English
Related papers

Related papers: Classification of virtual string links up to cobor…

200 papers

In this paper, we first endow the set of ribbon string links (up to isotopy) with a structure of a cyclic and of a cocyclic set. Next, we relate these (co)cyclic sets with those associated with the coend of a ribbon category. The…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-11-22 Ivan Bartulović

We describe the explicit construction of configurations of several 10d string theories joining at a 9d junction, providing a dynamical realization of cobordisms between multiple 10d string theories, predicted by the Cobordism Conjecture. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-13 Chiara Altavista , Edoardo Anastasi , Roberta Angius , Angel M. Uranga

Ribbon 2-knotted objects are locally flat embeddings of surfaces in 4-space which bound immersed 3-manifolds with only ribbon singularities. They appear as topological realizations of welded knotted objects, which is a natural quotient of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-10-31 Benjamin Audoux , Paolo Bellingeri , Jean-Baptiste Meilhan , Emmanuel Wagner

The virtual singular braid group arises as a natural common generalization of classical singular braid groups and virtual braid groups. In this paper, we study several algebraic properties of the virtual singular braid group $VSG_n$. We…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Oscar Ocampo

We obtain an explicit presentation of the equivariant cobordism ring of a complete flag variety. An immediate corollary is a Borel presentation of the ordinary cobordism ring. Another application is an equivariant Schubert calculus in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-06 Valentina Kiritchenko , Amalendu Krishna

A special class of braids, called woven, is introduced and it is shown that every conjugation class of the braid group contains woven braids. In consequence, links can be presented as plats or closures of woven braids. Restricting on knots,…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Jan A. Kneissler

Cobordism groups and cut-and-paste groups of manifolds arise from imposing two different relations on the monoid of manifolds under disjoint union. By imposing both relations simultaneously, a cobordism cut and paste group…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-15 Renee S. Hoekzema , Carmen Rovi , Julia Semikina

Two string links are equivalent up to $2n$-moves and link-homotopy if and only if their all Milnor link-homotopy invariants are congruent modulo $n$. Moreover, the set of the equivalence classes forms a finite group generated by elements of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Haruko A. Miyazawa , Kodai Wada , Akira Yasuhara

Let VB$_n$ be the virtual braid group on $n$ strands and let $\mathfrak{S}_n$ be the symmetric group on $n$ letters. Let $n,m \in \mathbb{N}$ such that $n \ge 5$, $m \ge 2$ and $n \ge m$. We determine all possible homomorphisms from VB$_n$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-31 Paolo Bellingeri , Luis Paris

For any virtual link, a class of new links can be defined called stacks, in which copies of the virtual link are placed on top of one another. The resulting virtual link depends only on the virtual isotopy class of the original link, and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Blake K Winter

We use an action, of 2l-component string links on l-component string links, defined by the first author and Xiao-Song Lin, to lift the indeterminacy of finite type link invariants. The set of links up to this new indeterminacy is in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-02-09 Nathan Habegger , Jean-Baptiste Meilhan

The absence of global symmetries in a quantum gravity theory often requires the introduction of (new) symmetry-breaking defects, which appear as singular objects in the low-energy description. This has been formalized in the Cobordism…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-20 Markus Dierigl , Ignacio Ruiz

We study the structure of the virtual braid group. It is shown that the virtual braid group is a semi--direct product of the virtual pure braid group and the symmetric group. Also, it is shown that the virtual pure braid group is a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Valerij G. Bardakov

We argue that various braid group actions on triangulated categories should be extended to projective actions of the category of braid cobordisms and illustrate how this works in examples. We also construct actions of both the affine braid…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-07-29 Mikhail Khovanov , Richard Thomas

We consider branched coverings which are simple in the sense that any point of the target has at most one singular preimage. The cobordism classes of $k$-fold simple branched coverings between $n$-manifolds form an abelian group…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-07-11 Csaba Nagy

Twisted links are a generalization of virtual links. As virtual links correspond to abstract links on orientable surfaces, twisted links correspond to abstract links on (possibly non-orientable) surfaces. In this paper, we introduce the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-01-12 Naoko Kamada , Seiichi Kamada

In the presence of a nonzero B-field, the symmetries of the $\mathrm E_8\times \mathrm E_8$ heterotic string form a 2-group, or a categorified group, as do the symmetries of the CHL string. We express the bordism groups of the corresponding…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-11-15 Arun Debray

We propose a new classification scheme for quantum entanglement based on topological links. This is done by identifying a non-rigid ring to a particle, attributing the act of cutting and removing a ring to the operation of tracing out the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-04-09 Gonçalo M. Quinta , Rui André

Using a probabilistic interpretation of the Burau representation of the braid group offered by Vaughan Jones, we generalize the Burau representation to a representation of the semigroup of string links. This representation is determined by…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Xiao-Song Lin , Feng Tian , Zhenghan Wang

A notion of vector field cobordism for oriented manifolds was defined by B\"okstedt and Svane. We extend this notion to define complex section cobordism for almost complex manifolds. We then determine the complex section cobordism groups…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Dennis Nguyen