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The article is devoted to holomorphic and meromorphic functions of quaternion and octonion variables. New classes of quasi-conformal and quasi-meromorphic mappings are defined and investigated. Properties of such functions such as their…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-12-18 S. V. Ludkovsky

In this paper, we present a unified framework for studying cohomology theories of various operators in the context of pseudoalgebras. The central tool in our approach is the notion of a quasi-twilled Lie pseudoalgebra. We introduce two…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-10-17 Sania Asif , Zhixiang Wu

Conic quasi-linear maps are nonlinear operators from $C_0(X)$ to a normed linear space $E$ which preserve nonnegative linear combinations on positive cones generated by single functions; quasi-linear maps are linear on singly generated…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-22 S. V. Butler

Shape matching represents a challenging problem in both information engineering and computer science, exhibiting not only a wide spectrum of multimedia applications, but also a deep relation with conformal geometry. After reviewing the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-01-27 Claudio Fontanari , Letizia Pernigotti

The functorial mathematical definition of conformal field theory was first formulated approximately 30 years ago. The underlying geometric category is based on the moduli space of Riemann surfaces with parametrized boundary components and…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-06-09 David Radnell , Eric Schippers , Wolfgang Staubach

We give elementary applications of quasi-homomorphisms to growth problems in groups. A particular case concerns the number of torsion elements required to factorise a given element in the mapping class group of a surface.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. Kotschick

Dental comparison is considered a primary identification method, at the level of fingerprints and DNA profiling. One crucial but time-consuming step of this method is the morphological comparison. One of the main challenges to apply this…

Statistical shape modeling (SSM) is widely used in biology and medicine as a new generation of morphometric approaches for the quantitative analysis of anatomical shapes. Technological advancements of in vivo imaging have led to the…

Kendall's Similarity Shape Theory for constellations of points in the carrier space $\mathbb{R}^n$ was developed for use in Probability and Statistics. It was subsequently shown to reside within (Classical and Quantum) Mechanics'…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-03-30 Edward Anderson

In the theory of Teichm\"uller space of Riemann surfaces, we consider the set of Riemann surfaces which are quasiconformally equivalent. For topologically finite Riemann surfaces, it is quite easy to examine if they are quasiconformally…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-08-30 Hiroshige Shiga

Teichm\"uller's classical mapping problem for plane domains concerns finding a lower bound for the maximal dilatation of a quasiconformal homeomorphism which holds the boundary pointwise fixed, maps the domain onto itself, and maps a given…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-04-15 Matti Vuorinen , Xiaohui Zhang

We propose a principled approach for non-isometric landmark-preserving non-rigid shape matching. Our method is based on the functional maps framework, but rather than promoting isometries we focus instead on near-conformal maps that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-23 Mikhail Panine , Maxime Kirgo , Maks Ovsjanikov

Statistical analysis on object data presents many challenges. Basic summaries such as means and variances are difficult to compute. We apply ideas from topology to study object data. We present a framework for using persistence landscapes…

Methodology · Statistics 2019-12-12 Vic Patrangenaru , Peter Bubenik , Robert L. Paige , Daniel Osborne

The tongue surface houses a range of papillae that are integral to the mechanics and chemistry of taste and textural sensation. Although gustatory function of papillae is well investigated, the uniqueness of papillae within and across…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-12-15 Rayna Andreeva , Anwesha Sarkar , Rik Sarkar

Many biological objects possess bilateral symmetry about a midline or midplane, up to a ``noise'' term. This paper uses landmark-based methods to measure departures from bilateral symmetry, especially for the two-group problem where one…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-01-21 Kanti V. Mardia , Xiangyu Wu , John T. Kent , Colin R. Goodall , Balvinder S. Khambay

The rules in a shape grammar apply in terms of embedding to take advantage of the parts that emerge visually in the appearance of shapes. While the shapes are kept unanalyzed as a computation moves forward, part-structures for shapes can be…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2022-03-15 Alexandros Haridis , George Stiny

3D Morphable models of the human body capture variations among subjects and are useful in reconstruction and editing applications. Current dental models use an explicit mesh scene representation and model only the teeth, ignoring the gum.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-22 Congyi Zhang , Mohamed Elgharib , Gereon Fox , Min Gu , Christian Theobalt , Wenping Wang

Non-rigid 3D mesh matching is a critical step in computer vision and computer graphics pipelines. We tackle matching meshes that contain topological artefacts which can break the assumption made by current approaches. While Functional Maps…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-09 Aymen Merrouche , Stefanie Wuhrer , Edmond Boyer

3D face registration is an important process in which a 3D face model is aligned and mapped to a template face. However, the task of 3D face registration becomes particularly challenging when dealing with partial face data, where only…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-17 Yuchen Guo , Hanqun Cao , Lok Ming Lui

We introduce a new notion, called quasi-holomorphic maps. These are real smooth maps equipped with a structure that imitates the singularities and singularity stratifications of holomorphic maps on the source and target manifolds, although…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-11-04 András Csépai , András Szűcs