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Related papers: Beam break-up current limit in multi-turn ERLs and…

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We first investigate the semileptonic annihilation decay B_c \to \eta' l\nu in QCD. We find that the $\eta'$ momentum distribution is peaked within its small recoil region due to the loop effects. The branching ratio is estimated to be $…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Akio Sugamoto , Yadong Yang

Motivated by a recent experiment [L.Chomaz et al., Nature Physics 14, 442 (2018)], we perform numerical simulations of a dipolar Bose-Einstein Condensate (BEC) in a tubular confinement at T=0 within Density Functional Theory, where the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-04-10 Santo Maria Roccuzzo , Francesco Ancilotto

Electric current fluctuations are one type of unavoidable machine imperfections,and induce magnetic-field perturbations as a source of instabilities in accelerators. This paper presents measurement-based methodology of modeling the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2008-03-18 P. S. Yoon

Quantum vortices in the multi-component Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) are investigated theoretically. It is found that three kinds of the vortex configurations are possible and their physical properties are discussed in details,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Tomoya Isoshima , Kazushige Machida , Tetsuo Ohmi

We analyze BEEM experiments. At low temperatures and low voltages, near the threshold value of the Schottky barrier, the BEEM current is dominated by the elastic component. Elastic scattering by the lattice results in the formation of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 P. L. de Andres , K. Reuter , F. J. Garcia-Vidal , D. Sestovic , F. Flores

A superconducting (SC) linac is expected to lead to outstanding discoveries in various scientific fields because its beam current is a few orders of magnitude larger than in a normal-conducting linac. However, the widespread use of SC linac…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2019-04-17 Miho Shimada

We present a multiscale simulation framework to compute the current vs. voltage (I-V ) characteristics of metal/oxide/metal structures building the core of conductive bridging random access memory (CBRAM) cells and to shed light on their…

By modeling the coupling of multiple superconducting qubits to a single cavity in the circuit-quantum electrodynamics (QED) framework we find that it should be possible to observe superradiance and phase multistability using currently…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Michael Delanty , Stojan Rebic , Jason Twamley

We discuss plans for the E302 instability-efficiency experiment, starting in 2024 at the recently upgraded FACET-II facility at SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory. The beam-breakup instability will be the main area of study for the E302…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2024-02-19 O. G. Finnerud , C. A. Lindstrøm , J. B. B. Chen , E. Adli

This thesis investigates the mechanically controlled break junctions, with a particular emphasis on elucidating the behaviour of molecular currents at room temperature. The core of this experimental investigation involves a detailed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-09-17 Giovanna Angelis Schmidt

The energy gradient theory is used to study the instability of Taylor-Couette flow between concentric rotating cylinders. This theory has been proposed in our previous works. In our previous studies, the energy gradient theory was…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-07-13 Hua-Shu Dou , Boo Cheong Khoo , Koon Seng Yeo

By cyclic adiabatic change of two control parameters of an optical trap one can induce a circulating current of condensed bosons. The amount of particles that are transported per period depends on the "radius" of the cycle, and this…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-07-02 Moritz Hiller , Tsampikos Kottos , Doron Cohen

For the measurement of the dynamics of fusion-born alpha particles $E_\alpha \leq 3.5$ MeV in ITER using collective Thomson scattering (CTS), safe transmission of a gyrotron beam at mm-wavelength (1 MW, 60 GHz) passing the electron…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-09-01 Jan Trieschmann , Axel Wright Larsen , Thomas Mussenbrock , Søren Bang Korsholm

Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) in periodic potentials generate interesting physics on the instabilities of Bloch states. The lowest-energy Bloch states of BECs in pure nonlinear lattices are dynamically and Landau unstable, which breaks…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-05-01 Jun Hong , Chenhui Wang , Yongping Zhang

We present an experimental realization of a Coulomb blockade refrigerator (CBR) based on a single - electron transistor (SET). In the present structure, the SET island is interrupted by a superconducting inclusion to permit charge transport…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-04-29 A. V. Feshchenko , J. V. Koski , J. P. Pekola

Femtosecond bunch is a hot topic in the present world accelerator research community. The high peak current bunch will lead to the beam breakup phenomenon. In this paper, the scaling law with current for the single ultrashort bunch beam…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2010-12-09 Xiongwei Zhu

The K130 Room Temperature Cyclotron (RTC) at the Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre (VECC), Kolkata has delivered a variety of ion beams for experimental programs with stable performance since the 1970s. The extracted beams are transported to…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2026-03-30 Arup Ratan Jana , Animesh Goswami , Malay Kanti Dey

Using a Green's function approach, we investigate band structure effects in the BEEM current distribution in reciprocal space. In the elastic limit, this formalism provides a 'parameter free' solution to the BEEM problem. At low…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Reuter , P. L. de Andres , F. J. Garcia-Vidal , F. Flores , U. Hohenester , P. Kocevar

The seminar on energy recovery linacs (ERLs) is giving an overview of the field: How does an ERL work? What have been important milestones in ERL history? What are the reasons to use an ERL instead of a conventional accelerator? As examples…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-04-30 Michaela Arnold

Expansion of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) is studied, in the presence of a random potential. The expansion is controlled by a single parameter, $(\mu\tau_{eff} /\hbar)$, where $\mu$ is the chemical potential, prior to the release of the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 B. Shapiro