English

A Second Homotopy Group for Digital Images

Algebraic Topology 2023-10-18 v2

Abstract

We define a second (higher) homotopy group for digital images. Namely, we construct a functor from digital images to abelian groups, which closely resembles the ordinary second homotopy group from algebraic topology. We illustrate that our approach can be effective by computing this (digital) second homotopy group for a digital 2-sphere.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2310.08706,
  title  = {A Second Homotopy Group for Digital Images},
  author = {Gregory Lupton and Oleg Musin and Nicholas A. Scoville and P. Christopher Staecker and Jonathan Treviño-Marroquín},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2310.08706},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

32 pages, 10 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T12:49:16.521Z