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Related papers: Keratoconus Recognition Using A Parameter Set Dete…

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Spectral CT offers enhanced material discrimination over single-energy systems and enables quantitative estimation of basis material density images. Water/iodine decomposition in contrast-enhanced CT is one of the most widespread…

Medical Physics · Physics 2021-03-30 Matthew Tivnan , Grace Gang , Wenchao Cao , Nadav Shapira , Peter B. Noel , J. Webster Stayman

Background: Three-dimensional dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry reconstructs three-dimensional maps of the proximal femur's density distribution from standard hip scans, enabling the estimation of trabecular and cortical bone parameters. The…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2026-04-21 Marta I. Bracco , Jorge Malouf , Laurent Maimoun , Xavier Nogues , Jean Paul Roux , François DuBoeuf , Ludovic Humbert

Computer vision techniques have advanced significantly in recent years, finding diverse and impactful applications within the medical field. In this paper, we introduce a new framework for the detection of Bethesda cells in Pap smear…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-16 Martin Amster , Camila María Polotto

Keratoconus (KC) is a corneal disorder that results in blurry and distorted vision. Traditional diagnostic tools, while effective, are often bulky, costly, and require professional operation. In this paper, we present a portable and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-21 Yifan Li , Peter Ho , Jo Woon Chong

Optimising the major next-generation cosmological surveys (such as {\em SNAP, KAOS etc...}) is a key problem given our ignorance of the physics underlying cosmic acceleration and the plethora of surveys planned. We propose a Bayesian design…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Bruce A. Bassett

A computer-aided interpretation approach is proposed to detect rheumatic arthritis (RA) of human finger joints in optical tomographic images. The image interpretation method employs a multi-variate signal detection analysis aided by a…

While ischemic stroke is a leading cause of death worldwide, there has been little success translating putative cerebroprotectants from rodent preclinical trials to human patients. We investigated computational image-based assessment tools…

The isometric mapping method employs the shortest path algorithm to estimate the Euclidean distance between points on High dimensional (HD) manifolds. This may not be sufficient for weakly uniformed HD data as it could lead to…

A unique sample independent 3D self calibration methodology is tested on a unique optical coherence tomography and multi-spectral scanning laser ophthalmoscope (OCT-SLO) hybrid system. Operators visual cognition is replaced by computer…

Medical Physics · Physics 2024-08-08 Mayank Goswami

The concept of image similarity is ambiguous, and images can be similar in one context and not in another. This ambiguity motivates the creation of metrics for specific contexts. This work explores the ability of deep perceptual similarity…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-15 Gustav Grund Pihlgren , Fredrik Sandin , Marcus Liwicki

The image acquisition parameters (IAPs) used to create MRI scans are central to defining the appearance of the images. Deep learning models trained on data acquired using certain parameters might not generalize well to images acquired with…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-10 Nicholas Konz , Maciej A. Mazurowski

Biometric methods based on iris images are believed to allow very high accuracy, and there has been an explosion of interest in iris biometrics in recent years. In this paper, we use the Scale Invariant Feature Transformation (SIFT) for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-02 Fernando Alonso-Fernandez , Pedro Tome-Gonzalez , Virginia Ruiz-Albacete , Javier Ortega-Garcia

Recent advancements in vision-language models (VLMs), such as CLIP, have demonstrated substantial success in self-supervised representation learning for vision tasks. However, effectively adapting VLMs to downstream applications remains…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-13 Taha Koleilat , Hojat Asgariandehkordi , Hassan Rivaz , Yiming Xiao

In high energy density physics (HEDP) and inertial confinement fusion (ICF), predictive modeling is complicated by uncertainty in parameters that characterize various aspects of the modeled system, such as those characterizing material…

Objective: To propose a CBCT dose optimization method using readily available measurement equipment in radiation oncology departments. Approach: A 0.6cc air kerma (Kair) calibrated Farmer chamber measured Kair at isocenter for five default…

Medical Physics · Physics 2025-02-04 S. Gros , J. Bian , J. Jackson , M. Delafuente , H. Kang , W. Small , M. Mahesh

Human-centric perceptions (e.g., pose estimation, human parsing, pedestrian detection, person re-identification, etc.) play a key role in industrial applications of visual models. While specific human-centric tasks have their own relevant…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-23 Yuanzheng Ci , Yizhou Wang , Meilin Chen , Shixiang Tang , Lei Bai , Feng Zhu , Rui Zhao , Fengwei Yu , Donglian Qi , Wanli Ouyang

Open-vocabulary 6D object pose estimation empowers robots to manipulate arbitrary unseen objects guided solely by natural language. However, a critical limitation of existing approaches is their reliance on unconstrained global matching…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Yu Qin , Shimeng Fan , Fan Yang , Zixuan Xue , Zijie Mai , Wenrui Chen , Kailun Yang , Zhiyong Li

Myopic macular degeneration is the most common complication of myopia and the primary cause of vision loss in individuals with pathological myopia. Early detection and prompt treatment are crucial in preventing vision impairment due to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-09 Yihao Li , Philippe Zhang , Yubo Tan , Jing Zhang , Zhihan Wang , Weili Jiang , Pierre-Henri Conze , Mathieu Lamard , Gwenolé Quellec , Mostafa El Habib Daho

The success of many computer vision tasks lies in the ability to exploit the interdependency between different image modalities such as intensity and depth. Fusing corresponding information can be achieved on several levels, and one…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-06-26 Martin Kiechle , Tim Habigt , Simon Hawe , Martin Kleinsteuber

Objective. Elevated intracranial pressure (ICP) is recognized as a biomarker of secondary brain injury, with a significant linear correlation observed between optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) and ICP. Frequent monitoring of ONSD could…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-04 Renxing Li , Weiyi Tang , Peiqi Li , Qiming Huang , Jiayuan She , Shengkai Li , Haoran Xu , Yeyun Wan , Jing Liu , Hailong Fu , Xiang Li , Jiangang Chen