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Related papers: Pion structure in a nuclear medium

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We investigate the binding energy per nucleon and hadron properties in infinite and homogeneous nuclear matter within the framework of the in-medium modified Skyrme model. We first consider the medium modifications of the single hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-04 Ulugbek Yakhshiev , Hyun-Chul Kim

The behavior of kaons and pions in strange quark matter in weak equilibrium, is investigated within the SU(3) Nambu-Jona-Lasinio [NJL] model. This work focuses a region of high densities where the behavior of mesons has not been explored in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Pedro Costa , Maria C. Ruivo

In this short review we tried to give an outline of investigations of charged pion condensation (PC) in dense baryonic (quark) matter in the framework of effective Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) type models. The possibility of charged PC phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-19 T. G. Khunjua , K. G. Klimenko , R. N. Zhokhov

We present recent studies on the effective mass of the nucleon in infinite and homogeneous nuclear matter and its relation to nuclear matter properties within the framework of the in-medium modified Skyrme model. Medium modifications are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Ulugbek Yakhshiev , Hyun-Chul Kim

We examine the behavior of charged pions in neutron-rich matter using heavy-baryon chiral perturbation theory. This study is motivated by the prospect that pions, or pion-like excitations, may be relevant in neutron-rich matter encountered…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-10-12 Bryce Fore , Norbert Kaiser , Sanjay Reddy , Neill C. Warrington

The quark-meson coupling model for nuclear matter, which describes nuclear matter as non-overlapping MIT bags bound by the self-consistent exchange of scalar and vector mesons, is modified by introducing medium modification of the bag…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Xuemin Jin , B. K. Jennings

We present a brief review of results of chiral quark models for soft matrix elements in the pion state, appearing in high-energy processes as well as accessible in present and future lattice studies. A particular attention is paid to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-03 Wojciech Broniowski , Enrique Ruiz Arriola

We employ a model of nuclear structure that takes into account the quark substructure of the baryons to understand the behavior of static two-point correlation functions of meson fields in dense nuclear matter. We show that these…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-09-23 Theo F. Motta , Gastão Krein

In this work, the properties of the $\rho$ meson at rest in cold symmetric nuclear matter are studied. We make use of a chiral unitary approach to pion-pion scattering in the vector-isovector channel, calculated from the lowest order Chiral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Cabrera

The baryonic form factor of charged pions is studied in detail in the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model with constituent quarks, where the spontaneously broken chiral symmetry is the key dynamical ingredient guaranteeing the would-be Goldstone…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-17 Wojciech Broniowski , Enrique Ruiz Arriola , Pablo Sanchez-Puertas

Using the volume coupling version of the cloudy bag model, the quark-meson coupling model is extended to study the role of pion field and the properties of nuclear matter. The extended model includes the effect of gluon exchange as well as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Nagai , T. Miyatsu , K. Saito , K. Tsushima

Chiral symmetry is always broken in cold, dense matter, by chiral condensation at low densities and by diquark condensation at high density. We construct here, within a schematic Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model, the corresponding generalized…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-29 Yifan Song , Gordon Baym

The possibility that nuclear matter at a density relevant to the interior of massive neutron stars may be a quarkynoic matter has attracted considerable recent interest. In this work, we construct a field theoretical model to describe the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-12-02 Gaoqing Cao , Jinfeng Liao

The phase structure of dense quark matter in the two color case has been investigated with nonzero baryon $\mu_B$, isospin $\mu_I$ and chiral isospin $\mu_{I5}$ chemical potentials. %in the framework of Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-01 T. G. Khunjua , K. G. Klimenko , R. N. Zhokhov

The saturation properties of the nuclear matter taking pion correlations into account is studied. We construct a Bogoliubov transformations for the pion pair operators and calculate the energy associated with the pion pairs. The pion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-03-21 P. K. Panda , S. Sarangi , J. da Providência

It was found that the isoscalar-scalar and isovector-scalar mesons play significant roles in nuclear matter physics. However, the underlying structures of these resonances are not yet well understood. We construct a three-flavor baryonic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-04-18 Yao Ma , Yong-Liang Ma

The spin structure of the pion is discussed by transforming the wave function for the pion in the naive quark model into a light-cone representation. It is shown that there are higher helicity ($\lambda_{1}+\lambda_{2}=\pm1$) states in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Bo-Qiang Ma

We present a covariant approach to describe the low--lying scalar, pseudoscalar, vector and axialvector mesons as quark--antiquark bound states.This approach is based on an effective interaction modeling of the non--perturbative structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Weigel , R. Alkofer , P. Watson

We discuss medium modifications of the unitarized pion-pion interaction in the nuclear medium. We incorporate both the effects of chiral symmetry restoration and the influence of collective nuclear pionic modes originating from the p-wave…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Davesne , Y. J. Zhang , G. Chanfray

We discuss the effect of changes in meson properties in a nuclear medium on physical observables, notably, $J/\Psi$ dissociation on pion and $\rho$ meson comovers in relativistic heavy ion collisions, and the prediction of the $\omega$-,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 K. Tsushima , A. Sibirtsev , K. Saito , A. W. Thomas , D. H. Lu
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