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Related papers: Tooth morphometry using quasi-conformal theory

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In this work, we develop a framework for shape analysis using inconsistent surface mapping. Traditional landmark-based geometric morphometrics methods suffer from the limited degrees of freedom, while most of the more advanced non-rigid…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2020-10-30 Gary P. T. Choi , Di Qiu , Lok Ming Lui

Registration, which aims to find an optimal 1-1 correspondence between shapes, is an important process in different research areas. Conformal mappings have been widely used to obtain a diffeomorphism between shapes that minimizes angular…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2012-11-13 Lok Ming Lui , Ka Chun Lam , Shing-Tung Yau , Xianfeng Gu

We present results of a long-term team collaboration of mathematicians and biologists. We focus on building a mathematical framework for the shape space constituted by a collection of homologous bones or teeth from many species. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Shira Faigenbaum-Golovin , Ingrid Daubechies

This is a commentary on Teichm{\"u}ller's paper Unter-suchungen{\"u}ber konforme und quasikonforme Abbildungen (Inves-tigations on conformal and quasiconformal mappings) published in 1938. The paper contains fundamental results in conformal…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-12-25 Vincent Alberge , Melkana Brakalova-Trevithick , Athanase Papadopoulos

The study of shapes is one of the most fundamental problems in life sciences. Although numerous methods have been developed for the morphometry of planar biological shapes over the past several decades, most of them focus solely on either…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2026-05-14 Hangyu Li , Gary P. T. Choi

We define a universal Teichm\"uller space for locally quasiconformal mappings whose dilatation grows not faster than a certain rate. Paralleling the classical Teichm\"uller theory, we prove results of existence and uniqueness for extremal…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-07-19 Alastair Fletcher , Zhou Zemin

In computer vision and medical imaging, the problem of matching structures finds numerous applications from automatic annotation to data reconstruction. The data however, while corresponding to the same anatomy, are often very different in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-24 Pierre-Louis Antonsanti , Joan Glaunès , Thomas Benseghir , Vincent Jugnon , Irène Kaltenmark

We present a new and simple proof of Teichm\"uller-Wittich-Belinskii's and Gutlyanskii-Martio's theorems on the conformality of quasiconformal mappings at a given point. Known proofs gave separate estimates for the radial and angular…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-05-01 Mitsuhiro Shishikura

In this article, we establish the mathematical foundations for modeling the randomness of shapes and conducting statistical inference on shapes using the smooth Euler characteristic transform. Based on these foundations, we propose two…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-05-27 Kun Meng , Jinyu Wang , Lorin Crawford , Ani Eloyan

Surface mapping plays an important role in geometric processing. They induce both area and angular distortions. If the angular distortion is bounded, the mapping is called a {\it quasi-conformal} map. Many surface maps in our physical world…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-29 W. Zeng , L. M. Lui , F. Luo , J. S. Liu , T. F. Chan , S. T. Yau , X. F. Gu

Statistical shape analysis is a very useful tool in a wide range of medical and biological applications. However, it typically relies on the ability to produce a relatively small number of features that can capture the relevant variability…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-16 Riddhish Bhalodia , Ladislav Kavan , Ross Whitaker

Image landmark detection aims to automatically identify the locations of predefined fiducial points. Despite recent success in this field, higher-ordered structural modeling to capture implicit or explicit relationships among anatomical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-09 Weijian Li , Yuhang Lu , Kang Zheng , Haofu Liao , Chihung Lin , Jiebo Luo , Chi-Tung Cheng , Jing Xiao , Le Lu , Chang-Fu Kuo , Shun Miao

Given a surface of infinite topological type, there are several Teichm\"uller spaces associated with it, depending on the basepoint and on the point of view that one uses to compare different complex structures. This paper is about the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-09-25 Daniele Alessandrini , Lixin Liu , Athanase Papadopoulos , Weixu Su

With the advancement of computer technology, there is a surge of interest in effective mapping methods for objects in higher-dimensional spaces. To establish a one-to-one correspondence between objects, higher-dimensional quasi-conformal…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2022-06-30 Daoping Zhang , Gary P. T. Choi , Jianping Zhang , Lok Ming Lui

Craniofacial profile is one of the anatomical causes of obstructive sleep apnea(OSA). By medical research, cephalometry provides information on patients' skeletal structures and soft tissues. In this work, a novel approach to cephalometric…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-23 Hei-Long Chan , Hoi-Man Yuen , Chun-Ting Au , Kate Ching-Ching Chan , Albert Martin Li , Lok-Ming Lui

The type problem is the problem of deciding, for a simply connected Riemann surface, whether it is conformally equivalent to the complex plane or to the unit dic in the complex plane. We report on Teichm{\"u}ller's results on the type…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-12-25 Vincent Alberge , Melkana Brakalova-Trevithick , Athanase Papadopoulos

In derivational morphology, what mechanisms govern the variation in form-meaning relations between words? The answers to this type of questions are typically based on intuition and on observations drawn from limited data, even when a wide…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-15 Hathout Nabil , Basilio Calderone , Fiammetta Namer , Franck Sajous

One of the data structures generated by medical imaging technology is high resolution point clouds representing anatomical surfaces. Raw images are in the form of triangulated surfaces and the first step is to create a standardised…

Methodology · Statistics 2017-01-26 Liberty Vittert , Adrian Bowman , Stanislav Katina

Temporal imaging of biological epithelial structures yields shape data at discrete time points, leading to a natural question: how can we reconstruct the most likely path of growth patterns consistent with these discrete observations? We…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-06-19 Salem Mosleh , Gary P. T. Choi , L. Mahadevan

We present a framework for shape matching in computational anatomy allowing users control of the degree to which the matching is diffeomorphic. This control is given as a function defined over the image and parameterises the template…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-05-23 Andreas Bock , Alexis Arnaudon , Colin Cotter
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