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We consider \textit{additive spaces}, consisting of two intervals of unit length or two general probability measures on ${\mathbb R}^1$, positioned on the axes in ${\mathbb R}^2$, with a natural additive measure $\rho$. We study the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-05-29 Chun-Kit Lai , Bochen Liu , Hal Prince

We show that every frame for a Hilbert space H can be written as a (multiple of a) sum of three orthonormal bases for H. A result of N.J. Kalton is included which shows that this is best possible in that: A frame can be represented as a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Peter G. Casazza

We show that the positive mass theorem holds for continuous Riemannian metrics that lie in the Sobolev space $W^{2, n/2}_{loc}$ for manifolds of dimension less than or equal to $7$ or spin-manifolds of any dimension. More generally, we give…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-08-28 James D. E. Grant , Nathalie Tassotti

Let $\mu$ be a Borel probability measure with compact support. We consider exponential type orthonormal bases, Riesz bases and frames in $L^2(\mu)$. We show that if $L^2(\mu)$ admits an exponential frame, then $\mu$ must be of pure type. We…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-03-04 Xing-Gang He , Chun-Kit Lai , Ka-Sing Lau

We prove a positive mass theorem for continuous Riemannian metrics in the Sobolev space $W^{2, n/2}_{\mathrm{loc}}(M)$. We argue that this is the largest class of metrics with scalar curvature a positive a.c. measure for which the positive…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-08 James D. E. Grant , Nathalie Tassotti

Let $\Gamma$ be a cocompact, discrete, and irreducible subgroup of $\mathrm{PSL}_{2}(\mathbb{R})^{n}$. Let $\nu$ be a unitary character of $\Gamma$. For $k\in1\slash 2\,\mathbb{Z}$, let $\sknu$ denote the complex vector space of cusp forms…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-13 Anilatmaja Aryasomayajula

If $\{x_n\}_{n \in \mathbb{N}}$ is a frame for a Hilbert space $H,$ then there exists a canonical dual frame $\{\tilde{x_n}\}_{n \in \mathbb{N}}$ such that for every $x \in H$ we have $x = \sum \langle x, \tilde{x_n} \rangle \, x_n,$ with…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Christopher Heil , Pu-Ting Yu

We prove that if every element $u$ in a Hilbert space $H$ admits a representation as unconditionally convergent series $$u=\sum_{k=1}^\infty \langle u, y_k\rangle x_k,$$ then there exist nonzero scalars $\{\alpha_k\}_{k=1}^\infty$ such that…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-06 Anton Tselishchev

Inspired by the work of Borwein and Erdelyi \cite{BE1997JAMS} on generalizations of M\"{u}ntz's theorem, we investigate the properties of the system $\{x^{\lambda_n}\}_{n=1}^{\infty}$ in weighted $L^p (A)$ spaces, for $p\ge 1$, denoted by…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-04 Elias Zikkos

We prove a Riemannian positive mass theorem for manifolds with a single asymptotically flat end, but otherwise arbitrary other ends, which can be incomplete and contain negative scalar curvature. The incompleteness and negativity is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-05 Martin Lesourd , Ryan Unger , Shing-Tung Yau

Let $g$ be a totally positive function of finite type. Then the Gabor set $\{e^{2\pi i \beta l t} g(t-\alpha k), k,l \in Z \}$ is a frame for $L^2(R)$, if and only if $\alpha \beta <1$. This result is a first positive contribution to a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Karlheinz Gröchenig , Joachim Stöckler

For any sequence of positive numbers $(\varepsilon_n)_{n=1}^\infty$ such that $\sum_{n=1}^\infty \varepsilon_n = \infty$ we provide an explicit simple construction of $(1+\varepsilon_n)$-bounded Markushevich basis in a separable Hilbert…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Anton Tselishchev

We prove that $L_2(\mathbb{R})$ contains a Schauder basis of non-negative functions. Similarly, $L_p(\mathbb{R})$ contains a Schauder basic sequence of non-negative functions such that $L_p(\mathbb{R})$ embeds into the closed span of the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-24 Daniel Freeman , Alexander M. Powell , Mitchell A. Taylor

We develope a local theory for frames on finite dimensional Hilbert spaces. In particular, a bounded frame on a finite dimensional Hilbert space contains a subset which is a good Riesz basis for a percentage (arbitrarily close to one) of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Peter G. Casazza

We show that under very mild conditions on a measure $\mu$ on the interval $[0,\infty)$, the span of $\{x^k\}_{k=n}^{\infty}$ is dense in $L^2(\mu)$ for any $n=0,1,\ldots$. We present two different proofs of this result, one based on the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Christian Berg , Brian Simanek , Richard Wellman

Given lacunary sequence of integers, $n_k$, $n_{k+1}/n_k>\lambda>1$, we define a new sequence $\{m_k\}$ formed by all possible $l$-wise sums $\pm n_{k_1}\pm n_{k_2}\pm \ldots\pm n_{k_l}$. We prove if $\lambda>\lambda_l$, then any series…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-04-05 Grigori A. Karagulyan , Vahe G. Karagulyan

We prove that the positive mass theorem applies to Lipschitz metrics as long as the singular set is low-dimensional, with no other conditions on the singular set. More precisely, let $g$ be an asymptotically flat Lipschitz metric on a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-01 Dan A. Lee

We consider the numbers of positive and negative eigenvalues of matrices of squared distances between randomly sampled i.i.d. points in a given metric measure space. These numbers and their limits, as the number of points grows, in fact…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Alexey Kroshnin , Tianyu Ma , Eugene Stepanov

Let $X$ be a Banach space, let $(\Omega,\mu)$ be a $\sigma$-finite measure space and let $A,B\colon\Omega\to B(X)$ be strongly measurable $\gamma$-bounded functions. We show that for all $x\in X$ and all $x^*\in X^*$, there exist a Hilbert…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-19 Christian Le Merdy

Let $\mu$ be a positive measure on $R^d$. It is known that if the space $L^2(\mu)$ has a frame of exponentials then the measure $\mu$ must be of "pure type": it is either discrete, absolutely continuous or singular continuous. It has been…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-01-11 Nir Lev
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