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We study the subgroup structure, Hecke algebras, quasi-regular representations, and asymptotic properties of some fractal groups of branch type. We introduce parabolic subgroups, show that they are weakly maximal, and that the corresponding…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-27 Laurent Bartholdi , Rostislav I. Grigorchuk

A. Vistoli observed that, if Grothendieck's section conjecture is true and $X$ is a smooth hyperbolic curve over a field finitely generated over $\mathbb{Q}$, then $\underline{\pi}_{1}(X)$ should somehow have essential dimension $1$. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-19 Giulio Bresciani

The classical result, due to Jordan, Burnside, Dickson, says that every normal subgroup of $GL(n, K)$ ($K$ - a field, $n \geq 3$) which is not contained in the center, contains $SL(n, K)$. A. Rosenberg gave description of normal subgroups…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-23 Waldemar Hołubowski , Martyna Maciaszczyk , Sebastian Żurek

We prove that the profinite completion of the fundamental group of a compact 3-manifold $M$ satisfies a Tits alternative: if a closed subgroup $H$ does not contain a free pro-$p$ subgroup for any $p$, then $H$ is virtually soluble, and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-15 Henry Wilton , Pavel Zalesskii

One of the most beautiful results in the integral representation theory of finite groups is a theorem of A. Weiss that detects a permutation $R$-lattice for the finite $p$-group $G$ in terms of the restriction to a normal subgroup $N$ and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-11 John MacQuarrie , Peter Symonds , Pavel Zalesskii

In SGA 2, Grothendieck conjectures that the \'etale fundamental group of the punctured spectrum of a complete noetherian local domain of dimension at least two with algebraically closed residue field is topologically finitely generated. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-21 Takashi Suzuki

Let N be a normal subgroup of a finite group G. We prove that under certain (unavoidable) conditions the subgroup [N,G] is a product of commutators [N,y] (with prescribed values of y from a given set Y) of length bounded by a function of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-31 Nikolay Nikolov , Dan Segal

We study soluble groups G in which each subnormal subgroup H with infinite rank is commensurable with a normal subgroup, i.e. there exists a normal subgroup N such that the intersection of H and N has finite index in both H and N. We show…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-18 Ulderico Dardano , Fausto De Mari

We set up a Grothendieck spectral sequence which generalizes the Lyndon--Hochschild--Serre spectral sequence for a group extension $K\mono G\epi Q$ by allowing the normal subgroup $K$ to be replaced by a subgroup, or family of subgroups…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. H. Kropholler

For a finitely generated group $G$, let $H(G)$ denote Bowditch's taut loop length spectrum. We prove that if $G=(A\ast B) / \langle\!\langle \mathcal R \rangle\!\rangle $ is a $C'(1/12)$ small cancellation quotient of a the free product of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-16 Eduardo Martínez-Pedroza , Luis Jorge Sánchez Saldaña

A subgroup $H$ of a group $G$ is said to be {pronormal} in $G$ if $H$ and $H^g$ are conjugate in $\langle H, H^g \rangle$ for every $g \in G$. Some problems in finite group theory, combinatorics, and permutation group theory were solved in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-03 Anatoly S. Kondrat'ev , Natalia V. Maslova , Danila O. Revin

Let H be any reductive p-adic group. We introduce a notion of cuspidality for enhanced Langlands parameters for H, which conjecturally puts supercuspidal H-representations in bijection with such L-parameters. We also define a cuspidal…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-09 Anne-Marie Aubert , Ahmed Moussaoui , Maarten Solleveld

Given a finite group $G$, the {\it genus spetrum} ${\rm sp}(G)$ of $G$ is the set of integers $g\geq 0$ such that $G$ can act faithfully on an orientable closed surface of genus $g$ by orientation-preserving homeomorphisms. The…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-09 Haimiao Chen , Yang Li

We prove an analog of Aldous' spectral gap conjecture in the generalized symmetric groups $G\wr S_n$ where $G$ is an arbitrary finite group. Moreover, we show that Caputo's extension of the conjecture to hypergraphs transfers to these…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Niv Levhari , Doron Puder

The normal covering number $\gamma(G)$ of a finite, non-cyclic group $G$ is the least number of proper subgroups such that each element of $G$ lies in some conjugate of one of these subgroups. We prove that there is a positive constant $c$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-30 Daniela Bubboloni , Cheryl E. Praeger , Pablo Spiga

Let $G$ be a split $p$-adic reductive group with connected centre and simply connected derived subgroup. We show that certain "chains" of principal series of $G$ do not exist and we establish several properties of the Breuil-Herzig…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-23 Julien Hauseux

Let $\pi$ be a set of primes and $\mathfrak{F}$ be a formation. In this article a properties of the class ${\rm w}^{*}_{\pi}\mathfrak{F}$ of all groups $G$, such that $\pi(G)\subseteq \pi(\mathfrak{F})$ and the normalizers of all Sylow…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-16 A. F. Vasil'ev , T. I. Vasil'eva , A. G. Melchenko

We prove that a uniform pro-p group with no nonabelian free subgroups has a normal series with torsion-free abelian factors. We discuss this in relation to unique product groups. We also consider generalizations of Hantzsche-Wendt groups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-25 William Craig , Peter A. Linnell

We prove that a finitely generated pro-$p$ group $G$ acting on a pro-$p$ tree $T$ splits as a free amalgamated pro-$p$ product or a pro-$p$ HNN-extension over an edge stabilizer. If $G$ acts with finitely many vertex stabilizers up to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-14 Zoé Chatzidakis , Pavel Zalesskii

It is proved that the profinite completion of the mapping class group Mod (g,n) of a surface of genus g with n boundary components is isomorphic to such of the arithmetic group GL(6g-6+2n, Z). We establish a relation between the normal…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-10 Igor Nikolaev