Voltage modulation of yttrium iron garnet (YIG) with compactness, high speed response, energy efficiency and both practical/theoretical siginificances can be widely applied to various YIG based spintronics such as spin Hall, spin pumping, spin Seeback effects. Here we initial an ionic modulation of interfacial magnetism process on YIG/Pt bilayer heterostructures, where the Pt capping would influence the ferromagnetic (FMR) field position significantly, and realize a significant magnetism enhancement in bilayer system. A large voltage induced FMR field shifts of 690 Oe has been achieved in YIG (13 nm)/Pt (3 nm) multilayer heterostructures under a small voltage bias of 4.5 V. The remarkable ME tunability comes from voltage induced extra FM ordering in Pt metal layer near the Pt/YIG interface. The first-principle theoretical simulation reveal that the electrostatic doping induced Pt5+ ions have strong magnetic ordering due to uncompensated d orbit electrons. The large voltage control of FMR change pave a foundation towards novel voltage tunable YIG based spintronics.
@article{arxiv.1711.07610,
title = {Ionic Modulation of Interfacial Magnetism through Electrostatic Doping in Pt/YIG bilayer heterostructure},
author = {Mengmeng Guan and Lei Wang and Ziyao Zhou and Guohua Dong and Shishun Zhao and Wei Su and Tai Min and Jing Ma and Zhongqiang Hu and Wei Ren and Zuo-Guang Ye and Ce-Wen Nan and Ming Liu},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1711.07610},
year = {2018}
}
Comments
21 pages, 4 figures in main text and 7 figures in support information