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Related papers: Generalized Ghost Dark Energy in DGP Model

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We systematically explore the spectrum of gravitational perturbations in codimension-1 DGP braneworlds, and find a 4D ghost on the self-accelerating branch of solutions. The ghost appears for any value of the brane tension, although…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Christos Charmousis , Ruth Gregory , Nemanja Kaloper , Antonio Padilla

The varying speed of light (VSL) has been used in cosmological models in which the physical constants vary over time. On the other hand, the Dvali, Gabadadze and Porrati (DGP) brane world model, especially its normal branch has been…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-04-05 Arvin Ravanpak , Hossein Farajollahi , Golnaz Farpoor Fadakar

Explanations to the accelerated expansion of the Universe are usually sought either in modifications of Einstein gravity or in new forms of energy density. An example of modified gravity is the braneworld Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati (DGP) model…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-04-22 Matts Roos

A phenomenological generalized ghost dark energy model has been studied under the framework of FRW universe. In ghost dark energy model the energy density depends linearly on Hubble parameter (H) but in this dark energy model, the energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-08-14 Mahasweta Biswas , Ujjal Debnath , Shounak Ghosh , B. K. Guha

A phenomenological extension of the well-known brane-world cosmology of Dvali, Gabadadze and Porrati (eDGP) has recently been proposed. In this model, a cosmological-constant-like term is explicitly present as a non-vanishing tension sigma…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Stefano Camera , Antonaldo Diaferio , Vincenzo F. Cardone

This paper focuses on developing a generalized ghost dark energy model $f\mathcal{(Q,T)}$ through the correspondence scheme for a non-interacting scenario involving pressureless matter and a power-law scale factor. We analyze the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-06 M. Sharif , Iqra Ibrar

The braneworld model of Dvali, Gabadadze and Porrati (DGP) provides an intriguing modification of gravity at large distances and late times. By embedding a three-brane in an uncompactified extra dimension with separate Einstein-Hilbert…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ignacy Sawicki , Sean M. Carroll

The aim of this work is to apply the dynamical system approach to study the linear dynamics of the normal DGP brane-world model with agegraphic dark energy. The stability analysis of the model will be investigated and the phase plane…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-07 Arvin Ravanpak , Golnaz Farpour Fadakar

The purpose of this paper is to study the Tsallis agegraphic dark energy with an interaction term between dark energy and dark matter in the DGP brane-world scenario. For this, we assume some initial conditions to obtain the dark energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-17 Z. Feizi Mangoudehi

An explanation of the nature of dark energy has been treated in extra dimensions within the scheme of string theory. One of the most successful models is inspired by the Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati (DGP) model, in which the universe is a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-16 Maribel Hernández , Celia Escamilla-Rivera

Observations exploring the contemporary cosmic acceleration have sparked interest in dark energy models possessing equations of state with w < -1. We review how the cosmic expansion history of a Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati (DGP) braneworld…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-18 Arthur Lue , Glenn D. Starkman

The expansion of the Universe is accelerating, as testified by observations of supernovae of type Ia as a function of redshift. Explanations are of two types: modifications of Einstein gravity or new forms of energy, coined dark energy.The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Matts Roos

In this work, the Renyi holographic dark energy (RHDE)and its behaviour has been explored with the anisotropic and spatially homogeneous Bianchi type-I Universe in the framework of $f(G)$ gravity. We use IR cutoff as the Hubble and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-10 Md Khurshid Alam , S. Surendra Singh , L. Anjana Devi

The accelerating expansion of our universe at present could be driven by an unknown energy component (Dark Energy) or a modification of general relativity (Modified Gravity). In this note we revisit the constraints on a phenomenological…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-03 Jun-Qing Xia

It was argued that the vacuum energy of the Veneziano ghost field of QCD, in a time-dependent background, can be written in the general form, $H + O(H^2)$, where $H$ is the Hubble parameter. Based on this, a phenomenological dark energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-07-24 A. Sheykhi , E. Ebrahimi , Y. Yosefi

We present a model for the present accelerating Universe and focus on the different important physical variables involved in the model under the phenomenological assumption $\Lambda \propto H^2$ with a prescription for equation of state…

General Physics · Physics 2011-07-15 Saibal Ray , Farook Rahaman , Utpal Mukhopadhyay , Ruby Sarkar

We solve for the behaviour of cosmological perturbations in the Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati (DGP) braneworld model using a new numerical method. Unlike some other approaches in the literature, our method uses no approximations other than linear…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-05-20 Antonio Cardoso

We conduct a Markov Chain Monte Carlo study of the Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati (DGP) self-accelerating braneworld scenario given the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy, supernovae and Hubble constant data by implementing an effective…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-21 Wenjuan Fang , Sheng Wang , Wayne Hu , Zoltan Haiman , Lam Hui , Morgan May

The braneworld model of Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati (DGP) provides an interesting alternative to a positive cosmological constant by modifying gravity at large distances. We investigate the asymptotic behavior of homogeneous and anisotropic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-05 Tsutomu Kobayashi

The self-accelerating braneworld model (DGP) seems to provide a simple alternative to the the standard $\Lambda$CDM cosmology to explain the current cosmic acceleration, which is strongly indicated by measurements of Type Ia supernovae, as…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Zong-Hong Zhu , Mauro Sereno