English
Related papers

Related papers: Convex caterpillars are Schur-Positive

200 papers

We situate the noncrossing partitions associated to a finite Coxeter group within the context of the representation theory of quivers. We describe Reading's bijection between noncrossing partitions and clusters in this context, and show…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Colin Ingalls , Hugh Thomas

For a graph $G$, the $\ell$-deck of $G$ is the multiset of induced subgraphs on $G$ having $\ell$ vertices. Recently, Groenland et al. proved that any tree can be reconstructed from its $(8/9+o(1))n$-deck. For the particular case of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-12-07 Zach Hunter

In 1989 Erd\H{o}s and Sz\'ekely showed that there is a bijection between (i) the set of rooted trees with $n+1$ vertices whose leaves are bijectively labeled with the elements of $[\ell]=\{1,2,\dots,\ell\}$ for some $\ell \leq n$, and (ii)…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2025-10-29 Vincent Moulton , Andreas Spillner

Each finite configuration of points in the plane determines a corresponding lattice of noncrossing partitions. When these points form the vertex set of a convex polygon, the associated lattice is the classical noncrossing partition lattice…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-17 Michael Dougherty , Gina Root

We provide a direct proof that a finite graded lattice with a maximal chain of left modular elements is supersolvable. This result was first established via a detour through EL-labellings in [McNamara-Thomas] by combining results of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hugh Thomas

We give a case-free proof that the lattice of noncrossing partitions associated to any finite real reflection group is EL-shellable. Shellability of these lattices was open for the groups of type $D_n$ and those of exceptional type and rank…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christos A. Athanasiadis , Thomas Brady , Colum Watt

We prove that the chromatic symmetric function of any $n$-vertex tree containing a vertex of degree $d\geq \log _2n +1$ is not $e$-positive, that is, not a positive linear combination of elementary symmetric functions. Generalizing this, we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-12-17 Samantha Dahlberg , Adrian She , Stephanie van Willigenburg

We introduce a new class of reflection groups associated with the canonical bilinear lattices of Lenzing, which we call reflection groups of canonical type. The main result of this work is a categorification of the corresponding poset of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Barbara Baumeister , Igor Burban , Georges Neaime , Charly Schwabe

We introduce and study the lattice of generalized partitions, called weighted partitions. This lattice possesses similar properties of the lattice of partitions. By use of the pictorial representation of a weighted partition, the total…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-01-02 Keiichi Shigechi

In this paper we solve an open problem on distributive lattices, which was proposed by Stanley in 1998. This problem was motivated by a conjecture due to Griggs, which equivalently states that the incomparability graph of the boolean…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-08-26 Grace M. X. Li , Dun Qiu , Arthur L. B. Yang , Zhong-Xue Zhang

A long-standing conjecture on spanning trees of a hypercube states that a balanced tree on $2^n$ vertices with maximum degree at most $3$ spans the hypercube of dimension $n$ \cite{havel1986}. In this paper, we settle the conjecture for a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-10-13 Rishikant Rajdeepak , V. Sunitha

In 1995, the first author introduced a multivariate generating function {$G$} that tracks the distribution of ascents and descents in labeled binary trees. In addition to proving that $G$ is symmetric, he conjectured that $G$ is Schur…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-09-30 Ira M. Gessel , Sean T. Griffin , Vasu Tewari

Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety of dimension $n$, and let $E$ be an ample vector bundle over $X$. We show that any non-zero Schur class of $E$, lying in the cohomology group of bidegree $(n-1, n-1)$, has a representative which is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-27 Jian Xiao

The $\textit{$m$-deck}$ of an $n$-vertex graph is the multiset of unlabeled induced subgraphs with $m$ vertices. Caterpillars are trees in which all nonleaf vertices lie on a single path. We prove for $n\ge48$ that any $n$-vertex…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Alexandr V. Kostochka , Zishen Qu , Maddy Ritter , Douglas B. West

Over the past years, major attention has been drawn to the question of identifying Schur-positive sets, i.e. sets of permutations whose associated quasisymmetric function is symmetric and can be written as a non-negative sum of Schur…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-12-04 Alina R. Mayorova , Ekaterina A. Vassilieva

The Schur product of two complex m x n matrices is their entry wise product. We show that an extremal element X in the convex set of m x n complex matrices of Schur multiplier norm at most 1 satisfies the inequality rank(X) =< (m +n)^(1/2)…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Erik Christensen

A basic question concerning indecomposable Soergel bimodules is to understand their endomorphism rings. In characteristic zero all degree-zero endomorphisms are isomorphisms (a fact proved by Elias and the second author) which implies the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-27 Nicolas Libedinsky , Geordie Williamson

We prove Stanley's conjecture that, if delta_n is the staircase shape, then the skew Schur functions s_{delta_n / mu} are non-negative sums of Schur P-functions. We prove that the coefficients in this sum count certain fillings of shifted…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-08-11 Federico Ardila , Luis G. Serrano

We show that a lattice-ordered field (not necessarily commutative) is totally ordered if and only if each square is positive, answering a generalized question of Conrad and Dauns (Pacific J. Math. 30 (1969), 385--398) in the affirmative. As…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yichuan Yang

For any convex preorder on the set of positive roots of affine type A, we classify and construct all associated cuspidal and semicuspidal skew shapes. These combinatorial objects correspond to cuspidal and semicuspidal skew Specht modules…