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We give an elementary proof of the Hurewicz theorem relating homotopy and homology groups of a cubical Kan complex. Our approach is based on the notion of a loop space of a cubical set, developed in a companion paper ``Homotopy groups of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-09-09 Daniel Carranza , Chris Kapulkin , Andrew Tonks

In this paper we prove results relating to two homotopy relations and four homology theories developed in the topology of digital images. We introduce a new type of homotopy relation for digitally continuous functions which we call "strong…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-06-03 P. Christopher Staecker

For digital images, there is an established homotopy equivalence relation which parallels that of classical topology. Many classical homotopy equivalence invariants, such as the Euler characteristic and the homology groups, do not remain…

General Topology · Mathematics 2015-09-23 Jason Haarmann , Meg P. Murphy , Casey S. Peters , P. Christopher Staecker

Discrete cubical homology arose as the homology theory associated with discrete cubical homotopy theory. Despite the combinatorial nature of this homology, its computation has posed a significant challenge to the researchers in the field.…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Samira Sahar Jamil , P Christopher Staecker , Danish Ali

Digital topology is part of the ongoing endeavour to understand and analyze digitized images. With a view to supporting this endeavour, many notions from algebraic topology have been introduced into the setting of digital topology. But some…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-05-21 Gregory Lupton , John Oprea , Nicholas Scoville

In this paper we prove results relating to four homology theories developed in the topology of digital images: a simplicial homology theory by Arslan et al which is the homology of the clique complex, a singular simplicial homology theory…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-06-03 P. Christopher Staecker

We define a second (higher) homotopy group for digital images. Namely, we construct a functor from digital images to abelian groups, which closely resembles the ordinary second homotopy group from algebraic topology. We illustrate that our…

In this paper we define and study a notion of discrete homology theory for metric spaces. Instead of working with simplicial homology, our chain complexes are given by Lipschitz maps from an $n$-dimensional cube to a fixed metric space. We…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Helene Barcelo , Valerio Capraro , Jacob A. White

With a view towards providing tools for analyzing and understanding digitized images, various notions from algebraic topology have been introduced into the setting of digital topology. In the ordinary topological setting, invariants such as…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-06-10 Gregory Lupton , John Oprea , Nicholas A. Scoville

We prove the Hurewicz theorem in homotopy type theory, i.e., that for $X$ a pointed, $(n-1)$-connected type $(n \geq 1)$ and $A$ an abelian group, there is a natural isomorphism $\pi_n(X)^{ab} \otimes A \cong \tilde{H}_n(X; A)$ relating the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-08-02 J. Daniel Christensen , Luis Scoccola

We define a fundamental group for digital images. Namely, we construct a functor from digital images to groups, which closely resembles the ordinary fundamental group from algebraic topology. Our construction differs in several basic ways…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-06-17 Gregory Lupton , John Oprea , Nicholas Scoville

In this paper, three Computational Topology methods (namely effective homology, persistent homology and discrete vector fields) are mixed together to produce algorithms for homological digital image processing. The algorithms have been…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-12-22 Ana Romero , Julio Rubio , Francis Sergeraert

In this article, we develop the basic theory of digital topological groups. The basic definitions directly lead to two separate categories, based on the details of the continuity required of the group multiplication. We define $\NP_1$- and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-24 Dae-Woong Lee , P. Christopher Staecker

In previous work, we have defined---intrinsically, entirely within the digital setting---a fundamental group for digital images. Here, we show that this group is isomorphic to the edge group of the clique complex of the digital image…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-10-21 Gregory Lupton , Nicholas A. Scoville

This paper presents a discrete homotopy theory and a discrete homology theory for finite posets. In particular, the discrete and classical homotopy groups of finite posets are always isomorphic. Moreover, this discrete homology theory is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Jing-Wen Gao , Xiao-Song Yang

We extend some basic results from the singular homology theory of topological spaces to the setting of \v{C}ech's closure spaces. We prove analogues of the excision and Mayer-Vietoris theorems and the Hurewicz theorem in dimension one. We…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-02-20 Nikola Milićević

The topology of digital images has been studied much in recent years, but no attempt has been made to exhaustively catalog the structure of binary images of small numbers of points. We produce enumerations of several classes of digital…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-02-24 P. Christopher Staecker

In this article, we investigate properties of digital H-spaces in the graph theoretic model of digital topology. As in prior work, the results obtained often depend fundamentally on the choice between NP$_1$ and NP$_2$ product adjacencies.…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-08-20 Wayne A. Johnson , Dae-Woong Lee , P. Christopher Staecker

We develop a new method to compute the homology groups of finite topological spaces (or equivalently of finite partially ordered sets) by means of spectral sequences giving a complete and simple description of the corresponding…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-12-14 Nicolás Cianci , Miguel Ottina

We describe the second homotopy group of any CW-complex $K$ by analyzing the universal cover of a locally finite model of $K$ using the notion of $G$-coloring of a partially ordered set. As applications we prove a generalization of the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-12-18 Jonathan Ariel Barmak , Elias Gabriel Minian
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