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Related papers: Parity flow as ${\mathbb Z}_2$-valued spectral flo…

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Recent work on self-organized remodeling of vasculature in slime-mold, leaf venation systems and vessel systems in vertebrates has put forward a plethora of potential adaptation mechanisms. All these share the underlying hypothesis of a…

Biological Physics · Physics 2020-11-11 Felix Kramer , Carl D. Modes

In my previaou paper of K. Horihata, we have proposed a Ginzburg-Landau system with a time-dependent parameter and then passing to the limit we have constructed a harmonic heat flow into spheres. Thanks to this scheme, we establish a few…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-03 Kazuhiro Horihata

In this article we consider operators of the form $\partial_s\xi+A(s)\xi$ where $s$ lies in an interval $[-T,T]$ and $s\mapsto A(s)$ is continuous. Without boundary conditions these operators are not Fredholm. However, using interpolation…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Urs Frauenfelder , Joa Weber

We establish a formula for the spectral flow of a smooth family of twisted Dirac operators on a closed odd-dimensional Riemannian spin manifold, generalizing a result by Getzler. The spectral flow is expressed in terms of the $\hat{A}$-form…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-05 Christian Baer , Remo Ziemke

We study the parametrized Hamiltonian action functional for finite-dimensional families of Hamiltonians. We show that the linearized operator for the $L^2$-gradient lines is Fredholm and surjective, for a generic choice of Hamiltonian and…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-24 Frédéric Bourgeois , Alexandru Oancea

The concept of parity due to Fitzpatrick, Pejsachowicz and Rabier is a central tool in the abstract bifurcation theory of nonlinear Fredholm operators. In this paper, we relate the parity to the Evans function, which is widely used in the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Christian Pötzsche , Robert Skiba

Several arguments suggest parity violation may be observable in high energy strong interactions. We introduce new analysis tools for describing the azimuthal dependence of multi-particle distributions, or "azimuthal flow." Analysis uses the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-04 Mihailo Backovic , John P. Ralston

The paper deals with first order self-adjoint elliptic differential operators on a smooth compact oriented surface with non-empty boundary. We consider such operators with self-adjoint local boundary conditions. The paper is focused on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-01 Marina Prokhorova

Starting from the vortex filament flow introduced in 1906 by Da Rios, there is a hierarchy of commuting geometric flows on space curves. The traditional approach relates those flows to the nonlinear Schr\"odinger hierarchy satisfied by the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-11 Albert Chern , Felix Knöppel , Franz Pedit , Ulrich Pinkall

We use the notion of generalized signatures at a singularity of a smooth curve of symmetric bilinear forms to determine a formula for the computation of the Maslov index in the case of a real-analytic path having possibly non transversal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. Giambo , P. Piccione , A. Portaluri

Heteroclinic orbits for one-parameter families of nonautonomous vectorfields appear in a very natural way in many physical applications. Inspired by some recent bifurcation results for homoclinic trajectories of nonautonomous vectorfield,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-04-25 Xijun Hu , Alessandro Portaluri

We classify certain sofic shifts (the irreducible Point Extension Type, or PET, sofic shifts) up to flow equivalence, using invariants of the canonical Fischer cover. There are two main ingredients: (1) An extension theorem, for extending…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-10-08 Mike Boyle , Toke Meier Carlsen , Søren Eilers

The steady, asymmetric and two-dimensional flow of viscous, incompressible micropolar fluid through a rectangular channel with a splitter (parallel to walls) was formulated and simulated numerically. The plane Poiseuille flow was considered…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-05-10 Abuzar Abid Siddiqui

First, we prove a local spectral flow formula (Theorem 3.7) for a differentiable curve of selfadjoint Fredholm operators. This formula enables us to prove in a simple way a general spectral flow formula. Secondly, we prove a splitting…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kenro Furutani , Nobukazu Otsuki

We consider families $A(t)$ of self-adjoint operators with symmetry that causes the spectral flow of the family to vanish. We study the secondary $\mathbb{Z}_2$-valued spectral flow of such families. We prove an analog of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-04 Maxim Braverman , Ahmad Reza Haj Saeedi Sadegh

We analyze in the context of Leavitt path algebras some graph operations introduced in the context of symbolic dynamics by Williams, Parry and Sullivan, and Franks. We show that these operations induce Morita equivalence of the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-01-20 G. Abrams , A. Louly , E. Pardo , C. Smith

The pathway model for the real scalar variable case is re-explored and its connections to fractional integrals, solutions of fractional differential equations, Tsallis statistics and superstatistics in statistical mechanics, reaction-rate…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-05-21 Arak M. Mathai , Hans J. Haubold

We introduce an optimal transport topology on the space of probability measures over a fiber bundle, which penalizes the transport cost from one fiber to another. For simplicity, we illustrate our construction in the Euclidean case…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-12 Jan Peszek , David Poyato

Some aspects of two recent papers on parity doubling in the hadronic spectrum and its relation to restoration of linearly realized chiral symmetry are critically discussed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. S. Afonin

For parity-conserving fermionic chains, we review how to associate $\mathbb{Z}_2$-indices to ground states in finite systems with quadratic and higher-order interactions as well as to quasifree ground states on the infinite CAR algebra. It…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-03-03 Chris Bourne , Hermann Schulz-Baldes