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Estimation is a critical component of synchronization in wireless and signal processing systems. There is a rich body of work on estimator derivation, optimization, and statistical characterization from analytic system models which are used…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-07-21 Timothy J. O'Shea , Kiran Karra , T. Charles Clancy

Sentence level quality estimation (QE) for machine translation (MT) attempts to predict the translation edit rate (TER) cost of post-editing work required to correct MT output. We describe our view on sentence-level QE as dictated by…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-05-08 Junpei Zhou , Ciprian Chelba , Yuezhang , Li

Quality estimation (QE) reranking is a form of quality-aware decoding which aims to improve machine translation (MT) by scoring and selecting the best candidate from a pool of generated translations. While known to be effective at the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-13 Krzysztof Mrozinski , Minji Kang , Ahmed Khota , Vincent Michael Sutanto , Giovanni Gatti De Giacomo

Data-driven Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems trained using Machine Learning (ML) are shaping an ever-increasing (in size and importance) portion of our lives, including, but not limited to, recommendation systems, autonomous driving…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-06 Mohammed Djameleddine Belgoumri , Mohamed Reda Bouadjenek , Sunil Aryal , Hakim Hacid

The recently increased complexity of Machine Learning (ML) methods, led to the necessity to lighten both the research and industry development processes. ML pipelines have become an essential tool for experts of many domains, data…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-07-18 Giordano d'Aloisio , Antinisca Di Marco , Giovanni Stilo

The Internet service provider industry is currently experiencing intense competition as companies strive to provide top-notch services to their customers. Providers are introducing cutting-edge technologies to enhance service quality,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-04-26 Parsa H. S. Panahi , Amir H. Jalilvand , Abolfazl Diyanat

Machine learning can provide deep insights into data, allowing machines to make high-quality predictions and having been widely used in real-world applications, such as text mining, visual classification, and recommender systems. However,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-08-11 Meng Wang , Weijie Fu , Xiangnan He , Shijie Hao , Xindong Wu

This study presents a general machine learning framework to estimate the traffic-measurement-level experience rate at given throughput values in the form of a Key Performance Indicator for the cells on base stations across various cities,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-01-09 M. Tuğberk İşyapar , Ufuk Uyan , Mahiye Uluyağmur Öztürk

The integration of wireless communications and Large Language Models (LLMs) is poised to unlock ubiquitous intelligent services, yet deploying them in wireless edge-device collaborative environments presents a critical trade-off between…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-08-18 Rui Bao , Nan Xue , Yaping Sun , Zhiyong Chen

Word-level quality estimation (WQE) aims to automatically identify fine-grained error spans in machine-translated outputs and has found many uses, including assisting translators during post-editing. Modern WQE techniques are often…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Gabriele Sarti , Vilém Zouhar , Malvina Nissim , Arianna Bisazza

The radio spectrum is characterized by a noticeable variability, which impairs performance and determinism of every wireless communication technology. To counteract this aspect, mechanisms like Minstrel are customarily employed in real…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-11-20 Gianluca Cena , Gabriele Formis , Matteo Rosani , Stefano Scanzio

This paper describes our submission to the shared task on word/phrase level Quality Estimation (QE) in the First Conference on Statistical Machine Translation (WMT16). The objective of the shared task was to predict if the given word/phrase…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-10-25 Raj Nath Patel , Sasikumar M

In wireless multi-hop networks, the instability of the wireless links leads to unstable networking. Even in the newly designed Software-Defined Wireless Sensor Networks (SDWSN), similar problems exist. To further improve the stability of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-12-28 Liao Wenxing , Shi Xiaofei

Over the last few years, standardisation efforts are consolidating the role of the Routing Protocol for LowPower and Lossy Networks (RPL) as the standard routing protocol for IPv6 based Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). Although many core…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-06-02 Emilio Ancillotti , Carlo Vallati , Raffaele Bruno , Enzo Mingozzi

Machine learning (ML) is the field of training machines to achieve high level of cognition and perform human-like analysis. Since ML is a data-driven approach, it seemingly fits into our daily lives and operations as well as complex and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-25 M. Z. Naser , Amir Alavi

Thanks to evolving cellular telecommunication networks, providers can deploy a wide range of services. Soon, 5G mobile networks will be available to handle all types of services and applications for vast numbers of users through their…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-02-13 Ana Herrera-Garcia , Sergio Fortes , Eduardo Baena , Jessica Mendoza , Carlos Baena , Raquel Barco

Despite increased adoption and advances in machine learning (ML), there are studies showing that many ML prototypes do not reach the production stage and that testing is still largely limited to testing model properties, such as model…

Current state-of-the-art Quality Estimation (QE) in machine translation relies on massive, proprietary LLMs, raising data privacy concerns. We demonstrate that smaller, open-source LLMs (<30B parameters) are a viable, cost-effective and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-18 Kamil Guttmann , Zofia Fraś , Artur Nowakowski , Krzysztof Jassem

Predicting the behavior of a wireless link in terms of, e.g., the frame delivery ratio, is a critical task for optimizing the performance of wireless industrial communication systems. This is because industrial applications are typically…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-11-19 Gabriele Formis , Stefano Scanzio , Lukasz Wisniewski , Gianluca Cena

Machine-learning (ML) techniques have become popular in the recent years. ML techniques rely on mathematics and on software engineering. Researchers and practitioners studying best practices for designing ML application systems and software…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-10-14 Hironori Washizaki , Hiromu Uchida , Foutse Khomh , Yann-Gael Gueheneuc