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Spin Hall oscillators (SHO) are promising candidates for the generation, detection and amplification of high frequency signals, that are tunable through a wide range of operating frequencies. They offer to be read out electrically,…

Synchronization of coupled oscillators is a fundamental phenomenon that has been observed in many natural and engineered systems, ranging from biological cells to electronic circuits. In recent years, spin torque nano-oscillators (STNOs)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-08-22 Fangzhou Ai , Vitaliy Lomakin

Nano-constriction based spin Hall nano-oscillators (SHNOs) are at the forefront of spintronics research for emerging technological applications such as oscillator-based neuromorphic computing and Ising Machines. However, their…

In this paper we present detailed numerical simulation studies on the synchronization of two spin-torque nanooscillators (STNO) in the quasi-1D geometry: magnetization oscillations are induced in a thin NiFe nanostripe by a spin polarized…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Dmitry V. Berkov

A strategy for a scalable synchronization of an array of spin-Hall oscillators (SHOs) is illustrated. In detail, we present micromagnetic simulations of two and five SHOs realized by means of couples of triangular golden contacts on the top…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-12-21 Vito Puliafito , Anna Giordano , Antonino Laudani , Francesca Garescì , Mario Carpentieri , Bruno Azzerboni , Giovanni Finocchio

We experimentally study the auto-oscillating spin-wave modes in NiFe/$\beta-$W constriction-based spin Hall nano-oscillators as a function of bias current, in-plane applied field strength, and azimuthal field angle, in the low-field range…

We demonstrate that the synchronization of an array of electrically coupled spin torque nano-oscillators (STNO) modelled by Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert-Slonczewski (LLGS) equation can be enhanced appreciably in the presence of a common external…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-22 B. Subash , V. K. Chandrasekar , M. Lakshmanan

In this paper, we study typical nonlinear phenomenon of phase-locking or synchronization in spin-torque nano oscillators (STNOs). To start with the oscillators are considered as uncoupled but interlinked through either a common microwave…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-02 R. Gopal , B. Subash , V. K. Chandrasekar , M. Lakshmanan

Auto-oscillations of magnetization driven by direct spin current have been previously observed in multiple quasi-zero-dimensional (0D) ferromagnetic systems such as nanomagnets and nanocontacts. Recently, it was shown that pure spin Hall…

An array of spin torque nano-oscillators (STNOs), coupled by dipolar interaction and arranged on a ring, has been studied numerically and analytically. The phase patterns and locking ranges are extracted as a function of the number $N$,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-08-10 M. A. Castro , D. Mancilla-Almonacid , B. Dieny , S. Allende , L. D. Buda-Prejbeanu , U. Ebels

The spin Hall effect is a celebrated phenomenon in spintronics and magnetism that has found numerous applications in digital electronics (memory and logic), but very few in analog electronics. Practically, the only analog application in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-08-19 Raisa Fabiha , Pratap Kumar Pal , Michael Suche , Amrit Kumar Mondal , Erdem Topsakal , Anjan Barman , Supriyo Bandyopadhyay

We demonstrate an optimized fabrication process for electric field (voltage gate) controlled nano-constriction spin Hall nano-oscillators (SHNOs), achieving feature sizes of <30 nm with easy to handle ma-N 2401 e-beam lithography negative…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-01-11 Akash Kumar , Mona Rajabali , Victor Hugo González , Mohammad Zahedinejad , Afshin Houshang , Johan Åkerman

Spintronic nano-oscillators with reduced non-linearity could offer key benefits for realizing neuromorphic applications such as spike-based neurons and frequency multiplexing in neural networks. Here, we experimentally demonstrate the…

Spin torque and spin Hall effect nanooscillators generate high intensity spin wave auto oscillations on the nanoscale enabling novel microwave applications in spintronics, magnonics, and neuromorphic computing. For their operation, these…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-19 M. Haidar , A. A. Awad , M. Dvornik , R. Khymyn , A. Houshang , J. Akerman

In this study, we discuss the observation of spin wave interference generated by magnetic oscillators. We employ micromagnetic simulations for two coherent spin Hall nanowire oscillators positioned nearby, horizontally or vertically. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-03-25 Mohammad Haidar

We experimentally study spin-Hall nano-oscillators based on [Co/Ni] multilayers with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. We show that these devices are capable of single-frequency auto-oscillations at current densities comparable to those in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-07-19 B. Divinskiy , V. E. Demidov , A. Kozhanov , A. B. Rinkevich , S. O. Demokritov , S. Urazhdin

We demonstrate low-operational-current W/Co$_{20}$Fe$_{60}$B$_{20}$/MgO spin Hall nano-oscillators (SHNOs) on highly resistive silicon (HiR-Si) substrates. Thanks to a record high spin Hall angle of the $\beta$-phase W ($\theta_{SH}$ =…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-04-18 M. Zahedinejad , H. Mazraati , H. Fulara , J. Yue , S. Jiang , A. A. Awad , J. Åkerman

Magnetic auto-oscillations are damping-compensated magnetization precessions. They can be generated in spin Hall nano-oscillators (SHNO) among others. Current research on these devices is dedicated to create next generation energy-efficient…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-06-25 Toni Hache , Anshu Anshu , Tetyana Shalomayeva , Rainer Stöhr , Klaus Kern , Jörg Wrachtrup , Aparajita Singha

This paper reviews the state of the art in spin-torque and spin Hall effect driven nano-oscillators. After a brief introduction to the underlying physics, the authors discuss different implementations of these oscillators, their functional…

Spintronic nano-oscillators can generate tunable microwave signals that find a wide range of applications in the field of telecommunication to modern neuromorphic computing systems. Among other spintronic devices, a magnetic skyrmion is a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-03-21 Abhishek Sharma , Saumya Gupta , Debasis Das , Ashwin. A. Tulapurkar , Bhaskaran Muralidharan