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A split post dielectric resonator in a copper enclosure and a single post dielectric resonator in a cavity with superconducting end-plates have been constructed and used for the complex permittivity measurements of single crystal…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-09-04 Janina E. Mazierska , Mohan V. Jacob , Dimitri O. Ledenyov , Jerzy Krupka

The development of a novel technique based on a cylindrical microwave resonator for high pressure phase equilibrium determination is described. Electric permittivity or dielectric constant is a physical property that depends on temperature…

A spilt-ring resonator experiment suitable for senior physics undergraduates is described and demonstrated in detail. The apparatus consists of a conducting hollow cylinder with a narrow slit along its length and can be accurately modelled…

Physics Education · Physics 2018-11-06 J. S. Bobowski

We have developed a low temperature, high-resolution microwave surface impedance probe that is able to operate in high static magnetic fields. Surface impedance is measured by cavity perturbation of dielectric resonators, with sufficient…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 W. A. Huttema , B. Morgan , P. J. Turner , W. N. Hardy , Xiaoqing Zhou , D. A. Bonn , Ruixing Liang , D. M. Broun

A method for determining the permittivity and permeability for specimens with high refractive index and variable shape is investigated. The method extracts the permeability and permittivity tensor elements from reflection measurements made…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-01-29 Mark M. Scott , Daniel L. Faircloth , Jeffrey A. Bean , Kenneth W. Allen

A method is proposed to experimentally determine the effective complex permeability of split-ring resonator (SRR) arrays used in the design of metamaterials at microwave frequencies. We analyze the microwave response of a loop-gap resonator…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-08-13 Jake S. Bobowski

The accurate measurement of complex liquid permittivity in a frequency range provides important information on liquid properties in comparison to single frequency permittivity investigations. The multifrequency microwave characterization…

This paper presents a highly sensitive microwave sensor for dielectric sensing. One of the main disadvantages of microwave resonant-based sensors is cross-sensitivity originated by time-dependent uncontrolled environmental factors such as…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-30 Nastouh Nikkhah , Rasool Keshavarz , Mehran Abolhasan , Justin Lipman , Negin Shariati

Simple perovskite crystals undergo structural phase transitions on cooling to low temperatures, which significantly change the material properties of the crystal. In this work we rigorously characterize the temperature evolution of…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-18 Zijun C. Zhao , Maxim Goryachev , Jerzy Krupka , Michael E. Tobar

By measuring the electrical transport properties of superconducting NbN quarter-wave resonators in direct contact with a helium bath, we have demonstrated a high-speed and spatially sensitive sensor for the permittivity of helium. In our…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 G. J. Grabovskij , L. J. Swenson , O. Buisson , C. Hoffmann , A. Monfardini , J. -C. Villégier

We perform broadband phase sensitive measurements of the reflection coefficient from 45 MHz up to 20 GHz employing a vector network analyzer with a 2.4 mm coaxial sensor which is terminated by the sample under test. While the material…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-05-12 Elvira Ritz , Martin Dressel

Studies of biological solutions require high measurement accuracy, the ability to detect low changes in substance concentration, and small amounts of the liquid under test. A microwave complex permittivity measurement technique based on a…

A simple and low cost apparatus has been designed and built to measure the electrical resistivity, ($\rho$), of metal and semiconductors in 300-620 K temperature range. The present design is suitable to do measurement on rectangular bar…

General Physics · Physics 2017-04-14 Saurabh Singh , Sudhir K. Pandey

The use of high-quality factor resonators is of undoubted interest for high-precision measurements and for applications in quantum technologies. Novel types of microwave sensors can be realized by coupling a first resonator acting as a…

We analyze the reflection and transmission coefficients calculated from transfer matrix simulations on finite lenghts of electromagnetic metamaterials, to determine the effective permittivity and permeability. We perform this analysis on…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. R. Smith , S. Schultz , P. Markos , C. M. Soukoulis

This paper proposes a theoretical modelling of the simultaneous and non invasive measurement of electrical resistivity and dielectric permittivity, using a quadrupole probe on a subjacent medium. A mathematical-physical model is applied on…

Geophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 A. Settimi , A. Zirizzotti , J. A. Baskaradas , C. Bianchi

Introduction of a dielectric material in an NMR probe head modifies the frequency response of the probe circuit, a phenomenon revealed by the detuning of the probe. For NMR spectroscopy, this detuning is corrected for by tuning and matching…

Measurements of the low-frequency (f<=100 kHz) permittivity and conductivity at T<= 150 K are reported for La(1-x)Ca(x)MnO(3) (0<=x<=1) and Ca(1-y)Sr(y)MnO(3) (0<=y<=0.75) having antiferromagnetic, insulating ground states covering a broad…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 J. L. Cohn , M. Peterca , J. J. Neumeier

The resistivity of a superconductor in its normal state plays a critical role in determining its superconducting ground state. However, measuring the resistivity of a material under high pressure has long presented a significant technical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-07-08 Liling Sun , Qi Wu , Shu Cai , Yang Ding , Ho-kwang Mao

Accurate data of complex permittivity of dielectric substrates are needed for efficient design of HTS microwave planar circuits. We have tested MgO substrates from three different manufacturing batches using a dielectric resonator with…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-07-26 Janina E. Mazierska , Dimitri O. Ledenyov , Mohan V. Jacob , Jerzy Krupka
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