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Let $\mathcal{O}\subset\mathbb{R}^d$ be a bounded domain of class $C^{1,1}$. In $L_2(\mathcal{O};\mathbb{C}^n)$, we study a selfadjoint matrix elliptic second order differential operator $B_{D,\varepsilon}$, $0<\varepsilon\leqslant 1$, with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-20 Yulia Meshkova , Tatiana Suslina

We revive an approach to solve the Dirac equation originally proposed by Kutzelnigg which makes use of the squared Dirac operator $\hat{\mathfrak{D}}^{2}$. This approach holds the promise to avoid the negative energy solution because the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-05-05 Jacopo Masotti , Roberto Di Remigio Eikås , Christian Tantardini , Luca Frediani

We prove an optimal dispersive $L^{\infty}$ decay estimate for a three dimensional wave equation perturbed with a large non smooth potential belonging to a particular Kato class. The proof is based on a spectral representation of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Piero D'Ancona , Vittoria Pierfelice

We consider semilinear elliptic second-order partial differential inequalities of the form Lu +|u|q-1u < and = Lv +|v|q-1v (*) in the whole space Rn, where n > and = 2, q > 0 and L is a linear elliptic second-order partial differential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-17 Vasilii V. Kurta

We characterise the Kato property of a sectorial form $\mathfrak{a}$, defined on a Hilbert space $V$, with respect to a larger Hilbert space $H$ in terms of two bounded, selfadjoint operators $T$ and $Q$ determined by the imaginary part of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-01-22 Ralph Chill , Sebastian Krol

In this paper, we deal with the following elliptic type problem $$ \begin{cases} (-\Delta)_{q(.)}^{s(.)}u + \lambda Vu = \alpha \left\vert u\right\vert^{p(.)-2}u+\beta \left\vert u\right\vert^{k(.)-2}u & \text{ in }\Omega, \\[7pt] u =0 &…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-24 Abita Rahmoune , Umberto Biccari

We study parabolic operators H = $\partial$t -- div $\lambda$,x A(x, t)$\nabla$ $\lambda$,x in the parabolic upper half space R n+2 + = {($\lambda$, x, t) : $\lambda$ > 0}. We assume that the coefficients are real, bounded, measurable,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-05 Pascal Auscher , Moritz Egert , Kaj Nyström

Given $N\geq 3$, $1<p<N$, two measurable functions $V\left(r \right)\geq 0$, $K\left(r\right)> 0$ and a continuous function $A(r) >0$ ($r>0$), we study the quasilinear elliptic equation \[ -\mathrm{div}\left(A(|x| )|\nabla u|^{p-2} \nabla…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-17 Marino Badiale , Michela Guida , Sergio Rolando

We give an elementary proof of weighted resolvent estimates for the semiclassical Schr\"odinger operator $-h^2 \Delta + V(x) - E$ in dimension $n \neq 2$, where $h, \, E > 0$. The potential is real-valued, $V$ and $\partial_r V$ exhibit…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-11 Jeffrey Galkowski , Jacob Shapiro

We prove that uniqueness for the Calder\'on problem on a Riemannian manifold with boundary follows from a hypothetical unique continuation property for the elliptic operator $\Delta+V+(\Lambda^{1}_{t}-q)\otimes (\Lambda^{2}_{t}-q)$ defined…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-06 Jan Cristina

In this work we study the existence of nontrivial solution for the following class of multivalued elliptic problems $$ -\Delta u+V(x)u-\epsilon h(x)\in \partial_t F(x,u) \quad \text{in} \quad \mathbb{R}^2, \eqno{(P)} $$ where $\epsilon>0$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-21 Claudianor O. Alves , Jefferson A. Santos

In this paper we study differential operators of the form \begin{align*} \left[\mathcal{L}_\infty v \right](x) = A\triangle v(x) + \left\langle Sx,\nabla v(x) \right\rangle - Bv(x), \,x \in \mathbb{R}^d, \,d \geqslant 2, \end{align*} for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-06 Denny Otten

We consider the scattering problem for the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with a potential in two space dimensions. Appropriate resolvent estimates are proved and applied to estimate the operator $A(s)$ appearing in commutator…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-24 Vladimir Georgiev , Chunhua Li

Let $n\geq 3$, $0\le m<\frac{n-2}{n}$, $\rho_1>0$, $\beta>\beta_0^{(m)}=\frac{m\rho_1}{n-2-nm}$, $\alpha_m=\frac{2\beta+\rho_1}{1-m}$ and $\alpha=2\beta+\rho_1$. For any $\lambda>0$, we prove the uniqueness of radially symmetric solution…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-12-23 Kin Ming Hui , Sunghoon Kim

In a bounded domain $G$ with smooth border studied boundary value and spectral problems for operators of the rotor (vortex) and the gradient of the divergence $+\lambda\,I$ in the Sobolev spaces. For $\lambda\neq 0$ these operators are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-02 Romen S. Saks

The theory of second order complex coefficient operators of the form $\mathcal{L}=\mbox{div} A(x)\nabla$ has recently been developed under the assumption of $p$-ellipticity. In particular, if the matrix $A$ is $p$-elliptic, the solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-16 Martin Dindoš , Jill Pipher

This paper is devoted to the study of the existence of positive solutions for a problem related to a higher order fractional differential equation involving a nonlinear term depending on a fractional differential operator,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-02 Pablo Álvarez-Caudevilla , Eduardo Colorado , Alejandro Ortega

We establish refinements of the classical Kato inequality for sections of a vector bundle which lie in the kernel of a natural injectively elliptic first-order linear differential operator. Our main result is a general expression which…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David M. J. Calderbank , Paul Gauduchon , Marc Herzlich

Fix $d \geq 3$ and $1 < p < \infty$. Let $V : \mathbb{R}^{d} \rightarrow [0,\infty)$ belong to the reverse H\"{o}lder class $RH_{d/2}$ and consider the Schr\"{o}dinger operator $L_{V} := - \Delta + V$. In this article, we introduce classes…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-02-05 Julian Bailey

In this paper, we investigate 1D elliptic equations $-\nabla\cdot (a\nabla u)=f$ with rough diffusion coefficients $a$ that satisfy $0<a_{\min}\le a\le a_{\max}<\infty$ and $f\in L_2(\Omega)$. To achieve an accurate and robust numerical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-01 Qiwei Feng , Bin Han
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