English

Strong light-matter coupling in the presence of lasing

Optics 2017-08-09 v5 Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

Abstract

The regime of strong light-matter coupling is typically associated with weak excitation. With current realizations of cavity-QED systems, strong coupling may persevere even at elevated excitation levels sufficient to cross the threshold to lasing. In the presence of stimulated emission, the vacuum-Rabi doublet in the emission spectrum is modified and the established criterion for strong coupling no longer applies. We provide a generalized criterion for strong coupling and the corresponding emission spectrum, which includes the influence of higher Jaynes-Cummings states. The applicability is demonstrated in a theory-experiment comparison of a few-emitter quantum-dot--micropillar laser as a particular realization of the driven dissipative Jaynes-Cummings model. Furthermore, we address the question if and for which parameters true single-emitter lasing can be achieved, and provide evidence for the coexistence of strong coupling and lasing in our system in the presence of background emitter contributions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1606.05591,
  title  = {Strong light-matter coupling in the presence of lasing},
  author = {Christopher Gies and Fabian Gericke and Paul Gartner and Steffen Holzinger and Caspar Hopfmann and Tobias Heindel and Janik Wolters and Christian Schneider and Matthias Florian and Frank Jahnke and Sven. Höfling and Martin Kamp and Stephan Reitzenstein},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1606.05591},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

12 pages, 9 figures