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In this paper, we study Vekua-type operators associated with diagonal operators on compact Lie groups. Characterizations of global hypoellipticity and global solvability properties are presented on classes of Vekua-type operators with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-09 Ricardo Paleari da Silva

In this work, we present necessary and sufficient conditions for an operator of the type sum of squares to be globally hypoelliptic on a product of compact Riemannian manifolds $T \times G$, where $G$ is also a Lie group. These new…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Gabriel Araújo , Igor A. Ferra , Luis F. Ragognette

We discuss the polar in symbol space to hypoelliptic and partially hypoelliptic operators, assuming a transmission property related to a rectifiable boundary and using a representation based on two scalar products.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-20 Tove Dahn

In this article we provide global subelliptic estimates for the linearized inhomogeneous Boltzmann equation without angular cutoff, and show that some global gain in the spatial direction is available although the corresponding operator is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-14 Radjesvarane Alexandre , Frédéric Hérau , Wei-Xi Li

We study the change of quantization for a class of global pseudodifferential operators of infinite order in the setting of ultradifferentiable functions of Beurling type. The composition of different quantizations as well as the transpose…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-20 Vicente Asensio

We prove an abstract theorem of maximal hypoellipticy showing that in an abstract calculus under some natural assumptions, an operator is maximally hypoelliptic if and only if its principal symbol is left invertible. We then show that our…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Omar Mohsen

This study is an attempt at generalizing the class of partially hypoelliptic differential operators to a class of pseudodifferential operators, Symbol ideals are formed on the set of lineality and we discuss suitable topologies that allow…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-10 Tove Dahn

The paper is devoted to establishing relationships between global and local monotonicity, as well as their maximality versions, for single-valued and set-valued mappings between finite-dimensional and infinite-dimensional spaces. We first…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-01 Pham Duy Khanh , Vu Vinh Huy Khoa , Juan Enrique Martínez-Legaz , Boris S. Mordukhovich

We investigate the global hypoellipticity of a class of overdetermined systems with coefficients depending both on time and space variables in the setting of time-periodic Gelfand-Shilov spaces. Our main result provides necessary and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-17 Fernando de Ávila Silva , Marco Cappiello , Alexandre Kirilov

This paper explores the global properties of time-independent systems of operators in the framework of Gelfand-Shilov spaces. Our main results provide both necessary and sufficient conditions for global solvability and global…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-11 Fernando de Ávila Silva , Marco Cappiello , Alexandre Kirilov

We establish necessary and sufficient conditions for the closedness of the range of a class of first-order differential operators associated with an involutive structure on $M\times\mathbb{T}^m$, where $M$ is a non-compact manifold…

Examples are given of degenerate elliptic operators on smooth, compact manifolds that are not globally regular in $C^\infty$. These operators degenerate only in a rather mild fashion. Certain weak regularity results are proved, and an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Michael Christ

We obtain global analytic hypoellipticity for a class of differential operators that can be expressed as a zero-order perturbation of a sum of squares of vector fields with real-analytic coefficients on compact Lie groups. The key…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-03 Max Reinhold Jahnke , Nicholas Braun Rodrigues

We study the global hypoellipticity of the operator $\mathbb{L} = \mathrm{d}_t + \sum_{k=1}^m \omega_k \wedge \partial_{x_k}$, defined on differential forms over product manifolds of the form $M \times \mathbb{T}^m$, where $M$ is a…

We prove global subelliptic estimates for systems of quadratic differential operators. Quadratic differential operators are operators defined in the Weyl quantization by complex-valued quadratic symbols. In a previous work, we pointed out…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-01-13 Karel Pravda-Starov

We give a systematic treatment to the concept of hypoellipticity, putting it into an abstract form which allows us to deal with several different notions within the same framework. We then investigate when a notion of hypoellipticity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Bruno de Lessa Victor , Luis F. Ragognette

We study exactness of groups and establish a characterization of exact groups in terms of the existence of a continuous linear operator, called an invariant expectation, whose properties make it a weak counterpart of an invariant mean on a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-08-09 Ronald G. Douglas , Piotr W. Nowak

This paper is focused on necessary conditions for hypoellipticity of an operator $L$ of the form $L=L_1(x)+g(x)L_2(y)$, where the operator $L_1$ is either elliptic or parabolic, $L_2$ is degenerately elliptic and $g(x)$ may itself vanish…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Timur Akhunov , Lyudmila Korobenko

This paper provides a complete characterization of global hypoellipticity and solvability with loss of derivatives for Fourier multiplier operators on the $n$-dimensional torus. We establish necessary and sufficient conditions for these…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-21 André Pedroso Kowacs , Alexandre Kirilov

We consider sums of squares operators globally defined on the torus. We show that if some assumptions are satisfied the operators are globally analytic hypoelliptic. The purpose of the assumptions is to rule out the existence of a Hamilton…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-25 Antonio Bove , Gregorio Chinni