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Self-dual vortex solutions are studied in detail in the generalized abelian Higgs model with independent Chern-Simons interaction. For special choices of couplings, it reduces to a Maxwell-Higgs model with two scalar fields, a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Chanju Kim

Magnetic monopoles and Q-balls are examples of topological and nontopological solitons, respectively. A new soliton state with both topological and nontopological charges is shown to also exist, given a monopole sector with a portal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-09 Yang Bai , Sida Lu , Nicholas Orlofsky

We propose a simple quantum mechanical equation for $n$ particles in two dimensions, each particle carrying electric charge and magnetic flux. Such particles appear in (2+1)-dimensional Chern-Simons field theories as charged vortex soliton…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Qiong-gui Lin

We study vortex dynamics in three-dimensional theories with Chern-Simons interactions. The dynamics is governed by motion on the moduli space M in the presence of a magnetic field. For Abelian vortices, the magnetic field is shown to be the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-20 Benjamin Collie , David Tong

We study the various quantum aspects of the $N=2$ supersymmetric Maxwell Chern-Simons vortex systems. The fermion zero modes around the vortices will give rise the degenerate states of vortices. We analyze the angular momentum of these zero…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Bum-Hoon Lee , Hyunsoo Min

We study a three dimensional Abelian Higgs model containing singly- and doubly-charged scalar fields coupled to a compact Abelian gauge field in the London limit. The model attracts interest because of its relevance to high-Tc…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 M. N. Chernodub , Arwed Schiller , E. -M. Ilgenfritz

A version of $\mathcal{N} = 1$ supersymmetric scalar electrodynamics is considered here, and it is shown that an electrically charged nontopological soliton exists in this model. In addition to the long-range electric field, the soliton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-25 A. Yu. Loginov

Inspired by the well known sine-Gordon equation, we present a symmetric coupled system of two real scalar fields in $1+1$ dimensions. There are three different topological soliton solutions which be labelled according to their topological…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-06-19 Mohammad Mohammadi , Nematollah Riazi

We study the effect of a Chern-Simons term on the electrically charged and spinning solitons of several $U(1)$ gauged models in $2+1$ dimensions. These are vortices of complex scalar field theories, both with and without symmetry breaking…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-26 Francisco Navarro-Lerida , Eugen Radu , D. H. Tchrakian

Scalar field theories with particular U(1)-symmetric potentials contain non-topological soliton solutions called Q-balls. Promoting the U(1) to a gauge symmetry leads to the more complicated situation of gauged Q-balls. The soliton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-14 Julian Heeck , Arvind Rajaraman , Rebecca Riley , Christopher B. Verhaaren

Collisions of non-topological solitons, Q-balls, are considered in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model where supersymmetry has been broken at a low energy scale via a gauge mediated mechanism. Q-ball collisions are studied numerically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Tuomas Multamaki , Iiro Vilja

The interaction of a spin 1/2 particle (described by the non-relativistic "Dirac" equation of L\'evy-Leblond) with Chern-Simons gauge fields is studied. It is shown, that similarly to the four dimensional spinor models, there is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Z. Németh

An exact time-dependent solution of field equations for the 3-d gauge field model with a Chern-Simons (CS) topological mass is found. Limiting cases of constant solution and solution with vanishing topological mass are considered. After…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 D. Ebert , V. Ch. Zhukovsky , M. V. Rogal

We study Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory in 2 noncommutative spatial dimensions and 1 temporal dimension. We consider a finite matrix model obtained by adding a linear boundary field which takes into account boundary fluctuations. The pure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Jules Lambert , M. B. Paranjape

The soliton structure of a gauge theory proposed to describe chiral excitations in the multi-Layer Fractional Quantum Hall Effect is investigated. A new type of derivative multi-component nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation emerges as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Masato Hisakado

Non-topological solitons such as Q-balls and Q-shells have been studied for scalar fields invariant under global and gauged U(1) symmetries. We generalize this framework to include a Proca mass for the gauge boson, which can arise either…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-15 Julian Heeck , Arvind Rajaraman , Rebecca Riley , Christopher B. Verhaaren

We introduce and study a pure gauge abelian theory in 2+1D in which massive quantum vortex states do exist in the spectrum of excitations. This theory can be mapped in a three dimensional gas of point particles with a logarithmic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 E. C. Marino , F. I. Takakura

A general non-relativistic field theory on the plane with couplings to an arbitrary number of abelian Chern-Simons gauge fields is considered. Elementary excitations of the system are shown to exhibit fractional and mutual statistics. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Chanju Kim , Choonkyu Lee , Pyungwon Ko , Bum-Hoon Lee , Hyunsoo Min

We construct parity and time reversal invariant Maxwell-Chern-Simons gauge theory coupled to fermions with adding the parity partner to the matter and the gauge fields, which can give nontopological vortex solutions depending on the sign of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Junsoo Shin

We present a series of existence theorems for multiple vortex solutions in the Gudnason model of the ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetric field theory where non-Abelian gauge fields are governed by the pure Chern--Simons dynamics at dual levels and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-28 Xiaosen Han , Chang-Shou Lin , Gabriella Tarantello , Yisong Yang