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We re-examine the large-x neutron/proton structure function ratio extracted from the latest deuteron data, taking into account the most recent developments in the treatment of Fermi motion, binding and nucleon off-shell effects in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Melnitchouk , A. W. Thomas

The recent definition of slice regular function of several quaternionic variables suggests a new notion of quaternionic manifold. We give the definition of quaternionic regular manifold, as a space locally modeled on $\mathbb{H}^n$, in a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-12-13 Graziano Gentili , Anna Gori , Giulia Sarfatti

In this paper we study substitutions and some of their associated generating functions. This association takes aperiodicity to transcendence, and vice-versa. These generating functions have a recursive structure arising from the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Aisling Pouti , Christopher Ramsey , Nicolae Strungaru

We construct the quaternion algebra [10] "geometrically" by a three dimensional analogue of the classic two dimensional geometric description of the complex field. The algebraic description of the multiplication operation in three…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-12-13 Bob Palais

Octonion algebras are certain algebras with a multiplicative quadratic form. In their 2019 article, Alsaody and Gille show that, for octonion algebras over unital commutative rings, there is an equivalence between isotopes and isometric…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-09-21 Victor Hildebrandsson

We develop some properties and the Bonnet formula for Clifford Gegenbauer polynomials. Then after we define and construct weighted Clifford prolate spheroidal wave functions. We then prove that they are orthogonal in a weighted function…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Hamed Baghal Ghaffari , Swanhild Bernstein

Differential equations with constant and variable coefficients over octonions are investigated. It is found that different types of differential equations over octonions can be resolved. For this purpose non-commutative line integration is…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-12-18 Sergey V. Ludkovsky

In this paper, we initiate the study of the geometric function theory for slice starlike functions over quaternions and its subclasses. This allows us to answer negatively some questions about the Bieberbach conjecture, the growth,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Zhenghua Xu , Guangbin Ren

It is natural to study octonion Hilbert spaces as the recently swift development of the theory of quaternion Hilbert spaces. In order to do this, it is important to study first its algebraic structure, namely, octonion modules. In this…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-11-22 Qinghai Huo , Yong Li , Guangbin Ren

In this article we will give a affirmative answer to Gilbert's conjecture on Hardy spaces of Clifford analytic functions in upper half-space of $\mathbb{R}^8$. It depends on a explicit construction of Spinor space $\mathcal{R}_8$ and…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-05-15 Yong Li

We give a one dimensional octonionic representation of the different Clifford algebra $Cliff(5,5)\sim Cliff(1,9), Cliff(6,6)\sim Cliff(2,10)$ and lastly $Cliff(7,6)\sim Cliff(3,10)$.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-06 Khaled Abdel-Khalek

The basic results of a new theory of regular functions of a quaternionic variable have been recently stated, following an idea of Cullen. In this paper we prove the minimum modulus principle and the open mapping theorem for regular…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-04-14 G. Gentili , C. Stoppato

In this paper, by using bi-periodic Fibonacci numbers, we introduce the bi-periodic Fibonacci octonions. After that, we derive the generating function of these octonions as well as investigated some properties over them. Also, as another…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-22 Nazmiye Yilmaz , Yasin Yazlik , Necati Taskara

We present a consistent regularization procedure for calculating hadron structure functions in a bosonized chiral quark model. We find that the Pauli-Villars regularization scheme is most suitable. We also summarize the phenomenology of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Leonard Gamberg , Herbert Weigel

Structure functions, as measured in lepton-nucleon scattering, have proven to be very useful in studying the quark dynamics within the nucleon. However, it is experimentally difficult to separately determine the longitudinal and transverse…

Spin-1 hadrons have additional structure functions not present for spin 1/2 hadrons. These could probe novel aspects of hadron structure and QCD dynamics. For the deuteron, the tensor structure function $b_1$ inherently mixes quark and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-26 W. Cosyn , Yu-Bing Dong , S. Kumano , M. Sargsian

This paper establishes the basis of the quaternionic differential geometry ($\mathbbm H$DG) initiated in a previous article. The usual concepts of curves and surfaces are generalized to quaternionic constraints, as well as the curvature and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-10 Sergio Giardino

Several versions of the Fourier transform have been formulated in the framework of Clifford algebra. We present a (Clifford-Fourier) transform, constructed using the geometric properties of Clifford algebra. We show the corresponding…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-05-27 Arnoldo Bezanilla Lopez , Omar Leon Sanchez

In this paper, we study a specific system of Clifford-Appell polynomials and in particular their product. Moreover, we introduce a new family of quaternionic reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces in the framework of Fueter regular functions.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-03-08 Daniel Alpay , Kamal Diki , Irene Sabadini

In this paper we show how to construct a regular, non commutative Cauchy kernel for slice regular quaternionic functions. We prove an (algebraic) representation formula for such functions, which leads to a new Cauchy formula. We find the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-03-30 Fabrizio Colombo , Graziano Gentili , Irene Sabadini