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Spatiotemporal variation of the thermal gradient in the melt pool inherited from different heat input patterns or other non-equilibrium transient effects during additive manufacturing can significantly affect the resulting subgrain…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-12-02 Saurabh Tiwari , Supriyo Ghosh

The evolution of the nanoporous structure of cylindrical sintered silver samples during high temperature aging, ranging from 200 {\textdegree}C to 350 {\textdegree}C for 350 min, is studied through in-situ Computed X-Ray Tomography.…

Uncovering microstructure evolution mechanisms that accompany the long-term operation of solid oxide fuel cells is a fundamental challenge in designing a more durable energy system for the future. To date, the study of fuel cell stack…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-03-24 Piotr Pawłowski , Szymon Buchaniec , Tomasz Prokop , Hiroshi Iwai , Grzegorz Brus

In this research, atomistic molecular dynamics simulations are combined with mesoscopic phase-field computational methods in order to investigate phase-transformation in polycrystalline Aluminum microstructure. In fact, microstructural…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-07-03 Mehrdad Yousefi

Nonlinear optical generation from a crystalline material can reveal the symmetries of both its lattice structure and underlying ordered electronic phases and can therefore be exploited as a complementary technique to diffraction based…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-04 D. H. Torchinsky , H. Chu , T. Qi , G. Cao , D. Hsieh

Laser-induced periodic surface structures (LIPSS) on silicon, generated by ultrashort pulsed lasers, provide an efficient means to tailor surface functionality. This work presents a multiphysics finite element study on the thermomechanical…

This paper represents a model for microstructure formation in metallic foams based on the multi-phase-field (MPF) approach. By the use of a no-coalescence boundary condition within this MPF-framework, it is possible to completely prevent…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-07-13 Samad Vakili , Ingo Steinbach , Fathollah Varnik

Differential evolution indicators are introduced for 3D spatiotemporal imaging of micromechanical processes in complex materials where progressive variations due to manufacturing and/or aging are housed in a highly scattering background of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-16 Fatemeh Pourahmadian , Houssem Haddar

Additive manufacturing (AM) of metallic components promises many advantages over conventional manufacturing processes through high design flexibility across multiple length scales and precision coupled with an astonishing combination of…

Understanding microstructural evolution under extreme thermal conditions is essential for advancing metal additive manufacturing (AM). This work demonstrates the feasibility of employing micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) heating…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-12 C. Koenig , P. Mayr , J. R. Jinschek , A. Bastos Fanta

Particle-stabilised emulsions are a cornerstone of soft matter science due to their broad application and fundamental relevance. Computer simulations provide key insights into the formation and behaviour of these emulsions, yet current…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-19 Elisabeth C. Eij , Joost de Graaf , Martin F. Haase , Jesse M. Steenhoff

Non-linear absorption phenomena induced by controlled irradiation with a femtosecond laser beam can be used to tailor materials properties within the bulk of substrates. One of the most successful applications of this technique is the…

The usefulness of semi-analytical thermal models for predicting the connection between process, microstructure and properties in powder bed fusion has been well illustrated in recent years. Such an approach provides the promise of accuracy…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-05 Shaun R. Cooke , Chadwick W. Sinclair , Daan M. Maijer

The phase-change material antimony sulfide (Sb$_2$S$_3$) relies on rapid and reversible phase transitions between crystalline and amorphous states, which are critical for their performance in data storage and photonics applications. In this…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-21 Souvik Chakraborty , Wen-Qing Li , Yun Liu

The bottleneck of alloy design for powder-based additive manufacturing (AM) resides in customized powder production - an expensive and time-consuming process hindering the rapid closed-loop design iterations. This study analyzed an…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-05-14 Zhaoxuan Ge , Sebastian Calderon , S. Mohadeseh Taheri-Mousavi

Sintering of printed porcelain filaments can be strongly affected by overhang geometry, thin features, and printing-induced anisotropy. These effects are particularly difficult to simulate because they require accurately capturing the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2025-12-03 Fatima Hammoud , Charles Manière

We employ adaptive mesh refinement, implicit time stepping, a nonlinear multigrid solver and parallel computation, to solve a multi-scale, time dependent, three dimensional, nonlinear set of coupled partial differential equations for three…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 P. C. Bollada , C. E. Goodyer , P. K. Jimack , A. M. Mullis , F. W. Yang

In this work, we extend a phase-field approach for pressurized fractures to non-isothermal settings. Specifically, the pressure and the temperature are given quantities and the emphasis is on the correct modeling of the interface laws…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-22 Nima Noii , Thomas Wick

We present an atomistic-continuum model to simulate ultrashort laser-induced melting processes in semiconductor solids on the example of silicon. The kinetics of transient non-equilibrium phase transition mechanisms is addressed with a…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-11-26 V. P. Lipp , B. Rethfeld , M. E. Garcia , D. S. Ivanov

In materials science, microstructures and their associated extrinsic properties are critical for engineering advanced structural and functional materials, yet their robust reconstruction and generation remain significant challenges. In this…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-01 Yixuan Zhang , Teng Long , Hongbin Zhang
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