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The Spin Asymmetries of the Nucleon Experiment (SANE) performed inclusive, double-polarized electron scattering measurements of the proton at the Continuous Electron Beam Accelerator Facility at Jefferson Lab. A novel detector array…

Diffuse neutron scattering is a valuable tool to obtain information about the size and orientation of the polar nanoregions that are a characteristic feature of relaxor ferroelectrics. In this paper, we present new diffuse scattering…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 D. La-Orauttapong , J. Toulouse , Z. -G. Ye , R. Erwin , J. L. Robertson , W. Chen

Neutron powder diffraction studies of the crystal and magnetic structures of the magnetocaloric compound Mn1.1Fe0.9(P0.8Ge0.2) have been carried out as a function of temperature, applied magnetic field, and pressure. The data reveal that…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-30 D. M. Liu , Q. Huang , M. Yue , J. W. Lynn , L. J. Liu , Y. Chen , Z. H. Wu , J. X. Zhang

We study the propagation of polarization light through the magnetosphere of neutron stars. At intermediate frequencies (the optical through the infrared), both the birefringence induced by the plasma and by quantumelectrodynamics influence…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. M. Shannon , Jeremy S. Heyl

Exclusive and kinematically complete high-statistics measurements of quasifree polarized $\vec{n}p$ scattering have been performed in the energy region of the narrow resonance structure $d^*$ with $I(J^P) = 0(3^+)$, $M \approx$ 2380…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-18 P. Adlarson , W. Augustyniak , W. Bardan , M. Bashkanov , F. S. Bergmann , M. Berlowski , H. Bhatt , M. Buescher , H. Calen. I. Ciepa , H. Clement , D. Coderre , E. Czerwinski , K. Demmich , E. Doroshkevich , R. Engels , A. Erven , W. Erven , W. Eyrich , P. Fedorets , K. Foehl , K. Fransson , F. Goldenbaum , P. Goslawski , A. Goswami , K. Grigoyev , C. -O. Gullstroem , F. Hauenstein , L. Heijkenskjoeld , V. Hejny , M. Hodana , B. Hoistad , N. Huesken , A. Jany , B. R. Jany , L. Jarczyk , T. Johansson , B. Kamys , G. Kemmerling , F. A. Khan , A. Khoukaz , D. A. Kirrilov , S. Kistryn , H. Kleines , B. Klos , M. Krapp , W. Krzemien , P. Kulessa , A. Kupsc , K. Lalwani , D. Lersch , B. Lorentz , A. Magiera , R. Maier , P. Marciniewski , B. Marianski , M. Mikirtychiants , H. -P. Morsch , P. Moskal , H. Ohm , I. Ozerianska , E. Perez del Rio , N. M. Piskunov , P. Podkopal , D. Prasuhn , A. Pricking , D. Pszczel , K. Pysz , A. Pysniak , C. F. Redmer , J. Ritman , A. Roy , Z. Rudy , S. Sawant , S. Schadmand , T. Sefzick , V. Serdyuk , R. Siudak , T. Skorodko , M. Skurzok , J. Smyrski , V. Sopov , R. Stassen , J. Stepaniak , E. Stephan , G. Sterzenbach , H. Stockhorst , H. Stroeher , A. Szczurek , A. Taeschner , A. Trzcinski , R. Varma , G. J. Wagner , M. Wolke , A. Wronska , P. Wuestner , P. Wurm , A. Yamamoto , L. Yurev , J. Zabierowski , M. J. Zielinski , A. Zink , J. Zlomanczuk , P. Zupranski , M. Zurek , R. L. Workman , W. J. Briscoe , I. I. Strakovsky

The magnetic insulator yttrium iron garnet (YIG) with a ferrimagnetic transition temperature of $\sim$560 K has been widely used in microwave and spintronic devices. Anomalous features in the spin Seeback effect (SSE) voltages have been…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-04 Haoran Man , Zhong Shi , Guangyong Xu , Yadong Xu , Xi Chen , Sean Sullivan , Jianshi Zhou , Ke Xia , Jing Shi , Pengcheng Dai

The intermediate valence (IV) compound YbAl$_3$ exhibits nonintegral valence (Yb 4$f^{14-n_f}$ (5d6s)$^z$ where z = 2+n$_f$ = 2.75) in a moderately heavy (m* = 20-30me) ground state with a large Kondo temperature (T$_K$ ~ 500-600K). We have…

Neutron elastic diffuse scattering experiments performed on Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3 (PZN) and on its solid solution with PbTiO3(PT), known as PZN-xPT, with x=4.5% and 9% around many reflections show that diffuse scattering is observed around…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 D. La-Orauttapong , J. Toulouse , Z. -G. Ye , W. Chen , R. Erwin , J. L. Robertson

Raman scattering experiments on CdCr2S4 single crystals show pronounced anomalies in intensity and frequency of optical phonon modes with an onset temperature T*=130 K that coincides with the regime of giant magnetocapacitive effects. A…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 V. Gnezdilov , P. Lemmens , Yu. G. Pashkevich , P. Scheib , Ch. Payen , K. Y. Choi , J. Hemberger , A. Loidl , V. Tsurkan

Lattice vibrations can carry angular momentum and magnetic moments under broken inversion or time-reversal symmetry, forming so-called chiral phonons. While such excitations have been explored in nonmagnetic systems via optical probes,…

Effects of final state interaction on asymmetries in inclusive scattering of polarized electrons on polarized 3He are investigated using consistent 3He bound state wave function and 3N continuum scattering states. Significant effects are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Ishikawa , J. Golak , H. Witala , H. Kamada , W. Gloeckle

We report neutron diffuse scattering measurements on a single crystal of 68%Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-32%PbTiO3. Strong diffuse scattering is observed at low temperatures. An external field applied along the [001] direction affects the diffuse…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-08-26 Jinsheng Wen , Guangyong Xu , C. Stock , P. M. Gehring

Measurements of the low frequency electrical noise in the ferromagnetic semiconductor (Ga,Mn)As reveal an enhanced integrated noise at low temperature. For moderate localization, we find a 1/f normalized power spectrum density over the…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-06-30 M. Zhu , X. Li , G. Xiang , N. Samarth

A nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) study is reported of multiple (30) Al$_{0.13}$Ga$_{0.87}$As quantum well (QW) sample near the Landau level filling factor $\nu =1$. In these Al$_{0.13}$Ga$_{0.87}$As QWs the effective $g$ factor is nearly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 V. F. Mitrović , M. Horvatić , C. Berthier , S. A. Lyon , M. Shayegan

Despite the widespread use of silicon in modern technology, its peculiar thermal expansion is not well-understood. Adapting harmonic phonons to the specific volume at temperature, the quasiharmonic approximation, has become accepted for…

We report neutron inelastic scattering on single crystal 0.68Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3O3)-0.32PbTiO3 (PMN-0.32PT), a relaxor ferroelectric material that lies within the compositional range of the morphotropic phase boundary (MPB). Data were obtained…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Hu Cao , Chris Stock , Guangyong Xu , Peter M. Gehring , Jiefang Li , Dwight Viehland

The anharmonic lattice dynamics of rock-salt thermoelectric compounds SnTe and PbTe are investigated with inelastic neutron scattering (INS) and first-principles calculations. The experiments show that, surprisingly, although SnTe is closer…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-18 C. W. Li , O. Hellman , J. Ma , A. F. May , H. B. Cao , X. Chen , A. D. Christianson , G. Ehlers , D. J. Singh , B. C. Sales , O. Delaire

The polycrystalline co-doped samples of Sm0.5Y0.5Fe0.58Mn0.42O3 were prepared by solid-state reaction route and its various physical properties with their correlations have been investigated. The dc magnetization measurements on the sample…

The phonon magnetochiral effect (MChE) is the nonreciprocal acoustic and thermal transports of phonons caused by the simultaneous breaking of the mirror and time-reversal symmetries. So far, the phonon MChE has been observed only in a…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-01 T. Nomura , X. -X. Zhang , R. Takagi , K. Karube , A. Kikkawa , Y. Taguchi , Y. Tokura , S. Zherlitsyn , Y. Kohama , S. Seki

We have carried out an extensive phonon study on multiferroic GaFeO3 to elucidate its dynamical behavior. Inelastic neutron scattering measurements are performed over a wide temperature range, 150 to 1198 K. First principles lattice…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-19 M. K. Gupta , R. Mittal , M. Zbiri , Ripandeep Singh , S. Rols , H. Schober , S. L. Chaplot