English
Related papers

Related papers: Superheavy objects composed of nuclear and dark ma…

200 papers

In this letter we show that the presence of the long-range Coulomb force in dense stellar matter implies that the total charge cannot be associated with a chemical potential, even if it is a conserved quantity. As a further consequence, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Chomaz , F. Gulminelli , C. Ducoin , P. Napolitani , K. H. O. Hasnaoui

Interactions with particle dark matter could brighten old, isolated neutron stars to thermal luminosities detectable at current and next-generation telescopes. We present a novel mechanism for such signals. Non-annihilating (e.g.,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-26 Akash Kumar Saha , Abhishek Dubey , Nirmal Raj

We propose a mechanism of elementary thermal dark matter with mass up to $10^{14}$ GeV, within a standard cosmological history, whose relic abundance is determined solely by its interactions with the Standard Model, without violating the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-13 Hyungjin Kim , Eric Kuflik

We describe the model-independent mechanism by which dark matter and dark matter structures heavier than $\sim 8\times 10^{11}$ GeV form binary pairs in the early Universe that spin down and merge both in the present and throughout the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-29 Melissa D. Diamond , David E. Kaplan , Surjeet Rajendran

Strongly-interacting dark matter can be accumulated in large quantities inside the Earth, and for dark matter particles in a few GeV mass range, it can exist in large quantities near the Earth's surface. We investigate the constraints…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-09 Yohei Ema , Maxim Pospelov , Anupam Ray

The first stars to form in the Universe may be powered by the annihilation of weakly interacting dark matter particles. These so-called dark stars, if observed, may give us a clue about the nature of dark matter. Here we examine which…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 P. Gondolo , Ji-Haeng Huh , Hyung Do Kim , S. Scopel

We study the evolution of heavy stars ($M\ge40{\rm M}_\odot$) undergoing pair-instability in the presence of annihilating dark matter. Focusing on the scenario where the dark matter is in capture-annihilation equilibrium, we model the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-07-30 Djuna Croon , Jeremy Sakstein

A new family of nonrelativistic, Newtonian, non-quantum equilibrium configurations describing galactic halos is introduced, by considering strange quark matter conglomerates with masses larger than about 8 GeV as new possible components of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-10-21 Marco Merafina , Francesco G. Saturni , Catalina Curceanu , Raffaele Del Grande , Kristian Piscicchia

We study the structure of compact objects that contain non-self annihilating, self-interacting dark matter admixed with ordinary matter made of neutron star and white dwarf materials. We extend the previous work Phys. Rev. D 92 123002…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-15 Maksym Deliyergiyev , Antonino Del Popolo , Laura Tolos , Morgan Le Delliou , Xiguo Lee , Fiorella Burgio

We examine whether the accretion of dark matter onto neutron stars could ever have any visible external effects. Captured dark matter which subsequently annihilates will heat the neutron stars, although it seems the effect will be too small…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-03-14 Arnaud de Lavallaz , Malcolm Fairbairn

The semi-microscopic potential between heavy nuclei is evaluated for various colliding ions in the approach of frozen densities in the framework of the extended Thomas-Fermi approximation with hbar^2 correction terms in the kinetic energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Yu. Denisov

The relativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions can produce hypernuclei and low-temperature hyper-matter as a result of hyperon capture by nuclear residues and free nucleons. We use the transport, coalescence and statistical models to describe…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-11-13 Alexander Botvina , Marcus Bleicher , Nihal Buyukcizmeci

Dark matter in spiral galaxies like the Milky Way may take the form of a dark plasma. Hidden sector dark matter charged under an unbroken $U(1)'$ gauge interaction provides a simple and well defined particle physics model realising this…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-01-27 Jackson D. Clarke , Robert Foot

We investigate neutron star-black hole (NS-BH) merger candidates as a test for compact exotic objects. Using the events GW190814, GW200105 and GW200115 measured by the LIGO-Virgo collabration, which represent a broad profile of the masses…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-12-14 Stephan Wystub , Yannick Dengler , Jan-Erik Christian , Jürgen Schaffner-Bielich

Dark matter particles can form halos gravitationally bound to massive astrophysical objects. The Earth could have such a halo where depending on the particle mass, the halo either extends beyond the surface or is confined to the Earth's…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-10 Tony Gherghetta , Andrey Shkerin

A mechanism of creation of stellar-like objects in the very early universe, from the QCD phase transition till BBN and somewhat later, is studied. It is argued that in the considered process primordial black holes with masses above a few…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-01-15 A. D. Dolgov , S. I. Blinnikov

Nuggets---very large stable bound objects arising in the presence of a sufficiently attractive and long-range force and in the absence of a dark Coulomb force---are a smoking gun signature for Asymmetric Dark Matter (ADM). The cosmology of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-14 Moira I. Gresham , Hou Keong Lou , Kathryn M. Zurek

Observations of density profiles of galaxies and clusters constrain the properties of dark matter. Formation of stable halos by collisional fluids with very low mass particles appears as the most probable interpretation, while halos formed…

General Physics · Physics 2011-04-14 Ernst Fischer

There has been renewed interest in the possibility that dark matter exists in the form of atoms, analogous to those of the visible world. An important input for understanding the cosmological consequences of dark atoms is their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-26 James M. Cline , Zuowei Liu , Guy D. Moore , Wei Xue

Cold dark matter halos form within a smoothly distributed background of relic neutrinos -- at least some of which are massive and non-relativistic at late times. We calculate the accumulation of massive neutrinos around spherically…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-06-05 Marilena LoVerde , Matias Zaldarriaga