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Digital Image Correlation is used to study the micromechanics of a multi-contact interface formed between a rough elastomer and a smooth glass surface. The in-plane elastomer deformation is monitored during the incipient sliding regime,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-09-05 Alexis Prevost , Julien Scheibert , Georges Debrégeas

In this study, we propose a theory of rough adhesive contact of viscoelastic materials in steady-state sliding. By exploiting a boundary formulation based on Green function approach, the unknown contact domain is calculated by enforcing the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-31 C. Mandriota , N. Menga , G. Carbone

Viscoelasticity and rate-dependent adhesion of soft matter lead to difficulties in modeling the 'relatively simple' problem of a rigid sphere in contact with a viscoelastic half-space. For this reason, approximations in describing surface…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-12-08 Luciano Afferrante , Guido Violano

We propose a statistical model for static and sliding friction between rough surfaces. Approximating the contact between rough surfaces by the contact of an ensemble of one-dimensional viscoelastic elements with a rough rigid surface, we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-19 Srivatsan Hulikal , Kaushik Bhattacharya , Nadia Lapusta

Low frequency quasi-localized modes of amorphous glasses appear to exhibit universal density of states, depending on the frequencies as $D(\omega) \sim \omega^4$. To date various models of glass formers with short range binary interaction,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-07-15 Prasenjit Das , H. George E. Hentschel , Edan Lerner , Itamar Procaccia

We probe the temperature dependence of friction at the interface between a glassy poly(methylmethacrylate) lens and a flat substrate coated with a methyl-terminated self-assembled monolayer. The monolayer exhibits density defects which act…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-12-06 Lionel Bureau

We present an experimental and theoretical study of dry and glycerol-lubricated sliding for polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) cylinders with different surface roughness sliding on polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) rubber. This system represents a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-06 Ruibin Xu , Charlotte Spies , Michele Scaraggi , B. N. J. Persson

The friction of a nanosized sphere in commensurate contact with a flat substrate is investigated by performing molecular dynamics simulations. Particular focus is on the distribution of shear stress within the contact region. It is noticed…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-09-28 Jian Wang , Weike Yuan , Jianjun Bian , Gangfeng Wang

We propose a model based on extreme value statistics (EVS) and combine it with different models for single asperity contact, including adhesive and elasto-plastic contacts, to derive a relation between the applied load and the friction…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-09-11 Azadeh Malekan , Shahin Rouhani

The measurement of real contact area between rough surfaces is one of most challenge problems in contact mechanics and is of importance to understand some physical mechanisms in tribology. Based on the frustrated total internal reflection,…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-07-08 Lei-Tao Li , Xuan-Ming Liang , Yu-Zhe Xing , Duo Yan , Gang-Feng Wang

The surface tension of compliant materials such as gels provides resistance to deformation in addition to and sometimes surpassing that due to elasticity. This article studies how surface tension changes the contact mechanics of a small…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-02-19 Chung-Yuen Hui , Tianshu Liu , Thomas Salez , Elie Raphael , Anand Jagota

Machine elements and mechanical components have often surfaces with anisotropic roughness, which may result from the machining processes, e.g. grinding, or from wear. Hence, it is important to understand how surface roughness anisotropy…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-04-07 M. Scaraggi , J. Angerhausen , L. Dorogin , H. Murrenhoff , B. N. J. Persson

The load-area relation of rough surfaces is of great interest in tribology. For elastic-plastic solids with strain hardening, an incremental model is adopted to analyze the contact of rough surfaces, in which the contact is modeled by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-12-28 Yue Ding , Xuan-Ming Liang , Gang-Feng Wang

The hyperelastic materials would contribute to the intricacies of rough surface contact, primarily due to the heightened nonlinearity caused by stress concentration. In our previous research, an incremental contact model tailored for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-03-22 Chunyun Jiang , Yanbin Zheng

We construct a novel model for the steady-state contact angles of liquid droplets at the wetted substrate. The non-removable, thin liquid film covering the substrate is governed by the intermolecular forces between molecules of liquid and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-10-19 Leonid Pekker , David Pekker , Nikolai Petviashvili

The adhesive contact between elastic solids with randomly rough, self affine fractal surfaces is studied by molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. The interfacial binding energy obtained from the simulations of nominally flat and curved…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-12-23 N. Mulakaluri , B. N. J. Persson

Recent literature indicates that attractive interactions between particles of a dense liquid play a secondary role in determining its bulk mechanical properties. Here we show that, in contrast with their apparent unimportance to the bulk…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-02-11 Karina González-López , Mahajan Shivam , Yuanjian Zheng , Massimo Pica Ciamarra , Edan Lerner

We introduce a contact law for the normal force generated between two contacting, elastically anisotropic bodies of arbitrary geometry. The only requirement is that their surfaces be smooth and frictionless. This anisotropic contact law is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-04-23 Saviz Mowlavi , Ken Kamrin

Experimental measurements of contact forces are limited to spheres and disks in three and two dimensions, making the evaluation of the shape effect and universality of force distributions and the comparison between experiments and theories…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-10-22 Yinqiao Wang , Jin Shang , Yujie Wang , Jie Zhang

We generalize the Persson contact mechanics and rubber friction theory to the case where both surfaces have surface roughness. The solids can be rigid, elastic or viscoelastic, and can be homogeneous or layered. We calculate the contact…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-01-20 Michele Scaraggi , Bo N. J. Persson