spectrum; various unstable processes…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul J. Wiita

Relativistic jets of radio loud active galactic nuclei (AGN) produce highly directed, intense beams of radiation. A fraction of this beamed radiation scatters on the thermal plasma generally surrounding an AGN. The morphology of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Conrad Cramphorn , Sergey Sazonov , Rashid Sunyaev

Imaging relativistic jets in active galactic nuclei (AGN) at angular resolution significantly surpassing that of the ground-based VLBI at centimetre wavelengths is one of the key science objectives of the RadioAstron space-VLBI mission.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-10 Gabriele Bruni , Tuomas Savolainen , Jose Luis Gómez , Andrei P. Lobanov , Yuri Y. Kovalev

The jets of active galactic nuclei can carry a large fraction of the accreted power of the black-hole system into interstellar and even extragalactic space. They radiate profusely from radio to X-ray and gamma-ray frequencies. In the most…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-09-15 A. P. Marscher

Jets are found in a variety of astrophysical sources, from young stellar objects to active galactic nuclei. In all the cases the jet propagates with a supersonic velocity through the external medium, which can be inhomogeneous, and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-20 Anabella T. Araudo , Valenti Bosch-Ramon , Gustavo E. Romero

Despite their different nature and physics, blazars and gamma-ray bursts have in common very powerful relativistic jets, which make them the most luminous sources in the Universe. The energy extraction from the central compact object, the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-12-15 Elena Pian

Nonthermal radiation observed from astrophysical systems containing relativistic jets and shocks, e.g., active galactic nuclei (AGNs), gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), and Galactic microquasar systems usually have power-law emission spectra. Recent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 K. -I. Nishikawa , Y. Mizuno , G. J. Fishman , P. Hardee

While attempts to unify certain classes of AGN using orientation and environmental effects have been successful, it is widely recognized that intrinsic properties of the accreting black hole system also must play a role in determining the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 David L. Meier

To some extent, all Galactic binary systems hosting a compact object are potential `microquasars', so much as all galactic nuclei may have been quasars, once upon a time. The necessary ingredients for a compact object of stellar mass to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-11-20 E. Gallo

In this book chapter, we will briefly review the current empirical understanding of the relation between accretion state and and outflows in accreting stellar mass black holes. The focus will be on the empirical connections between X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-22 Rob Fender , Elena Gallo

Using Chandra X-ray observations of 9 nearby, X-ray luminous ellipticals with good optical velocity dispersion measurements, we show that a tight correlation exists between the Bondi accretion rates calculated from the X-ray data and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 S. W. Allen , R. J. H. Dunn , A. C. Fabian , G. B. Taylor , C. S. Reynolds

Since the launch of the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer in 1995 our understanding of jetted outflows has significantly improved. Indeed, relativistic jets are now believed to be a fairly ubiquitous property of accreting compact objects, that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Stephane Corbel

Approximately 10% of active galactic nuclei exhibit relativistic jets, which are powered by accretion of matter onto super massive black holes. While the measured width profiles of such jets on large scales agree with theories of magnetic…

We recently argued (Meyer 2011) that the collective properties of radio loud active galactic nuclei point to the existence of two families of sources, one of powerful sources with single velocity jets and one of weaker jets with significant…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-11-22 Markos Georganopoulos , Eileen T. Meyer , Giovanni Fossati , Matthew L. Lister

Accreting black holes are sources of major interest in astronomy, particular those launching jets because of their ability to accelerate particles, and dramatically affect their surrounding environment up to very large distances. The…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-12-12 M. Lucchini , C. Ceccobello , S. Markoff , Y. Kini , A. Chhotray , R. M. T. Connors , P. Crumley , H. Falcke , D. Kantzas , D. Maitra

The hot, puffed up, post-shock region of an advective disc is the source of high energy photons and also the jets and outflows. We study the relativistic equations of motion of jets as these high energy photons interact with them. We show…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Indranil Chattopadhyay , Sandip K. Chakrabarti

Jets are ubiquitous in the Universe and, as demonstrated in this volume, are seen from a large number of astrophysical objects. For a number of reasons, in particular their proximity and the abundant range of diagnostics to determine their…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-05 T. P. Ray , J. Ferreira