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We prove a "gluing" theorem for monotone homotopies; a monotone homotopy is a homotopy through simple contractible closed curves which themselves are pairwise disjoint. We show that two monotone homotopies which have appropriate overlap can…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-06 Gregory R. Chambers , Regina Rotman

Recently Bowden, Hensel and Webb defined the fine curve graph for surfaces, extending the notion of curve graphs for the study of homeomorphism or diffeomorphism groups of surfaces. Later Long, Margalit, Pham, Verberne and Yao proved that…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-12-25 Frédéric Le Roux , Maxime Wolff

We show that if $F$ is a smooth, closed, orientable surface embedded in a closed, orientable 3-manifold $M$ such that for each Riemannian metric $g$ on $M$, $F$ is isotopic to a least-area surface $F(g)$, then $F$ is incompressible.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-09-19 Siddhartha Gadgil

We discuss equivariance for linear liftings of measurable functions. Existence is established when a transformation group acts amenably, as e.g. the Moebius group of the projective line. Since the general proof is very simple but not…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-05-19 Nicolas Monod

Let $(M,g^{TM})$ be an odd dimensional ($\dim M\geq 3$) connected oriented noncompact complete spin Riemannian manifold. Let $k^{TM}$ be the associated scalar curvature. Let $f:M\to S^{\dim M}(1)$ be a smooth area decreasing map which is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-30 Yihan Li , Guangxiang Su , Xiangsheng Wang , Weiping Zhang

The Riemann Theorem states, that for any nontrivial connected and simply connected domain on the Riemann sphere there exists some its conformal bijection to the exterior of the unit disk. In this paper we find an explicit form of this map…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. M. Natanzon

We present several rigidity results for Riemannian manifolds $(M^n,g)$ with scalar curvature $S \ge -n(n-1)$ (or $S\ge 0$), and having compact boundary $N$ satisfying a related mean curvature inequality. The proofs make use of results on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-31 Gregory J. Galloway , Hyun Chul Jang

Our main result asserts that for any given numbers C and D the class of simply connected closed smooth manifolds of dimension m<7 which admit a Riemannian metric with sectional curvature bounded in absolute value by C and diameter uniformly…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wilderich Tuschmann

We prove that any smooth Riemannian manifold of non-negative scalar curvature and with a strictly mean convex and compact boundary component can be (C^2) extended beyond the component to have non-negative scalar curvature and to enjoy…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-09-21 Martin Reiris

We study the rigidity of complete, embedded constant mean curvature surfaces in R^3. Among other things, we prove that when such a surface has finite genus, then intrinsic isometries of the surface extend to isometries of R^3 or its…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-01-23 William H. Meeks , Giuseppe Tinaglia

We prove that if two conformal embeddings between Riemann surfaces with finite topology are homotopic, then they are isotopic through conformal embeddings. Furthermore, we show that the space of all conformal embeddings in a given homotopy…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-10-16 Maxime Fortier Bourque

We define enlargeable length-structures on closed topological manifolds and then show that the connected sum of a closed $n$-manifold with an enlargeable Riemannian length-structure with an arbitrary closed smooth manifold carries no…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-28 Jialong Deng

We consider stable minimal surfaces of genus 1 in Euclidean space and in Riemannian manifolds. Under the condition of covering stability (all finite covers are stable) we show that a genus 1 finite total curvature minimal surface in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-15 Ailana Fraser , Richard Schoen

Given a connected Riemannian manifold $\mathcal{N}$, an \(m\)--dimensional Riemannian manifold $\mathcal{M}$ which is either compact or the Euclidean space, $p\in [1, +\infty)$ and $s\in (0,1]$, we establish, for the problems of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-09 Antonin Monteil , Jean Van Schaftingen

Given a closed orientable negatively curved Riemannian surface $(M,g)$, we show how to construct a perturbation $(M,g^\prime)$ such that each closed geodesic becomes longer, and yet there is no diffeomorphism $f : (M,g^\prime) \rightarrow…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-17 Andrey Gogolev , James Marshall Reber

Given an open Riemann surface $M$, we show that the branch points and the complete ends of finite total curvature of a conformal minimal surface $M\to{\mathbb R}^n$, $n\ge 3$, can be removed by an isotopy through such surfaces. The…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-19 Antonio Alarcon , Franc Forstneric

Let $(M,g)$ be a closed oriented Riemannian $3$-manifold and suppose that there is a strongly irreducible Heegaard splitting $H$. We prove that $H$ is either isotopic to a minimal surface of index at most one or isotopic to the stable…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-21 Antoine Song

Let $X$ be a compact connected Riemann surface of genus at least two. The main theorem of arxiv:1010.1488 says that for any positive integer $n \leq 2({\rm genus}(X)-1)$, the symmetric product $S^n(X)$ does not admit any K\"ahler metric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-05 Indranil Biswas

We determine the structure of the fundamental group of the regular leaves of a closed singular Riemannian foliation on a compact, simply connected Riemannian manifold. We also study closed singular Riemannian foliations whose leaves are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-12 Fernando Galaz-Garcia , Marco Radeschi

Let $(M^n,g)$, $n \ge 4$, be a compact simply-connected Riemannian manifold with nonnegative isotropic curvature. Given $0<l\le L$, we prove that there exists $\eps = \eps (l,L,n)$ satisfying the following: If the scalar curvature $s$ of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-04-07 Harish Seshadri