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The new TeraFET design with identical source and drain antennas enables a tunable resonant polarization-sensitive plasmonic spectrometer operating in the sub-terahertz and terahertz (THz) range of frequencies at room temperature. It could…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-10-16 I. Gorbenko , V. Kachorovskii , Michael Shur

We show that Si MOSFETs, AlGaN/GaN HEMTs, AlGaAs/InGaAs HEMTs, and p-diamond FETs with feature sizes ranging from 20 nm to 130 nm could operate at room temperature as THz spectrometers in the frequency range from 120 GHz to 9.3 THz with…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-01-20 Xueqing Liu , Trond Ytterdal , Michael Shur

p-diamond field effect transistors (FETs) featuring large effective mass, long momentum relaxation time and high carrier mobility are a superb candidate for plasmonic terahertz (THz) applications. Previous studies have shown that p-diamond…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-12-02 Yuhui Zhang , Michael S. Shur

We develop a theory of the helicity driven nolinear dc response of gated two-dimensional electron gas to the terahertz radiation. We demonstrate that the helicity-sensitive part of the response dramatically increases in the vicinity of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-16 I. V. Gorbenko , V. Yu. Kachorovskii , M. S. Shur

Plasmonic interferometry is a rapidly growing area of research with a huge potential for applications in terahertz frequency range. In this Letter, we explore a plasmonic interferometer based on graphene Field Effect Transistor connected to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-03 Y. Matyushkin , S. Danilov , M. Moskotin , V. Belosevich , N. Kaurova , M. Rybin , E. Obraztsova , G. Fedorov , I. Gorbenko , V. Kachorovskii , S. Ganichev

We propose the terahertz (THz) detectors based on field-effect transistors (FETs) with the graphene channel (GC) and the black-Arsenic (b-As) black-Phosphorus (b-P), or black-Arsenic-Phosphorus (b-As$_x$P$_{1-x}$) gate barrier layer. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-06-26 V. Ryzhii , C. Tang , T. Otsuji , M. Ryzhii , V. Mitin , M. S. Shur

We propose and analyze the terahertz (THz) bolometric vector detectors based on the graphene-channel field-effect transistors (GC-FET) with the black-P gate barrier layer or with the composite b-BN/black-P/b-BN gate layer. The phase…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-10-17 V. Ryzhii , M. S. Shur , M. Ryzhii , V. Mitin , C. Tang , T. Otsuji

Plasmons, collective oscillations of electron systems, can efficiently couple light and electric current, and thus can be used to create sub-wavelength photodetectors, radiation mixers, and on-chip spectrometers. Despite considerable…

We report on the numerical and theoretical results of sub-THz and THz detection by a current-driven InGaAs/GaAs plasmonic Field-Effect Transistor (TeraFET). New equations are developed to account for the channel length dependence of the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-11-30 Yuhui Zhang , Michael Shur

We present an electrically tunable terahertz two dimensional plasmonic interferometer with an integrated detection element that down converts the terahertz fields to a DC signal. The integrated detector utilizes a resonant plasmonic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-05-11 Gregory C. Dyer , Gregory R. Aizin , S. James Allen , Albert D. Grine , Don Bethke , John L. Reno , Eric A. Shaner

Detectors of high-frequency radiation based on high-electron-mobility transistors benefit from low noise, room-temperature operation, and the possibility to perform radiation spectroscopy using gate-tunable plasmon resonance. Despite…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-01 Michail Khavronin , Aleksandr S. Petrov , Aleksandr E. Kazantsev , Egor I. Nikulin , Denis A. Bandurin

Plasmonic terahertz detection by a double-grating gate field-effect transistor structure with an asymmetric unit cell is studied theoretically. Detection responsivity exceeding 8 kV/W at room temperature in the photovoltaic response mode is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 V. V. Popov , D. V. Fateev , T. Otsuji , Y. M. Meziani , D. Coquillat , W. Knap

We propose and analyze the performance of terahertz (THz) room-temperature bolometric detectors based on the graphene channel field-effect transistors (GC-FET). These detectors comprise the gate barrier layer (BL) composed of the lateral…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-06-06 M. Ryzhii , V. Ryzhii , M. S. Shur , V. Mitin , C. Tang , T. Otsuji

The device applications of plasmonic systems such as graphene and two dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) in III-V heterostructures include terahertz detectors, mixers, oscillators and modulators. These two dimensional (2D) plasmonic systems…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-05-11 Gregory C. Dyer , Gregory R. Aizin , S. James Allen , Albert D. Grine , Don Bethke , John L. Reno , Eric A. Shaner

Plasmonic photoconductive antennas have great promise for increasing responsivity and detection sensitivity of conventional photoconductive detectors in time-domain terahertz imaging and spectroscopy systems. However, operation bandwidth of…

Optics · Physics 2016-12-28 Nezih Tolga Yardimci , Mona Jarrahi

In the past decade, detection of THz radiation by plasma-wave-assisted frequency mixing in antenna-coupled field-effect transistors (TeraFETs) -- implemented in various semiconductor material systems (Si CMOS, GaN/AlGaN, GaAs/AlGaAs,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-03-05 Florian Ludwig , Hartmut G. Roskos , Raul Borsche

We designed and fabricated an epitaxial-graphene-channel field-effect transistor (EG-FET) featured by the asymmetric dual-grating-gate (ADGG) structure working for a current-driven terahertz detector, and experimentally demonstrated a 10-ps…

Monolithically integrated, antenna-coupled field-effect transistors (TeraFETs) are rapid and sensitive detectors for the terahertz range (0.3-10~THz) that can operate at room temperature. We conducted experimental characterizations of a…

We evaluate the proposed resonant terahertz (THz) detectors on the base of field-effect transistors (FETs) with split gates, electrically induced lateral p-n junctions, uniform graphene layer (GL) or perforated (in the p-n junction…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-03 V Ryzhii , M Ryzhii , M S Shur , V Mitin , A Satou , T Otsuji

Plasmonic detectors have the potential to provide a method of rapid spectroscopy without the need of moving mirrors or gratings. Previous measurements have demonstrated frequency tunable detection based on plasmonic excitations, however…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-02-09 Che Jin Bae , Deepu George , Rohit Singh , Gottfried Strasser , Andrea Markelz
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