English
Related papers

Related papers: The Kato Square Root Problem for Divergence Form O…

200 papers

The spectral bound, s(a A + b V), of a combination of a resolvent positive linear operator A and an operator of multiplication V, was shown by Kato to be convex in b \in R. This is shown here, through an elementary lemma, to imply that s(a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-01 Lee Altenberg

We consider, for $h, E > 0$, resolvent estimates for the semiclassical Schr\"odinger operator $-h^2 \Delta + V - E$. Near infinity, the potential takes the form $V = V_L+ V_S$, where $V_L$ is a long range potential which is Lipschitz with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-21 Jacob Shapiro

We consider divergence form elliptic operators $L=-\dv A(x)\nabla$, defined in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}=\{(x,t)\in\mathbb{R}^{n}\times\mathbb{R}\}, n \geq 2$, where the $L^{\infty}$ coefficient matrix $A$ is $(n+1)\times(n+1)$, uniformly elliptic,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Hofmann

We consider parabolic operators of the form $$\partial_t+\mathcal{L},\ \mathcal{L}:=-\mbox{div}\, A(X,t)\nabla,$$ in $\mathbb R_+^{n+2}:=\{(X,t)=(x,x_{n+1},t)\in \mathbb R^{n}\times \mathbb R\times \mathbb R:\ x_{n+1}>0\}$, $n\geq 1$. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-25 Alejandro J. Castro , Kaj Nyström , Olow Sande

Let $\mathcal{O} \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ be a bounded domain of class $C^2$. In the Hilbert space $L_2(\mathcal{O};\mathbb{C}^n)$, we consider a matrix elliptic second order differential operator $\mathcal{A}_{D,\varepsilon}$ with the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-14 T. A. Suslina

In this paper, we study an elliptic operator in divergence-form but not necessary symmetric. In particular, our results can be applied to elliptic operator $L=\nu\Delta+u(x,t)\cdot\nabla$, where $u(\cdot,t)$ is a time-dependent vector field…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-19 Zhongmin Qian , Guangyu Xi

We consider smooth, complete Riemannian manifolds which are exponentially locally doubling. Under a uniform Ricci curvature bound and a uniform lower bound on injectivity radius, we prove a Kato square root estimate for certain coercive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-09 Lashi Bandara , Alan McIntosh

This is the final part of a series of papers where we study perturbations of divergence form second order elliptic operators $-\operatorname{div} A \nabla$ by first and zero order terms, whose complex coefficients lie in critical spaces,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Simon Bortz , Steve Hofmann , José Luis Luna Garcia , Svitlana Mayboroda , Bruno Poggi

For a second order differential operator $A(\msx) =-\nabla a(\msx)\nabla + b'(\msx)\nabla+ \nabla \big(\msb''(\msx) \cdot\big)$ on a bounded domain $D$ with the Dirichlet boundary conditions on $\partial D$ there exists the inverse…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-08-28 Nedzad Limić , Mladen Rogina

We consider divergence form elliptic equations $Lu:=\nabla\cdot(A\nabla u)=0$ in the half space $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}_+ :=\{(x,t)\in \mathbb{R}^n\times(0,\infty)\}$, whose coefficient matrix $A$ is complex elliptic, bounded and measurable. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-11-04 Steve Hofmann , Svitlana Mayboroda , Mihalis Mourgoglou

We prove, for a class of first order differential operators containing the generalized gradients, Dirac and Penrose twistor operators, a family of Kato inequalities that interpolates between the classical and the refined Kato. For the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-23 Daniel Cibotaru , Matheus Vieira

We study the Dirichlet problem for the weighted Schr\"odinger operator \[-\Delta u +Vu = \lambda \rho u,\] where $\rho$ is a positive weighting function and $V$ is a potential. Such equations appear naturally in conformal geometry and in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-06 Gabriel Khan , Soumyajit Saha , Malik Tuerkoen

We study the uniform resolvent estimates for Schr\"odinger operator with a Hardy-type singular potential. Let $\mathcal{L}_V=-\Delta+V(x)$ where $\Delta$ is the usual Laplacian on $\mathbb{R}^n$ and $V(x)=V_0(\theta) r^{-2}$ where $r=|x|,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-27 Haruya Mizutani , Junyong Zhang , Jiqiang Zheng

Let $\mathcal{O} \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ be a bounded domain of class $C^2$. In the Hilbert space $L_2(\mathcal{O};\mathbb{C}^n)$, we consider a matrix elliptic second order differential operator $\mathcal{A}_{D,\varepsilon}$ with the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-01-11 M. A. Pakhnin , T. A. Suslina

This paper is concerned with the following fractional Schr\"{o}dinger equations involving critical exponents: \begin{eqnarray*} (-\Delta)^{\alpha}u+V(x)u=k(x)f(u)+\lambda|u|^{2_{\alpha}^{*}-2}u\quad\quad \mbox{in}\ \mathbb{R}^{N},…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-10 Xia Zhang , Binlin Zhang , Dušan Repovš

We consider an homogenization problem for the second order elliptic equation $- \Delta u^{\varepsilon} + \dfrac{1}{\varepsilon} V(./\varepsilon) u^{\varepsilon} + \nu u^{\varepsilon} =f$ when the highly oscillatory potential $V$ belongs to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-01 Rémi Goudey , Claude Le Bris

Let \( H = (-\Delta)^m + V \) be a higher-order elliptic operator on \( L^2(\mathbb{R}^n) \), where \( V \) is a general bounded decaying potential. This paper focuses on the global Kato smoothing and Strichartz estimates for solutions to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-31 Haruya Mizutani , Xiaohua Yao

We prove that the algebraic sum of unbounded normal operators satisfies the square root problem of Kato under appropriate hypotheses. As application, we consider perturbed Schrodinger operators.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Toka Diagana

We investigate the Dirichlet problem associated to the Schr\"odinger operator $\mathcal L=-\Delta_{\mathbb{H}^n}+V$ on Heisenberg group $\mathbb H^n$: \begin{align*} \begin{cases} \partial_{ss}u(g,s)-\mathcal L u(g,s)=0\,,\quad &{\rm in \,\…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-14 Ji Li , Qingze Lin , Liang Song

We prove that a Kato class potential $V$ defined on an open, bounded set in $\mathbb{R}^3$ with Lipschitz boundary is uniquely determined by the Dirichlet-to-Neumann operator associated to the equation $-\Delta u + Vu = 0\,.$

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-24 Clemens Bombach