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We report a measurement of the angular distributions of Drell-Yan dimuons produced using an 800 GeV/c proton beam on a deuterium target. The muon angular distributions in polar angle $\theta$ and azimuthal angle $\phi$ have been measured…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Y. Zhu , J. C. Peng , P. E. Reimer , T. C. Awes , M. L. Brooks , C. N. Brown

The forward-backward asymmetry ($A_{FB}$) in the Drell-Yan process $pp/p\bar p \to Z/\gamma^* \to \ell^+\ell^-$ is sensitive to the proton structure information. Such information has been factorized into well-defined proton structure…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-03-15 Mingzhe Xie , Siqi Yang , Yao Fu , Minghui Liu , Liang Han , Tie-Jiun Hou , Sayipjamal Dulat , C. -P. Yuan

The lepton helicity distributions in the polarized Drell-Yan process at RHIC energy are investigated. In the absence of the weak interaction, only the measurement of lepton helicity can prove the antisymmetric part of the hadronic tensor.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Jiro Kodaira , Hiroshi Yokoya

In the near future, the Jefferson Lab $b_1$ experiment will provide the second measurement of tensor polarized asymmetries in inclusive DIS on the deuteron. In this asymmetry, 4 independent tensor polarized structure functions contribute.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-23 Wim Cosyn , Brandon Roldan Tomei , Alan Sosa , Allison Zec

Spin-1 hadrons contain different aspects of spin physics from the ones of the spin-1/2 nucleon because of the existence of tensor-polarized structure functions. In the charged-lepton deep inelastic scattering from a spin-1 hadron or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-27 S. Kumano

A measurement of the forward-backward asymmetry of pairs of oppositely charged leptons (dimuons and dielectrons) produced by the Drell-Yan process in proton-proton collisions is presented. The data sample corresponds to an integrated…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-08-15 CMS Collaboration

The Drell-Yan process is a standard tool for probing the partonic structure of hadrons. Since the process proceeds through a quark-antiquark annihilation, Drell-Yan scattering possesses a unique ability to selectively probe sea…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Paul E. Reimer

We study double spin asymmetries in Drell-Yan processes in which one initial hadron is transversely polarized and another one is longitudinally polarized. The complete part of the hadronic tensor relevant to asymmetries is derived. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-19 M. C. Hu , J. P. Ma , Z. Y. Pang , G. P. Zhang

We study the nuclear parton distribution functions on the basis of our recently developed semi-microscopic model, which takes into account a number of nuclear effects including nuclear shadowing, Fermi motion and nuclear binding, nuclear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 S. A. Kulagin , R. Petti

The unpolarized, helicity and transversity distributions of quarks in the proton are calculated in the overlap representation of light-cone wavefunctions truncated to the lowest order Fock-space components with three valence quarks. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Pasquini , M. Pincetti , S. Boffi

We study the azimuthal asymmetries in proton-proton Drell-Yan processes with one incident proton being transversely or longitudinally polarized. We consider particularly the asymmetries contributed by the leading-twist chiral-odd quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Zhun Lu , Bo-Qiang Ma , Jiacai Zhu

Longitudinally polarized, unpolarized and forward-backward mass differential cross sections for Drell-Yan lepton-pair production by arbitrary vector bosons are calculated in next-to-leading order (NLO) QCD. Analytical results are presented…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 B. Kamal

The exploration of the transverse spin structure of the nucleon by measuring spin (in)dependent azimuthal asymmetries in semi-inclusive DIS (SIDIS) and in Drell-Yan processes is one of the main objectives of the COMPASS experiment at CERN…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-08 Bakur Parsamyan

This article presents the review of the current understanding on the pion-nucleon Drell-Yan process from the point of view of the TMD factorization. Using the evolution formalism for the unpolarized and polarized TMD distributions developed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-08 Xiaoyu Wang , Zhun Lu

We study the $\cos2\phi$ azimuthal asymmetry in doubly longitudinally polarized proton-proton Drell-Yan collisions within the transverse momentum dependent factorization framework. The asymmetry arises from the convolution of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-29 Hui Li , Ting Hu , Liang-Liang Liu , Xiao-Yu Wang , Zhun Lu

The lepton helicity distributions in the polarized Drell-Yan process at RHIC energy are investigated. For the events with relatively low invariant mass of lepton pair in which the weak interaction is negligible, only the measurement of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Jiro Kodaira , Hiroshi Yokoya

The COMPASS experiment at CERN, as part of its programme addresses the exploration of the transverse spin structure of the nucleon by measuring spin (in)dependent azimuthal asymmetries in semi-inclusive DIS and, recently, also in Drell-Yan…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-01-08 Bakur Parsamyan

We show that measuring the $\cos 2\phi $ angular dependence in unpolarized Drell-Yan processes with $\pi^-$ beams colliding on proton and deuteron targets can determine the ratio of the Boer-Mulders functions for $d$ and $u$ quarks inside…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Zhun Lu , Bo-Qiang Ma , Ivan Schmidt

The Drell-Yan process is studied in the framework of TMD factorization in the Sudakov region $s\gg Q^2\gg q_\perp^2$ corresponding to recent LHC experiments with $Q^2$ of order of mass of Z-boson and transverse momentum of DY pair $\sim$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-27 Ian Balitsky

We investigate the Sivers asymmetry in the pion-induced single polarized Drell-Yan process in the theoretical framework of the transverse momentum dependent factorization up to next-to-leading logarithmic order of QCD. Within the TMD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-13 Xiaoyu Wang , Zhun Lu