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We find the laws for the spreading of the spatial widths (parallel and transverse to the direction of average motion) of the relativistic position probability density for a massive, spinless particle. We find that when the momentum width of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-04-04 Scott E. Hoffmann

The aim of the present paper is to establish the multidimensional counterpart of the \textit{fourth moment criterion} for homogeneous sums in independent leptokurtic and mesokurtic random variables (that is, having positive and zero fourth…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Ivan Nourdin , Giovanni Peccati , Guillaume Poly , Rosaria Simone

Recently, Bo'az Klartag showed that arbitrary convex bodies have Gaussian marginals in most directions. We show that Klartag's quantitative estimates may be improved for many uniformly convex bodies. These include uniformly convex bodies…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-04-05 Emanuel Milman

The optimal mass transportation was introduced by Monge some 200 years ago and is, today, the source of large number of results in analysis, geometry and convexity. Here I investigate a new, surprising link between optimal transformations…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-10-19 Gershon Wolansky

Recently, Ursula Hamenst\"adt and the author proved a stability result for finite volume hyperbolic metrics in dimension three that does not assume any upper volume bounds, but that requires an exponentially fine control of the metric in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-14 Frieder Jäckel

In present work the generalization of Einstein's special theory of relativity on 5-dimentional space is considered, in which as fifth coordinates we consider the interval s of a particle. 5-dimentional vectors in this space are isotropic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Yu. Tsipenyuk , V. A. Andreev

We show that lower-dimensional marginal densities of dependent zero-mean normal distributions truncated to the positive orthant exhibit a mass-shifting phenomenon. Despite the truncated multivariate normal density having a mode at the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-20 Shuang Zhou , Pallavi Ray , Debdeep Pati , Anirban Bhattacharya

We introduce a continuum of dimensions which are `intermediate' between the familiar Hausdorff and box dimensions. This is done by restricting the families of allowable covers in the definition of Hausdorff dimension by insisting that $|U|…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-26 Kenneth J. Falconer , Jonathan M. Fraser , Tom Kempton

We study the convergence and divergence of the wavelet expansion of a function in a Sobolev or a Besov space from a multifractal point of view. In particular, we give an upper bound for the Hausdorff and for the packing dimension of the set…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-13 Frédéric Bayart

The almost sure value of the Hausdorff dimension of limsup sets generated by randomly distributed rectangles in the Heisenberg group is computed in terms of directed singular value functions.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-05-26 Fredrik Ekström , Esa Järvenpää , Maarit Järvenpää

The volume distance from a point p to a convex hypersurface M of the (N+1)-dimensional space is defined as the minimum (N+1)-volume of a region bounded by M and a hyperplane H through the point. This function is differentiable in a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-01-10 Marcos Craizer , Ralph C. Teixeira

Let $M^n$ be a closed immersed hypersurface lying in a contractible ball $B(p,R)$ of the ambient $(n+1)$-manifold $N^{n+1}$. We prove that, by pinching Heintze-Reilly's inequality via sectional curvature upper bound of $B(p,R)$, 1st…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-29 Yingxiang Hu , Shicheng Xu

Liv\v{s}ic theorem asserts that, for Anosov diffeomorphisms/flows, a Lipschitz observable is a coboundary if all its Birkhoff sums on every periodic orbits are equal to zero. The transfer function is then Lipschitz. We prove a positive…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-07-20 Xifeng Su , Philippe Thieullen , Wenzhe Yu

We evaluate the variance of the number of lattice points in a small randomly rotated spherical ball on a surface of 3-dimensional sphere centered at the origin. Previously, Bourgain, Rudnick, and Sarnak showed conditionally on the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-02 Andrei Shubin

We investigate superdiffusion for stochastic processes generated by nonuniformly hyperbolic system models, in terms of the convergence of rescaled distributions to the normal distribution following the abnormal central limit theorem, which…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-09-05 Luke Mohr , Hong-Kun Zhang

We asymptotically estimate the variance of the number of lattice points in a thin, randomly rotated annulus lying on the surface of the sphere. This partially resolves a conjecture of Bourgain, Rudnick, and Sarnak. We also obtain estimates…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-25 Peter Humphries , Maksym Radziwiłł

Universal cover in $\mathbb{E}^{n}$ is a measurable set that contains a congruent copy of any set of diameter 1. Lebesgue's universal covering problem, posed in 1914, asks for the convex set of smallest area that serves as a universal cover…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Andrii Arman , Andriy Bondarenko , Andriy Prymak , Danylo Radchenko

For an upper semi-continuous set-valued mapping from one topological space to another and for a lower semi-continuous function defined on the product of these spaces, Berge's theorem states lower semi-continuity of the minimum of this…

General Topology · Mathematics 2012-03-08 Eugene A. Feinberg , Pavlo O. Kasyanov , Nina V. Zadoianchuk

Many star bodies have convex subsets with approximately the same Gaussian measure (of the complement). Inspired by this phenomenon, and in connection with the randomized Dvoretzky theorem for Lorentz spaces, we derive bounds on the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Daniel J. Fresen

We prove uniform Hausdorff and packing dimension results for the inverse images of a large class of real-valued symmetric L\'evy processes. Our main result for the Hausdorff dimension extends that of Kaufman (1985) for Brownian motion and…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-08-12 Hyunchul Park , Yimin Xiao , Xiaochuan Yang