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Related papers: Quantum thermodynamics of complex ferrimagnets

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Ferromagnetic metals and insulators are widely used for generation, control and detection of magnon spin signals. Most magnonic structures are based primarily on either magnetic insulators or ferromagnetic metals, while heterostructures…

The electromagnetic theory of the strongly driven ion-temperature-gradient (ITG) instability in magnetically confined toroidal plasmas is developed. Stabilizing and destabilizing effects are identified, and a critical $\beta_{e}$ (the ratio…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-02-23 A. Zocco , P. Helander , J. W. Connor

Turbulence induced by the ion temperature gradient (ITG) is investigated in the helical and axisymmetric plasma states of a reversed field pinch device by means of gyrokinetic calculations. The two magnetic configurations are systematically…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 I. Predebon , P. Xanthopoulos

Quantum magnonics investigates the quantum-mechanical properties of magnons such as quantum coherence or entanglement for solid-state quantum information technologies at the nanoscale. The most promising material for quantum magnonics is…

We derive thermodynamic functionals for spatially inhomogeneous magnetization on a torus in the context of an Ising spin lattice model. We calculate the corresponding free energy and pressure (by applying an appropriate external field using…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-08-24 A. Montino , N. Soprano-Loto , D. Tsagkarogiannis

Magnon propagation length in a ferrimagnetic insulator yttrium iron garnet (YIG) has been investigated by measuring and analyzing the YIG-thickness t_YIG dependence of the spin Peltier effect (SPE) in a Pt/YIG junction system. By means of…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-10-28 Shunsuke Daimon , Ken-ichi Uchida , Naomi Ujiie , Yasuyuki Hattori , Rei Tsuboi , Eiji Saitoh

We calculate the phonon, electron and magnon temperature profiles in yttrium iron garnet/platinum bilayers by diffusive theory with appropriate boundary conditions, in particular taking into account interfacial thermal resistances. Our…

A combined ferrite parametric amplifier and millimeter-wave homodyne interferometer are proposed as an ambient temperature Bell Test. It is shown that the non-linear magnetic susceptibility of the yttrium iron garnet (YIG) ferrite, on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-09-21 Neil A. Salmon , Stephen R. Hoon

Voltage modulation of yttrium iron garnet (YIG) with compactness, high speed response, energy efficiency and both practical/theoretical siginificances can be widely applied to various YIG based spintronics such as spin Hall, spin pumping,…

The use of magnetic insulators is attracting a lot of interest due to a rich variety of spin-dependent phenomena with potential applications to spintronic devices. Here we report ultra-thin yttrium iron garnet (YIG) / gadolinium iron garnet…

Boolean logic is the foundation of modern digital information processing. Recently, there has been a growing interest in phenomena based on pure spin currents, which allow to move from charge to spin based logic gates. We study a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-03 Kathrin Ganzhorn , Stefan Klingler , Tobias Wimmer , Stephan Geprägs , Rudolf Gross , Hans Huebl , Sebastian T. B. Goennenwein

Ferrimagnetic Y$_3$Fe$_5$O$_{12}$ (YIG) is the prototypical material for studying magnonic properties due to its exceptionally low damping. By substituting the yttrium with other rare earth elements that have a net magnetic moment, we can…

The use of spin waves in magnetic thin films at cryogenic temperatures has long been hindered by the lack of a suitable material platform. Yttrium iron garnet (YIG) is the leading candidate, yet it is typically grown on gadolinium gallium…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-11-03 José Elias Abrão , Daan Weltens , Rhodri Mansell , Sebastiaan van Dijken , Lukáš Flajšman

Quantum thermodynamics is a powerful theoretical tool for assessing the suitability of quantum materials as platforms for novel technologies. In particular, the modeling of quantum cycles allows us to investigate the heat changes and work…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-20 Vinicius Gomes de Paula , Wanisson S. Santana , Clebson Cruz , Mario Reis

With the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick (LMG) model as an illustration, we construct a thermodynamic cycle composed of two isothermal processes and two isomagnetic field processes and study the thermodynamic performance of this cycle accompanied by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-01-24 Yu-Han Ma , Shan-He Su , Chang-Pu Sun

We present thermoelectric power and resistivity measurements in the ferromagnet UGe$_2$ as a function of temperature and magnetic field. At low temperature, huge quantum oscillations are observed in the thermoelectric power as a function of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-04 A. Palacio Morales , A. Pourret , G. Knebel , G. Bastien , V. Taufour , D. Aoki , H. Yamagami , J. Flouquet

We consider thermodynamic properties, e.g. specific heat, magnetic susceptibility, of alternating Heisenberg spin chains. Due to a hidden Ising symmetry these chains can be decomposed into a set of finite chain fragments. The problem of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 H. Niggemann , G. Uimin , J. Zittartz

Itinerant ferromagnetism in cold Fermi gases with repulsive interactions is studied applying the Jastrow-Slater approximation generalized to finite polarization and temperature. For two components at zero temperature a second order…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-20 Henning Heiselberg

The operation of superconducting qubits requires a sensitive readout circuit at cryogenic temperatures, driving the demand for cryogenic non reciprocal microwave components such as circulators. However, evaluating these components at low…

Magnon transport through a magnetic insulator can be controlled by current-biased heavy-metal gates that modulate the magnon conductivity via the magnon density. Here, we report nonlinear modulation effects in 10$\,$nm thick yttrium iron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-23 J. Liu , X-Y. Wei , G. E. W. Bauer , J. Ben Youssef , B. J. van Wees