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We construct a smooth real-valued function P(n) in [0,1], defined via a triple integral with a periodic kernel, that approximates the characteristic function of prime numbers. The function is built to suppress when n is divisible by some m…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-05-28 Stanislav Semenov

The classical theory of symmetric functions has a central position in algebraic combinatorics, bridging aspects of representation theory, combinatorics, and enumerative geometry. More recently, this theory has been fruitfully extended to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-03-25 Oliver Pechenik , Dominic Searles

We present an asymmetric step-barrier potential for which the one-dimensional stationary Schr\"odinger equation is exactly solved in terms of the confluent hypergeometric functions. The potential is given in terms of the Lambert -function,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-01-06 A. M. Ishkhanyan

We write a computer program that uses the recursion relation to calculate wave function in the harmonic-oscillator potential for specified values of E/hv (with its deviation 0.001) containing only even numbers of v (0,2,4,...). In this…

Physics Education · Physics 2007-05-23 Omer Sise

The main aim of the present work is to arrive at a mathematical theory close to the historically original conception of generalized functions, i.e. set theoretical functions defined on, and with values in, a suitable ring of scalars and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-02 Paolo Giordano , Michael Kunzinger , Hans Vernaeve

Evaluation of a product integral with values in the Lie group SU(1,1) yields the explicit solution to the impedance form of the Schr\"odinger equation. Explicit formulas for the transmission coefficient and $S$-matrix of the classical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-17 Peter Gibson

The discrete one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operator is studied in the finite interval of length $N=2 M$ with the Dirichlet boundary conditions and an arbitrary potential even with respect to the spacial reflections. It is shown, that the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-04-18 Sergei B. Rutkevich

We consider the discrete versions of the well known Borg theorem and use simple linear algebraic techniques to obtain new versions of the discrete Borg type theorems. To be precise, we prove that the periodic potential of a discrete…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-18 V. B. Kiran Kumar , G. Krishna Kumar

An elliptic divisibility sequence, generated by a point in the image of a rational isogeny, is shown to possess a uniformly bounded number of prime terms. This result applies over the rational numbers, assuming Lang's conjecture, and over…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Graham Everest , Patrick Ingram , Valery Mahe , Shaun Stevens

We introduce a sequence representation of a random variable $X$ supported on a compact interval $[a,b]$, which we call a primitive sequence. We construct this sequence by repeatedly antidifferentiating the associated cumulative distribution…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Robert Zimmerman

This research is motivated by the study of the geometry of fractal sets and is focused on uniformization problems: transformation of sets to canonical sets, using maps that preserve the geometry in some sense. More specifically, the main…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-30 Dimitrios Ntalampekos

It is quite well-known from Kurt Godel's (1931) ground-breaking result on the Incompleteness Theorem that rudimentary relations (i.e., those definable by bounded formulae) are primitive recursive, and that primitive recursive functions are…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-11-30 Saeed Salehi

We consider Schr\"odinger operators in $\ell^2(\mathbb{Z})$ whose potentials are given by the sum of an ergodic term and a random term of Anderson type. Under the assumption that the ergodic term is generated by a homeomorphism of a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-07 Artur Avila , David Damanik , Anton Gorodetski

We continue the study in \cite{As18, AAZ18} by giving a multitude of applications of projective logarithmic potentials. First we introduce the notions of projective logarithmic energy and capacity associated to projective kernel that was…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-08-05 Saïd Asserda , Fatima Zahra Assila

By using the scheme of Jacobi elliptic functions with their duality symmetries we present a formulation of the Jacobi- Gordon field theory that will manifest the strong/weak coupling duality at classical level; for certain continuous limits…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-06 R. Cartas-Fuentevilla , K. Peralta-Martinez , D. A. Zarate-Herrada , J. L. A. Calvario-Acocal

We describe here an experimental method that permits to compute a good candidate for the closed form of a generating function if we know the first few terms of a series. The method is based on integer relations algorithms and uses either…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-12-02 Simon Plouffe

In 1923 Schur considered the following problem. Let f(X) be a polynomial with integer coefficients that induces a bijection on the residue fields Z/pZ for infinitely many primes p. His conjecture, that such polynomials are compositions of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-30 Robert M. Guralnick , Peter Müller , Jan Saxl

We show that the spectrum of a discrete two-dimensional periodic Schr\"odinger operator on a square lattice with a sufficiently small potential is an interval, provided the period is odd in at least one dimension. In general, we show that…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-05 Mark Embree , Jake Fillman

We consider elliptic equations of Schr\"odinger type with a right-hand side fixed and with the linear part of order zero given by a potential V . The main goal is to study the optimization problem for an integral cost depending on the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-09-16 Giuseppe Buttazzo , Juan Casado-díaz , Faustino Maestre

Singular Gordon potentials are defined to be distributions from the space W^{-1}_{2,unif}(R) that are sufficiently fast approximated by periodic ones. We prove that Schr\"odinger operators with singular Gordon potentials have no point…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rostyslav O. Hryniv , Yaroslav V. Mykytyuk
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