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The complex Gaussian distribution has been widely used as a fundamental spectral and noise model in signal processing and communication. However, its Gaussian structure often limits its ability to represent the diverse amplitude…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-03-30 Toru Nakashika

In this paper, a new expression for the partition function of the generalized Penner model given by Goulden, Harer and Jackson is derived. The Penner and the orthogonal Penner partition functions are special cases of this formula. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Noureddine Chair

Counting the number of prime numbers up to a certain natural number and describing the asymptotic behavior of such a counting function has been studied by famous mathematicians like Gauss, Legendre, Dirichlet, and Euler. The prime number…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-11 Jonatan Gomez

We give a new elementary proof of Landau's Prime Ideal Theorem. The proof is an extension of Richter's proof of the Prime Number Theorem. The main result contains other results related to the equidistribution of the prime ideal counting…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Alex Burgin

A Gaussian fluctuation formula is proved for linear statistics of complex random matrices in the case that the statistic is rotationally invariant. For a general linear statistic without this symmetry, Coulomb gas theory is used to predict…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. J. Forrester

We show that the existing generalized separation statements including the conventional extremal principle and its extensions differ {in the ways norms on product spaces are defined}. We prove a general separation statement with arbitrary…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-07 Nguyen Duy Cuong , Alexander Y. Kruger

I present all the details in calculating the posterior distribution of the conjugate Normal-Gamma prior in Bayesian Linear Models (BLM), including correlated observations, prediction, model selection and comments on efficient numeric…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-03-04 J Andres Christen

We present a survey of some of our recent results on Bayesian nonparametric inference for a multitude of stochastic processes. The common feature is that the prior distribution in the cases considered is on suitable sets of piecewise…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-04 Denis Belomestny , Frank van der Meulen , Peter Spreij

We prove explicit versions of Cram\'er's theorem for primes in arithmetic progressions, on the assumption of the generalized Riemann hypothesis.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-15 Adrian W. Dudek , Loïc Grenié , Giuseppe Molteni

Myriad articles are devoted to Mertens's theorem. In yet another, we merely wish to draw attention to a proof by Hardy, which uses a Tauberian theorem of Landau that "leads to the conclusion in a direct and elegant manner". Hardy's proof is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-01 Mohammad Bardestani , Tristan Freiberg

Exact summatory functions that count the number of prime $k$-tuples up to some cut-off integer are presented. Related summatory $k$-tuple analogs of the first and second Chebyshev functions are then defined. Using a gamma distribution…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-08 J. LaChapelle

An infinite dimensional algebra, which is useful for deriving exact solutions of the generalized pairing problem, is introduced. A formalism for diagonalizing the corresponding Hamiltonian is also proposed. The theory is illustrated with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 Feng Pan , J. P. Draayer

We study a discrete analogue of the classical multivariate Gaussian distribution. It is supported on the integer lattice and is parametrized by the Riemann theta function. Over the reals, the discrete Gaussian is characterized by the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-19 Daniele Agostini , Carlos Améndola

Corentin Perret-Gentil proved, under some very general conditions, that short sums of $\ell$-adic trace functions over finite fields of varying center converges in law to a Gaussian random variable or vector. The main inputs are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-05 Guillaume Ricotta

This paper is devoted to one of the members of the G\"ottingen triumvirate, Gau{\ss}, Dirichlet and Riemann. It is the latter to whom I wish to pay tribute, and especially to his world-famous article of 1859, which he presented in person at…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2017-08-03 W. Dittrich

In this paper, after presenting the results of the generalization of Pascal triangle (using powers of base numbers), we examine some properties of the 112-based triangle, most of all regarding to prime numbers. Additionally, an effective…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2011-11-17 G. Farkas , G. Kallós , G. Kiss

The role of generalized parton distributions in wide-angle exclusive reactions will be discussed. In contrast to deep virtual exclusive reactions the wide angle processes offer the possibility of investigating the generalized parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 P. Kroll

The modality is important topic for modelling. Using parametric models is an efficient way when real data set shows trimodality. In this paper we propose a new class of trimodal probability distributions, that is, probability distributions…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-04-08 Roberto Vila , Victor Serra , Mehmet N. Çankaya , Felipe Quintino

We consider the $k$-dispersion generalized Benjamin-Ono equation in the supercritical case. We establish sharp conditions on the data to show global well-posedness in the energy space for this family of nonlinear dispersive equations. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-12-19 Luiz Gustavo Farah , Felipe Linares , Ademir Pastor

In this paper, we study the linear independence between the distribution of the number of prime factors of integers and that of the largest prime factors of integers. Respectively, under a restriction on the largest prime factors of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-13 Biao Wang , Zhining Wei , Pan Yan , Shaoyun Yi