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Related papers: Relativistic Jets in the Accretion & Collimation Z…

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The collimation of relativistic jets launched from the vicinity of supermassive black holes (SMBHs) at the centers of active galactic nuclei (AGN) is one of the key questions to understand the nature of AGN jets. However, little is known…

We discuss the possible role of reconnection in electro-magnetically dominated cores of relativistic AGN jets. We suggest that reconnection may proceed in a two-fold fashion: initial explosive collapse on the Alfven time-scale of a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Maxim Lyutikov

The jets observed to emanate from many compact accreting objects may arise from the twisting of a magnetic field threading a differentially rotating accretion disk which acts to magnetically extract angular momentum and energy from the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. V. E. Lovelace , P. R. Gandhi , M. M. Romanova

Jets are endemic to both Galactic solar mass and extragalactic supermassive black holes. A recent 86 GHz image of M\,87 shows a jet emerging from the accretion ring around a black hole, providing the first direct observational constraint on…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-04-22 Brian Punsly

Astrophysical jets are associated with the formation of young stars of all masses, stellar and massive black holes, and perhaps even with the formation of massive planets. Their role in the formation of planets, stars, and galaxies is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-08-21 Ralph E. Pudritz , Robi Banerjee , Rachid Ouyed

The connection between collimation and acceleration of magnetized relativistic jets is discussed. The focus is on recent numerical simulations which shed light on some longstanding problems.

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-01-12 Ramesh Narayan , Alexander Tchekhovskoy , Jonathan C. McKinney

We use a sample of radio-loud active galactic nuclei (AGNs) with measured black hole masses to explore the jet formation mechanisms in these sources. Based on the K\"{o}nigl's inhomogeneous jet model, the jet parameters, such as the bulk…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Bo Chai , Xinwu Cao , Minfeng Gu

We briefly review our current understanding for the formation, acceleration and collimation of winds to jets associated with compact astrophysical objects such as AGN and microQuasars.

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Sauty , K. Tsinganos , E. Trussoni

Observations at low redshift have begun to tease out the star formation rate in active galaxies (AGN), which marks the beginning of the black hole-star formation connection over cosmic time. Star formation appears to depend on AGN type,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-11-03 Chandra B. Singh , Nelitha Kulasiri , Max North , David Garofalo

Relativistic jets can be produced within the accretion disk of an active galactic nucleus (AGN), leading to distinct thermal emission as they propagate through a dense disk environment. In this paper, we present a comprehensive study of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-05-26 Ken Chen , Zi-Gao Dai

Accretion powers relativistic jets in GRBs, similarly to other jet sources. Black holes that are at heart of long GRBs, are formed as the end product of stellar evolution. At birth, some of the black holes must be very rapidly spinning, to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-12-30 Agnieszka Janiuk

Accretion of black holes at near-Eddington or super-Eddington rates is the most powerful episode that drives black hole growth, and it may work in several types of objects. However, the physics of accretion and jet-disc coupling in such a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-05-23 Xiaolong Yang , Su Yao , Luigi C. Gallo , Jun Yang , Luis C. Ho , Minfeng Gu , Willem A. Baan , Jiri Svoboda , Ran Wang , Xiang Liu , Xiaoyu Hong , Xue-Bing Wu , Wei Zhao

The origin of stellar-mass black hole mergers discovered through gravitational waves is being widely debated. Mergers in the disks of active galactic nuclei (AGN) represent a promising source of origin, with possible observational clues in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-06-14 Hiromichi Tagawa , Shigeo S. Kimura , Zoltán Haiman , Rosalba Perna , Imre Bartos

We report on the JVLA observations of three high redshift Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN), having a black hole mass estimated to be among the largest known. Two of them, SDSS J0100+2802 and SDSS J0306+1853 at redshift 6.326 and 5.363…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-12-01 Tullia Sbarrato , Gabriele Ghisellini , Gabriele Giovannini , Marcello Giroletti

In a companion theory paper, we presented a unified model of jet formation. We suggested that primarily two types of relativistic jets form near accreting black holes: a potentially ultrarelativistic Poynting-dominated jet and a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jonathan C. McKinney

Theoretical models show that the power of relativistic jets of active galactic nuclei depends on the spin and mass of the central supermassive black holes, as well as the accretion. Here we report an analysis of archival observations of a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-06-09 Yongyun Chen , Qiusheng Gu , Junhui Fan , Hongyan Zhou , Yefei Yuan , Weimin Gu , Qinwen Wu , Dingrong Xiong , Xiaotong Guo , Nan Ding , Xiaoling Yu

Relativistic jets from active galactic nuclei (AGN) have been of peak interest in the high-energy astrophysics community for their uniquely dynamic nature and incredible radiative power; emanating from supermassive black holes and similarly…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-24 Ronald S. Gamble

Relativistic jets from AGN are an important driver of feedback in galaxies. They interact with their environments over a wide range of physical scales during their lifetime, and an understanding of these interactions is crucial for…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-09-03 Dipanjan Mukherjee

Connections between accretion disks and jets in accreting black holes are anticipated theoretically. In recent years, potential evidence for such connections has been emerging, most vividly in the convenient regime of stellar-mass black…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 J. M. Miller

Jets from young stars represent one of the most striking signposts of star formation. The phenomenon has been researched for over two decades and there is now general agreement that such jets are generated as a by-product of accretion; most…