English
Related papers

Related papers: Programming Curvature using Origami Tessellations

200 papers

Soft deployable structures - unlike conventional piecewise rigid deployables based on hinges and springs - can assume intricate 3-D shapes, thereby enabling transformative technologies in soft robotics, shape-morphing architecture, and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-03-21 Leixin Ma , Mrunmayi Mungekar , Vwani Roychowdhury , M. Khalid Jawed

An "origami" (or flat structure) on a closed oriented surface, $S_g$, of genus $g \geq 2$ is obtained from a finite collection of unit Euclidean squares by gluing each right edge to a left one and each top edge to a bottom one. The main…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-05-11 Hong Chang , Xifeng Jin , William W. Menasco

A folded disk is bistable, as it can be popped through to an inverted state with elastic energy localized in a small, highly-deformed region on the fold. Cutting out this singularity relaxes the surrounding material and leads to a loss of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-05-25 T. Yu , I. Andrade-Silva , M. A. Dias , J. A. Hanna

This paper presents an efficient approach for the conceptual design of architectural surfaces which are composed of triangular panels. In the free-form design of discrete architectural surfaces, the Gaussian curvature plays an important…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2022-05-12 Shizuo Kaji , Jingyao Zhang

We explore the following problem: given a collection of creases on a piece of paper, each assigned a folding direction of mountain or valley, is there a flat folding by a sequence of simple folds? There are several models of simple folds;…

In this article we describe an algorithm that can be applied for the generation of various classes of maps on orientable surfaces. It uses existing generators for abstract graphs and combines them with an efficient embedding and isomorphism…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-08-30 Gunnar Brinkmann

This paper proposes a family of origami tessellations called extruded Miura-Ori, whose folded state lies between two parallel planes with some faces on the planes, potentially useful for folded core materials because of face bonding. An…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2020-07-21 Kai Suto , Akito Adachi , Tomohiro Tachi , Yasushi Yamaguchi

Reconfigurable mechanical systems enable precise programmable control over structural properties, opening new opportunities in architected materials, adaptive devices, and multifunctional structures. Here, we introduce elastic rod origami…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-10-14 Sophie Leanza , Jeseung Lee , Ruike Renee Zhao

Self-folding origami has emerged as a tool to make functional objects in material science. The common idea is to pattern a sheet with creases and activate them to have the object fold spontaneously into a desired configuration. This article…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-20 Ling Lan

Nematic elastomers and glasses are solids that display spontaneous distortion under external stimuli. Recent advances in the synthesis of sheets with controlled heterogeneities have enabled their actuation into non-trivial shapes with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-24 Paul Plucinsky , Marius Lemm , Kaushik Bhattacharya

Kirigami, art of paper cutting, enables two-dimensional sheets transforming into unique shapes which are also hard to reshape once with prescribed cutting patterns. Rare kirigami designs manipulate cuts on three-dimensional objects to…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-30 Yanbin Li , Jie Yin

In the current cosmological paradigm, an initially flat three-dimensional manifold that pervades space (the `dark-matter sheet') folds up to build concentrations of mass (galaxies), and a cosmic web between them. Galaxies are nodes,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Mark C. Neyrinck

For centuries, human civilizations devised metal forming techniques to make tools and items; yet, customized metal forming remains costly and intricate. Laser-forming origami} (lasergami) is a metal forming process where a laser beam cuts…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-12-01 Yue Hao , Peiwen J. Ma , Huaishu Peng , Edwin A. Peraza Hernandez , Jyh-Ming Lien

This paper focuses on packaging design using origami techniques, specifically designs incorporating curves, known as pillow boxes. While conventional paper packaging boxes are typically cuboid, pillow box designs include curved surfaces,…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-10-24 Jun Mitani

The adhesion of a stiff film onto a curved substrate often generates elastic stresses in the film that eventually give rise to its delamination. Here we predict that delamination of very thin films can be dramatically suppressed through…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-23 Evan Hohlfeld , Benny Davidovitch

We consider a problem in computational origami. Given a piece of paper as a convex polygon $P$ and a point $f$ located within, fold every point on a boundary of $P$ to $f$ and compute a region that is safe from folding, i.e., the region…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2023-05-03 Nattawut Phetmak , Jittat Fakcharoenphol

Given a flat-foldable origami crease pattern $G=(V,E)$ (a straight-line drawing of a planar graph on a region of the plane) with a mountain-valley (MV) assignment $\mu:E\to\{-1,1\}$ indicating which creases in $E$ bend convexly (mountain)…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Hugo A. Akitaya , Vida Dujmovi , David Eppstein , Thomas C. Hull , Kshitij Jain , Anna Lubiw

Curvature and mechanics are intimately connected for thin materials, and this coupling between geometry and physical properties is readily seen in folded structures from intestinal villi and pollen grains, to wrinkled membranes and…

Origami and crumpling are two extreme tools to shrink a 3-D shell. In the shrink/expand process, the former is reversible due to its topological mechanism, while the latter is irreversible because of its random-generated creases. We observe…

Flexible robotics are capable of achieving various functionalities by shape morphing, benefiting from their compliant bodies and reconfigurable structures. Here we construct and study a class of origami springs generalized from the known…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-01-19 Qianying Chen , Fan Feng , Pengyu Lv , Huiling Duan