English
Related papers

Related papers: Engineering excited-state interactions at ultracol…

200 papers

We study cold heteronuclear atom ion collisions by immersing a trapped single ion into an ultracold atomic cloud. Using ultracold atoms as reaction targets, our measurement is sensitive to elastic collisions with extremely small energy…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-10-19 Christoph Zipkes , Stefan Palzer , Lothar Ratschbacher , Carlo Sias , Michael Köhl

We propose a methodology to construct excited states with a fixed angular momentum, namely, "yrast excited states" of finite-size one-dimensional bosonic systems with periodic boundary conditions. The excitation energies such as the first…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-12-20 Eriko Kaminishi , Rina Kanamoto , Jun Sato , Tetsuo Deguchi

We explore the interaction quench dynamics of two atoms with different masses and subject to different trapping potentials. Notably, under such anisotropic conditions, the nonequilibrium dynamics can lead to the occupation of molecular…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-04-11 I. S. Ishmukhamedov , A. S. Ishmukhamedov , Zh. E. Jalankuzov , D. V. Ismailov

We perform numerical simulations of trapped $^{171}$Yb$^+$ ions that are buffer gas cooled by a cold cloud of $^6$Li atoms. This species combination has been suggested to be the most promising for reaching the quantum regime of interacting…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-10-17 H. A. Fürst , N. V. Ewald , T. Secker , J. Joger , T. Feldker , R. Gerritsma

We report on the observation of interactions between ultracold Rydberg atoms and ions in a Paul trap. The rate of observed inelastic collisions, which manifest themselves as charge transfer between the Rydberg atoms and ions, exceeds that…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-07-03 N. V. Ewald , T. Feldker , H. Hirzler , H. Fürst , R. Gerritsma

We present state-selected measurements of rotational cooling and excitation rates of CH$^+$ molecular ions by inelastic electron collisions. The experiments are carried out at the Cryogenic Storage Ring, making use of a monoenergetic…

We optically probe the spectrum of ground and excited state transitions of an individual, electrically tunable self-assembled quantum dot molecule. Photocurrent absorption measurements show that the spatially direct neutral exciton…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-11-15 K. Müller , G. Reithmaier , E. C. Clark , V. Jovanov , M. Bichler , H. J. Krenner , M. Betz , G. Abstreiter , J. J. Finley

We investigate the intermolecular interactions between laser-cooled CaF and Ca, in their ground and excited electronic states, aiming to understand atom-exchange reaction pathways. Using state-of-the-art \textit{ab initio} quantum chemistry…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-10-28 Dibyendu Sardar , John L. Bohn

Cold chemical reactions between laser-cooled Ca^+ ions and Rb atoms were studied in an ion-atom hybrid trap. Reaction rate constants were determined in the range of collision energies <E_{coll}>/k_B = 20 mK-20 K. The lowest energies were…

Collisions of polar $^{1}\Sigma$ state molecules at ultralow energies are considered, within a model that accounts for long-range dipole-dipole interactions, plus rotation of the molecules. We predict a substantial suppression of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Alexander V. Avdeenkov , Masatoshi Kajita , John L. Bohn

This paper summarizes the recent theoretical works on inelastic collisions and chemical reactions at cold and ultracold temperatures involving neutral or ionic systems of atoms and molecules. Tables of zero-temperature rate constants of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2010-01-28 Goulven Quéméner , Naduvalath Balakrishnan , Alexander Dalgarno

While ion heating by elastic electron-ion collisions may be neglected for a description of the evolution of freely expanding ultracold neutral plasmas, the situation is different in scenarios where the ions are laser-cooled during the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Pohl , T. Pattard , J. M. Rost

Ultracold collisions of polar OH molecules are considered in the presence of an electrostatic field. The field exerts a strong influence on both elastic and state-changing inelastic collision rate constants, leading to clear experimental…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Alexandr V. Avdeenkov , John L. Bohn

We investigate the {\Upsilon} production in heavy ion collisions at LHC energy in the frame of a dynamical transport approach. Both the initial production and in-medium regeneration and both the cold and hot nuclear matter effects are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Kai Zhou , Nu Xu , Pengfei Zhuang

A two-dimensional model atom is employed to study the ionization behavior of initially excited atomic states in highly-frequent intense laser pulses beyond the dipole approximation. An additional regime of ionization suppression is found at…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Andreas Staudt , Christoph H. Keitel , John S. Briggs

We investigate the ultracold collisions of rotationally excited dipolar molecules in free-space, taking the hetero-nuclear bi-alkali molecule of KRb as an example. We show that we can sharply tune the elastic, inelastic and reactive rate…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-03-31 Gaoren Wang , Goulven Quéméner

We show how the dynamics of collisions between cold atoms can be manipulated by a modification of spontaneous emission times. This is achieved by placing the atomic sample in a resonant optical cavity. Spontaneous emission is enhanced by a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. I. Kim , R. B. B. Santos , P. Nussenzveig.

Cold inelastic collisions of atoms or molecules are analyzed using very general arguments. In free space, the deactivation rate can be enhanced or suppressed together with the scattering length of the corresponding elastic collision via a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. A. Yurovsky , Y. B. Band

We investigate the energy dependence and the internal-state dependence of the charge-exchange collision cross sections in a mixture of $^6$Li atoms and $^{40}$Ca$^+$ ions in the collision energy range from 0.2 mK to 1 K. Deliberately…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 R. Saito , S. Haze , M. Sasakawa , R. Nakai , M. Raoult , H. Da Silva , O. Dulieu , T. Mukaiyama

Interaction blockade occurs when strong interactions in a confined few-body system prevent a particle from occupying an otherwise accessible quantum state. Blockade phenomena reveal the underlying granular nature of quantum systems and…