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On any asymptotically-flat spacetime, we show that the asymptotic symmetries and charges of Maxwell fields on past null infinity can be related to those on future null infinity as recently proposed by Strominger. We extend the covariant…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-22 Kartik Prabhu

We show that the asymptotic charges associated with Lorentz symmetries on past and future null infinity match in the limit to spatial infinity in a class of asymptotically-flat spacetimes. These are spacetimes that obey the Ashtekar-Hansen…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-08 Kartik Prabhu , Ibrahim Shehzad

For asymptotically flat spacetimes, a conjecture by Strominger states that asymptotic BMS-supertranslations and their associated charges at past null infinity $\mathscr{I}^{-}$ can be related to those at future null infinity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-01 Mariem Magdy , Kartik Prabhu , Juan A. Valiente Kroon

We investigate the asymptotia of decelerating and spatially flat FLRW spacetimes at future null infinity. We find that the asymptotic algebra of diffeomorphisms can be enlarged to the recently discovered Weyl-BMS algebra for asymptotically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-09 Martin Enriquez-Rojo , Till Heckelbacher , Roberto Oliveri

We present a new set of asymptotic conditions for gravity at spatial infinity that includes gravitational magnetic-type solutions, allows for a non-trivial Hamiltonian action of the complete $BMS_4$ algebra, and leads to a non-divergent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-15 Marc Henneaux , Cédric Troessaert

We propose an extension of the BMS group, which we refer to as Weyl BMS or BMSW for short, that includes, besides super-translations, local Weyl rescalings and arbitrary diffeomorphisms of the 2d sphere metric. After generalizing the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-02 Laurent Freidel , Roberto Oliveri , Daniele Pranzetti , Simone Speziale

We investigate the asymptotic symmetries of asymptotically flat spacetimes at spatial infinity. We propose a new symplectic structure and conservative boundary conditions in a polyhomogeneous Beig-Schmidt expansion. The asymptotic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-11 Florian Girelli , Simon Langenscheidt , Giulio Neri , Christopher Pollack , Celine Zwikel

The asymptotic structure of null and spatial infinities of asymptotically flat spacetimes plays an essential role in discussing gravitational radiation, gravitational memory effect, and conserved quantities in General Relativity. Bondi,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-01 Mariem Magdy

This is the first of two papers devoted to the asymptotic structure of space-time in the presence of a non-negative cosmological constant $\Lambda$. This first paper is concerned with the case of $\Lambda =0$. Our approach is fully based on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-23 Francisco Fernández-Álvarez , José M. M. Senovilla

Asymptotically flat spacetimes have been studied in five separate regions: future/past timelike infinity $i^\pm$, future/past null infinity $\mathcal{I}^\pm$, and spatial infinity $i^0$. We formulate assumptions and definitions such that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-21 Geoffrey Compère , Samuel E. Gralla , Hongji Wei

Null infinity in asymptotically flat spacetimes posses a rich mathematical structure; including the BMS group and the Bondi news tensor that allow one to study gravitational radiation rigorously. However, FLRW spacetimes are not…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-17 Béatrice Bonga , Kartik Prabhu

Starting from an important application of Conformal Yano--Killing tensors for the existence of global charges in gravity, some new observations at $\scri^+$ are given. They allow to define asymptotic charges (at future null infinity) in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Jacek Jezierski

We reduce the gravitational theory in an asymptotically flat spacetime to future null infinity. We compute the Poincar\'e flux operators at future null infinity and construct the supertranslation and superrotation generators. The generators…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-11 Wen-Bin Liu , Jiang Long

In this paper we analyze the conformal Einstein equations to all orders at null infinity without imposing any restriction on the spacetime dimension, the topology of $\mathscr{I}$, or fall-off conditions for the Weyl tensor. In particular,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-06 Marc Mars , Gabriel Sánchez-Pérez

Certain aspects of the behaviour of the gravitational field near null and spatial infinity for the developments of asymptotically Euclidean, conformally flat initial data sets are analysed. Ideas and results from two different approaches…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. A. Valiente Kroon

We analyze the asymptotic symmetries and their associated charges at spatial infinity in $4$-dimensional asymptotically-flat spacetimes. We use the covariant formalism of Ashtekar and Hansen where the asymptotic fields and symmetries live…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-05 Kartik Prabhu , Ibrahim Shehzad

Starting from Post-Newtonian predictions for a system of $N$ infalling masses from the infinite past, we formulate and solve a scattering problem for the system of linearised gravity around Schwarzschild as introduced in [DHR19]. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-06 Lionor Kehrberger , Hamed Masaood

We construct the phase space of 3-dimensional asymptotically flat spacetimes that forms the bulk metric representation of the BMS group consisting of both supertranslations and superrotations. The asymptotic symmetry group is a unique copy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-25 Geoffrey Compère , Adrien Fiorucci

We show that we can derive the asymptotic Einstein's equations that arises at order $1/r$ in asymptotically flat gravity purely from symmetry considerations. This is achieved by studying the transformation properties of functionals of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-04 Laurent Freidel , Daniele Pranzetti

In this paper we establish two results concerning four-dimensional asymptotically flat spacetimes at spatial infinity. First, we show that the six conserved Lorentz charges are encoded in two unique, distinct, but mutually dual symmetric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-27 Geoffrey Compère , François Dehouck , Amitabh Virmani
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