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Related papers: Generalized Ghost Dark Energy in DGP Model

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We review recent attempts to address the cosmological constant problem and the late-time acceleration of the Universe based on braneworld models. In braneworld models, the way in which the vacuum energy gravitates in the 4D spacetime is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Kazuya Koyama

We study a phenomenological dark energy model which is rooted in the Veneziano ghost of QCD. In this dark energy model, the energy density of dark energy is proportional to Hubble parameter and the proportional coefficient is of the order…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Rong-Gen Cai , Qiping Su , Zhong-Liang Tuo , Hong-Bo Zhang

Observations of high-redshift supernovae indicate that the universe is accelerating at the present stage, and we refer to the cause for this cosmic acceleration as ``dark energy''. In particular, the analysis of current data of type Ia…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Jingfei Zhang , Xin Zhang , Hongya Liu

Hubble constant($H_0$) tension and tension in the matter fluctuation amplitude ($s_8$) are fascinating puzzles in cosmology nowadays. Phantom dynamical dark energy model (PDDE), also known as little sibling of the big rip is an abrupt event…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-08 Naseeba. K. M , Sarath Nelleri , Navaneeth Poonthottathil

In this work, the cosmic solutions, particularly the well-known $\Lambda$CDM model, are investigated in the framework of the Gauss-Bonnet gravity, where the gravitational action incorporates the Gauss-Bonnet invariant function. We utilize a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-26 N. Myrzakulov , Anirudh Pradhan , Archana Dixit , S. H. Shekh

A proposal to study the original and new agegraphic dark energy in DGP braneworld cosmology is presented in this work. To verify our model with the observational data, the model is constrained by a variety of independent measurements such…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-08 H. Farajollahi , A. Ravanpak , G. F. Fadakar

In this paper, we consider a normal branch of the DGP cosmological model with a quintessence scalar field on the brane as the dark energy component. Using the dynamical system approach, we study the stability properties of the model. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-24 Arvin Ravanpak , Golnaz Farpour Fadakar

We investigate the Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati (DGP) model corrected by higher curvature brane terms. We show that these corrections have a dramatic impact on the spectrum of the model at the linearized level. Owing to the presence of higher…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Mariano Cadoni , Paolo Pani

In this work we explore the background dynamics when dark energy is coupled to dark matter with a suitable interaction in the universe described by brane cosmology. Here DGP and the RSII brane models have been considered separately. Dark…

General Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Prabir Rudra

We derive the modified Friedmann equations for a generalization of the Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati (DGP) model in which the brane has one additional compact dimension. The main new feature is the emission of gravitational waves into the bulk.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-20 Florian Niedermann , Robert Schneider

In this paper, we study the interacting DGP braneworld Holographic Dark Energy model in a spatially flat FRW universe. Mainly, in this study we concentrate our attention on both interacting and non-interacting form of the model. The study…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-23 Ehsan Sadri , Martiros Khurshudyan

The DGP brane-world model provides a simple alternative to the standard LCDM cosmology, with the same number of parameters. There is no dark energy - the late universe self-accelerates due to an infrared modification of gravity. We compute…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Roy Maartens , Elisabetta Majerotto

The DGP brane-world model provides an alternative to the standard LCDM cosmology, in which the late universe accelerates due to a modification of gravity rather than vacuum energy. The cosmological constant $\Lambda$ in LCDM is replaced by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Kazuya Koyama , Roy Maartens

In this work, we perform a comprehensive joint analysis of three representative dark energy models - ${\rm{\Lambda}CDM}$, the Chevallier-Polarski-Linder (CPL) parametrization, and the Generalised Emergent Dark Energy (GEDE) model - using…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-10 Tonghua Liu , Xiaolei Li , Jieci Wang

The Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati (DGP) braneworld model is employed to study the gravitational collapse of dust, with a Gauss-Bonnet (GB) term present in the five-dimensional bulk. We find that, within the normal (nonself-accelerating) DGP…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-27 Yaser Tavakoli , Ahad K. Ardabili , Paulo Vargas Moniz

We bring forward a generalized pressure dark energy (GPDE) model to explore the evolution of the universe. This model has covered three common pressure parameterization types and can be reconstructed as quintessence and phantom scalar…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-23 Jun-Chao Wang , Xin-He Meng

Brane-world models offer the possibility of explaining the late acceleration of the universe via infra-red modifications to General Relativity, rather than a dark energy field. However, one also expects ultra-violet modifications to General…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Richard A. Brown , Roy Maartens , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos , Vassilis Zamarias

The recent observational data in cosmology seem to indicate that the universe is currently expanding in an accelerated way. An intriguing interpretation of these data is that they may just be signalling that Einstein's General Relativity is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-18 Fulvio Sbisà

The stability of an Einstein static universe in the DGP braneworld scenario is studied in this paper. Two separate branches denoted by $\epsilon=\pm1$ of the DGP model are analyzed. Assuming the existence of a perfect fluid with a constant…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-21 Kaituo Zhang , Puxun Wu , Hongwei Yu

Many dark energy (DE) models have been proposed, in recent years, to explain acceleration of the Universe expansion. It seems necessary to discriminate the various DE models in order to check the viability of each model. Statefinder…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-04-17 S. Ghaffari , A. Sheykhi , M. H. Dehghani