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This chapter introduces cavity-based light-matter quantum interfaces, with a single atom or ion in strong coupling to a high-finesse optical cavity. We discuss the deterministic generation of indistinguishable single photons from these…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-02-25 Axel Kuhn

Cavity optomechanics represents a flexible platform for the implementation of quantum technologies, useful in particular for the realization of quantum interfaces, quantum sensors and quantum information processing. However, the dispersive,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-08-02 Ahmad Shafiei Aporvari , David Vitali

We prove that the electron density function of a real physical system can be uniquely determined by its values on any finite subsystem. This establishes the existence of a rigorous density-functional theory for any open electronic system.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Xiao Zheng , Fan Wang , GuanHua Chen

The rapid progress in quantum-optical experiments especially in the field of cavity quantum electrodynamics and nanoplasmonics, allows to substantially modify and control chemical and physical properties of atoms, molecules and solids by…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-01-24 Davis M. Welakuh , Johannes Flick , Michael Ruggenthaler , Heiko Appel , Angel Rubio

Reaching strong light-matter coupling in solid-state systems has been long pursued for the implementation of scalable quantum devices. Here, we put forward the concept of a platform capable of achieving strong coupling between magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-05-18 V. A. S. V. Bittencourt , I. Liberal , S. Viola Kusminskiy

Conventional approaches to describe dark matter phenomenology at collider and (in)direct detection experiments in the form of dark matter effective field theory or simplified models suffer in general from drawbacks regarding validity at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-23 Tommi Alanne , Florian Goertz

We consider the many-body ground state of polarized fermions interacting via zero-range $\mathfrak{p}$-wave forces in a one-dimensional geometry. We rigorously prove that in the limit of infinite attractions spectral properties of any-order…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-06-26 Przemysław Kościk , Tomasz Sowiński

Atomic nuclei are complex, quantum many-body systems whose structure manifests itself through intrinsic quantum states associated with different excitation modes or degrees of freedom. Collective modes (vibration and/or rotation) dominate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-19 Alexis Diaz-Torres

Density-matrix renormalization group is used to study the pairing when both of electron-electron and electron-phonon interactions are strong in the Holstein-Hubbard model at half-filling in a region intermediate between the adiabatic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-29 Masaki Tezuka , Ryotaro Arita , Hideo Aoki

We show how to simulate a model of many molecules with both strong coupling to many vibrational modes and collective coupling to a single photon mode. We do this by combining process tensor matrix product operator methods with a mean-field…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-10-24 Piper Fowler-Wright , Brendon W. Lovett , Jonathan Keeling

We propose a scheme to entangle multiple material qubits through interaction with single photons via non-exciting processes associated with strongly coupling systems. The basic idea is based on the material state dependent reflection and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-05-09 Gang Li , Pengfei Zhang , Tiancai Zhang

A single cavity photon mode is expected to modify the Coulomb interaction of an electron system in the cavity. Here we investigate this phenomena in a parallel double quantum dot system. We explore properties of the closed system and the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-05-17 Vidar Gudmundsson , Anna Sitek , Nzar Rauf Abdullah , Chi-Shung Tang , Andrei Manolescu

Realising scalable quantum networks requires a meticulous level of understanding and mitigating the deleterious effects of decoherence. Many quantum device platforms feature multiple decoherence mechanisms, often with a dominant mechanism…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-08-17 Julian Wiercinski , Erik M. Gauger , Moritz Cygorek

Motivated by the intriguing physics of quasi-2d fermionic systems, such as high-temperature superconducting oxides, layered transition metal chalcogenides or surface or interface systems, the development of many-body computational methods…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-06-22 Steffen Backes , Jae-Hoon Sim , Silke Biermann

The intention of this work is twofold, first to present a most simple system capable of simulating the intrinsic bosonic Josephson effect with photons, and second to study various outcomes deriving from inherent or external decoherence. A…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-05-05 Jonas Larson

Various topics at the interface between condensed matter physics and the physics of ultra-cold fermionic atoms in optical lattices are discussed. The lectures start with basic considerations on energy scales, and on the regimes in which a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Antoine Georges

Controlling light-matter interactions is emerging as a powerful strategy to enhance the performance of organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs). By embedding the emissive layer in planar microcavities or other modified optical environments,…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-06 Olli Siltanen , Kimmo Luoma , Konstantinos S. Daskalakis

The regime of strong light-matter coupling is typically associated with weak excitation. With current realizations of cavity-QED systems, strong coupling may persevere even at elevated excitation levels sufficient to cross the threshold to…

We present initial results regarding the existence, stability and interaction of linear and nonlinear vibrational modes in a system of two coupled, one dimensional lattices with unequal numbers of masses. The effects on these nonlinear…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kyle Forinash

Deep strong light-matter coupling represents an extreme non-perturbative regime of quantum electrodynamics, in which the interaction strength exceeds the bare frequencies of the uncoupled systems. The ground state features strong quantum…