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Let $G_n$ be an $n \times n$ matrix with real i.i.d. $N(0,1/n)$ entries, let $A$ be a real $n \times n$ matrix with $\Vert A \Vert \le 1$, and let $\gamma \in (0,1)$. We show that with probability $0.99$, $A + \gamma G_n$ has all of its…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-05-19 Jess Banks , Jorge Garza Vargas , Archit Kulkarni , Nikhil Srivastava

A classical open problem in combinatorial geometry is to obtain tight asymptotic bounds on the maximum number of k-level vertices in an arrangement of n hyperplanes in d dimensions (vertices with exactly k of the hyperplanes passing below…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2020-03-17 M. Sharir , C. Ziv

This paper deals with eigenvalues and eigenvectors of bicomplex linear operators defined on bicomplex space. We investigate the properties of these operators in the context of eigenvalues and eigenvectors, along with some relevant theorems.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Anjali Anjali , Akhil Prakash , Amita , Prabhat Kumar

There has been much recent interest, initiated by work of the physicists Hatano and Nelson, in the eigenvalues of certain random non-Hermitian periodic tridiagonal matrices and their bidiagonal limits. These eigenvalues cluster along a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Lloyd N. Trefethen , Marco Contedini , Mark Embree

Fix positive numbers $\alpha$ and $\beta$. For the family of doubly cyclic matrices of the form $diag(a_1, a_2, ... ,a_n) - diag(b_1, b_2, ... ,b_n) \Sigma_*$, where $\Sigma_*$ is a permutation matrix for the $n$-cycle $1 \to 2$, $2 \to 3$,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-05-17 Charles E. Baker , Boris S. Mityagin

A certified strategy for determining sharp intervals of enclosure for the eigenvalues of matrix differential operators with singular coefficients is examined. The strategy relies on computing the second order spectrum relative to subspaces…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-02-17 Lyonell Boulton , Monika Winklmeier

We prove that if a positive closed current is bounded by another one with bounded, continuous or Hoelder continuous super-potentials, then it inherits the same property. There are two different methods to define wedge-products of positive…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-10-05 Tien-Cuong Dinh , Viet-Anh Nguyen , Duc-Viet Vu

We consider the problem of finding nonzero eigenvalues and the corresponding eigenvectors of a matrix $AA^{\top}$, where $A$ is a special incidence matrix; This matrix can equivalently be defined based on a match relation between some…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-05-24 M. Mohammad-Noori , N. Ghareghani , M. Ghandi

We treat the boundary problem for complex varieties (with isolated singularities) of dimension greater than one, which are contained in a suitable class of strictly pseudoconvex, unbounded domains of C^n.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Giuseppe Della Sala , Alberto Saracco

We consider a $2\times2$ block operator matrix ${\mathcal A}_\mu$ $($$\mu>0$ is a coupling constant$)$ acting in the direct sum of one- and two-particle subspaces of a bosonic Fock space. The location of the essential spectrum of ${\mathcal…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-20 Elyor B. Dilmurodov

In the previous papers \cite{HLWZ,KWZ}, the jump phenomena of the $j$-th eigenvalue were completely characterized for Sturm-Liouville problems. In this paper, we show that the jump number of these eigenvalue branches is exactly the Maslov…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-20 Xijun Hu , Lei Liu , Li Wu , Hao Zhu

We give an explicit comparison of eigenvalues and eigenvectors of XY Hamiltonians of an open linear spin-1/2 chain and a closed spin-1/2 ring with periodic in space coefficients. It is shown that the Hamiltonian of a k-periodic chain with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. E. Feldman

We prove a bound, of Bargmann- Birman-Schwinger type, on the number of eigenvalues of the matrix Schr\"odinger operator on the half line, with the most general self adjoint boundary condition at the origin, and with selfadjoint matrix…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-05-22 Ricardo Weder

Let M be a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary. Let b>0 be the number of connected components of its boundary. For manifolds of dimension at least 3, we prove that it is possible to obtain an arbitrarily large (b+1)-th Steklov…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-16 Bruno Colbois , Ahmad El Soufi , Alexandre Girouard

In this paper, we completely characterize the graphs with third largest distance eigenvalue at most $-1$ and smallest distance eigenvalue at least $-3$. In particular, we determine all graphs whose distance matrices have exactly two…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-16 Lu Lu , Qiongxiang Huang , Xueyi Huang

In this paper we characterize the limiting behavior of the principal eigenvalue, $\s_1[-\D,\b,\O]$, of the boundary value problem \eqref{1.1} as the Lebesgue measure of the underlying domain, $\O$, tends to zero. Naturally, the domains $\O$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-19 J. Lopez-Gomez , A. Sahuquillo

We consider nonregular graphs having precisely three distinct eigenvalues. The focus is mainly on the case of graphs having two distinct valencies and our results include constructions of new examples, structure theorems, valency…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-05-03 Xi-Ming Cheng , Alexander L. Gavrilyuk , Gary R. W. Greaves , Jack H. Koolen

We prove the universality of the joint distribution of an eigenvalue and the corresponding diagonal eigenvector overlap, in the bulk and at the edge, for eigenvalues of complex matrices and real eigenvalues of real matrices. As part of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Mohammed Osman

We derive sharp quantitative bounds for eigenvalues of biharmonic operators perturbed by complex-valued potentials in dimensions one, two and three.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-22 Orif O. Ibrogimov , David Krejcirik , Ari Laptev

We analyze the largest eigenvalue statistics of m-dependent heavy-tailed Wigner matrices as well as the associated sample covariance matrices having entry-wise regularly varying tail distributions with parameter $0<\alpha<4$. Our analysis…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-02-03 Bojan Basrak , Yeonok Cho , Johannes Heiny , Paul Jung
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