English
Related papers

Related papers: Certification for Polynomial Systems via Square Su…

200 papers

Estimation is the computational task of recovering a hidden parameter $x$ associated with a distribution $D_x$, given a measurement $y$ sampled from the distribution. High dimensional estimation problems arise naturally in statistics,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-08-07 Prasad Raghavendra , Tselil Schramm , David Steurer

Computational tools in numerical algebraic geometry can be used to numerically approximate solutions to a system of polynomial equations. If the system is well-constrained (i.e., square), Newton's method is locally quadratically convergent…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-16 Jonathan Hauenstein , Avinash Kulkarni , Emre Can Sertöz , Samantha Sherman

Certifying the stability of dynamical systems is a central and challenging task in control theory and systems analysis. To tackle these problems we present an algorithmic approach to finding polynomial Lyapunov functions. Our method relies…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-03-06 Janin Heuer , Timo de Wolff

We introduce a low-memory framework for certifying numerical solutions to polynomial systems which uses solution iterators and spatial partitioning trees to reduce memory requirements. We provide a prototypical algorithm, analyze its…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Paul Breiding , Taylor Brysiewicz , David K. Johnson

Certifying nonnegativity of polynomials is a well-known NP-hard problem with direct applications spanning non-convex optimization, control, robotics, and beyond. A sufficient condition for nonnegativity is the Sum of Squares (SOS) property,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-16 Nico Pelleriti , Christoph Spiegel , Shiwei Liu , David Martínez-Rubio , Max Zimmer , Sebastian Pokutta

Various key problems from theoretical computer science can be expressed as polynomial optimization problems over the boolean hypercube. One particularly successful way to prove complexity bounds for these types of problems are based on sums…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-02-28 Mareike Dressler , Adam Kurpisz , Timo de Wolff

By a numerical continuation method called a diagonal homotopy we can compute the intersection of two positive dimensional solution sets of polynomial systems. This paper proposes to use this diagonal homotopy as the key step in a procedure…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrew J. Sommese , Jan Verschelde , Charles W. Wampler

In a first contribution, we revisit two certificates of positivity on (possibly non-compact) basic semialgebraic sets due to Putinar and Vasilescu [Comptes Rendus de l'Acad\'emie des Sciences-Series I-Mathematics, 328(6) (1999) pp.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-12-09 Ngoc Hoang Anh Mai , Jean-Bernard Lasserre , Victor Magron

We focus on rational solutions or nearly-feasible rational solutions that serve as certificates of feasibility for polynomial optimization problems. We show that, under some separability conditions, certain cubic polynomially constrained…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-04-15 Daniel Bienstock , Alberto del Pia , Robert Hildebrand

Typically, there is no guarantee that a numerical approximation obtained using standard nonlinear equation solvers is indeed an actual solution, meaning that it lies in the quadratic convergence basin. Instead, it may lie only in the linear…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-07-21 Dhagash Mehta , Jonathan D. Hauenstein , David J. Wales

This paper deals with the algorithmic aspects of solving feasibility problems of semidefinite programming (SDP), aka linear matrix inequalities (LMI). Since in some SDP instances all feasible solutions have irrational entries, numerical…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-04-28 Vladimir Kolmogorov , Simone Naldi , Jeferson Zapata

We present a numerical algorithm for finding real non-negative solutions to polynomial equations. Our methods are based on the expectation maximization and iterative proportional fitting algorithms, which are used in statistics to find…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-04-02 Dustin Cartwright

We describe a new approach to certifying the global nonnegativity of multivariate polynomials by solving hyperbolic optimization problems---a class of convex optimization problems that generalize semidefinite programs. We show how to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-10-07 James Saunderson

In this paper, we propose a numerical method for verifying the positiveness of solutions to semilinear elliptic equations. We provide a sufficient condition for a solution to an elliptic equation to be positive in the domain of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-07-05 Kazuaki Tanaka , Kouta Sekine , Shin'ichi Oishi

By using the squared slack variables technique, we demonstrate that the solution set of a general polynomial complementarity problem is the image, under a specific projection, of the set of real zeroes of a system of polynomials. This paper…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Vu Trung Hieu , Alfredo Noel Iusem , Paul Hugo Schmölling , Akiko Takeda

We classify general systems of polynomial equations with a single solution, or, equivalently, collections of lattice polytopes of minimal positive mixed volume. As a byproduct, this classification provides an algorithm to evaluate the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-02-02 Alexander Esterov , Gleb Gusev

Given an $\mathcal{H}$-polytope $P$ and a $\mathcal{V}$-polytope $Q$, the decision problem whether $P$ is contained in $Q$ is co-NP-complete. This hardness remains if $P$ is restricted to be a standard cube and $Q$ is restricted to be the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-02-19 Kai Kellner , Thorsten Theobald

The precise control of complex quantum systems promises numerous technological applications including digital quantum computing. The complexity of such devices renders the certification of their correct functioning a challenge. To address…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-12-21 Martin Kliesch , Ingo Roth

For a given computational problem, a certificate is a piece of data that one (the prover) attaches to the output with the aim of allowing efficient verification (by the verifier) that this output is correct. Here, we consider the minimal…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2018-05-21 Pascal Giorgi , Vincent Neiger

We introduce the concept of disjunctive sum of squares for certifying nonnegativity of polynomials. Unlike the popular sum of squares approach where nonnegativity is certified by a single algebraic identity, the disjunctive sum of squares…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Amir Ali Ahmadi , Sanjeeb Dash , Yixuan Hua , Bartolomeo Stellato