English
Related papers

Related papers: Viscous Cosmologies

200 papers

Bulk viscosity in cold dark matter is an appealing feature that introduces distinctive phenomenological effects in the cosmological setting as compared to the $\Lambda$CDM model. Under this view, we propose a general parametrization of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-24 Gabriel Gómez , Guillermo Palma , Ángel Rincón , Norman Cruz , Esteban González

We study cosmological phase transitions from modified equations of motion by introducing two non-commutative parameters in the Poisson brackets, which describes the initial- and future-singularity-free phase transition in the soluble…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Wontae Kim , Edwin J. Son

In this paper, we discuss the phase space analysis of locally rotationally symmetric Bianchi type I universe model by taking a noninteracting mixture of dust like and viscous radiation like fluid whose viscous pressure satisfies a nonlinear…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-29 M. Sharif , Saadia Mumtaz

For general number of spatial dimensions we investigate the cosmological dynamics driven by a cosmological constant and by a source with barotropic equation of state. It is assumed that for both those sources the energy density can be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-09 A. A. Saharian , R. M. Avagyan , E. R. Bezerra de Mello , V. Kh. Kotanjyan , T. A. Petrosyan , H. G. Babujyan

We investigate the impact of bulk viscosity on the accelerating expansion and large-scale structure formation of a Universe in which the underlying gravitational interaction is described by $f(Q)$ gravity. Various paradigmatic choices of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-04 Shambel Sahlu , Renier T. Hough , Amare Abebe , Álvaro de la Cruz-Dombriz

This lecture provides us with Newtonian approaches for the interpretation of two puzzling cosmological observations that are still discussed subject : a bulk flow and a foam like structure in the distribution of galaxies. For the first one,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-13 Roland Triay , Henri-Hugues Fliche

In order to study if the bulk viscosity may induce a big rip singularity on the flat FRW cosmologies, we investigate dissipative processes in the universe within the framework of the standard Eckart theory of relativistic irreversible…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mauricio Cataldo , Norman Cruz , Samuel Lepe

We present a simple (microscopic) model in which bulk viscosity plays a role in explaining the present acceleration of the universe. The effect of bulk viscosity on the Friedmann equations is to turn the pressure into an "effective"…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-23 Jean-Sebastien Gagnon , Julien Lesgourgues

In this study, we analyze the transport properties of the Quark-Gluon Plasma, focusing on bulk ($\zeta$) and shear ($\eta$) viscosities at vanishing chemical potential. To describe the QGP, we employ a quasiparticle model for quarks along…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-03 Sadaf Madni , Arghya Mukherjee , Amaresh Jaiswal , Najmul Haque

The bulk viscosity is introduced to model unified dark matter. The viscous unified model assumes the universe is filled with a single fluid with the bulk viscosity. We review the general framework of the viscous cosmology. The Hubble…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Xu Dou , Xin-He Meng

The dissipative corrections to the hydrodynamic equations describing the evolution of energy-momentum tensor and parton densities are derived in a simple way using the scaling approximation for the expanding quark gluon plasma at finite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 D. Dutta , A. K. Mohanty , K. Kumar , R. K. Choudhury

A cosmological model with an inhomogeneous viscous dark fluid coupled with dark matter in a flat Friedman-Robertson-Walker universe is investigated. The influence of dark matter on the behavior of an inhomogeneous viscous fluid of this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-22 E. Elizalde , V. V. Obukhov , A. V. Timoshkin

We calculate the viscous pressure tensor of the quark-gluon plasma in strong magnetic field. It is azimuthally anisotropic and is characterized by five shear viscosity coefficients, four of which vanish when the field strength eB is much…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Kirill Tuchin

In the present paper we study the evolution of the modes of a scalar field in a cyclic cosmology. In order to keep the discussion clear, we study the features of a scalar field in a toy model, a Friedman-Robertson-Walker universe with a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-15 Leonardo Banchi , Francesco Caravelli

Cylindrically symmetric inhomogeneous cosmological model for bulk viscous fluid distribution with electromagnetic field is obtained. The source of the magnetic field is due to an electric current produced along the z-axis. $F_{12}$ is the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Anirudh Pradhan , Vandana Rai , Kanti Jotania

We analyze characteristic properties of two different cosmological models: (i) a one-component dark energy model where the bulk viscosity $\zeta$ is associated with the fluid as a whole, and (ii) a two-component model where $\zeta$ is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-01-16 Ben David Normann , Iver Brevik

We study the classical and quantum models of a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) cosmology, coupled to a perfect fluid, in the context of the scalar-metric gravity. Using the Schutz' representation for the perfect fluid, we show that, under…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 Babak Vakili

In this paper we discuss some consequences of cosmological models in which the primordial cosmic matter is described by a relativistic imperfect fluid. The latter takes into account the dissipative effects (bulk viscosity) arising from…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-23 A. Iorio , G. Lambiase

In this paper, bulk viscosity is introduced in new holographic dark energy (HDE) to describe the effects of cosmic non-perfect fluid on the evolution of the universe in modified $f(R,T)$ gravity. Assuming $f(R,T)=R+\lambda T$, where $R$ is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-04-17 C P Singh , Milan Srivastava

We consider the evolution of perturbations to a flat FRW universe that arise from a ``stiff source,'' such as a self-ordering cosmic field that forms in a global symmetry-breaking phase transition and evolves via the Kibble mechanism.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Andrew H. Jaffe