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Precise control of magnetic fields is a frequent challenge encountered in experiments with atomic quantum gases. Here we present a simple method for performing in-situ monitoring of magnetic fields that can readily be implemented in any…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-02-14 Ludwig Krinner , Michael Stewart , Arturo Pazmiño , Dominik Schneble

The main properties and the type of the field-tuned quantum critical point in the heavy-fermion metal CeCoIn$_5$ arisen upon applying magnetic fields $B$ are considered within the scenario based on the fermion condensation quantum phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 V. R. Shaginyan

Using the first-principles spin density functional approach, we have studied magnetism of a new type of all-carbon nanomaterials, i.e., the carbon nanowires inserted into the single-walled carbon nanotubes. It is found that if the 1D carbon…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Xiaoping Yang , Jinming Dong

First principle DFT simulations are employed to study structural and mechanical properties of orthorhombic B12-based metal carbide-borides. The simulations predict the existence of Ca- and Sr- based phases with the structure similar to that…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-15 Oleksiy Bystrenko , Jingxian Zhang , Tianxing Sun , Hu Ruan , Yusen Duan , Kaiqing Zhang , Xiaoguang Li

Quantum steering is a fundamental quantum correlation that plays a pivotal role in quantum technologies, but its verification crucially relies on precise measurements -- an assumption often undermined by practical imperfections. Here, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-12 Zeyang Lu , Chan Li , Gang Wang , Zhu Cao

The structure and static magnetic properties - saturation magnetization, perpendicular anisotropy, spectroscopic g-factor, and orbital magnetization - of thin-film 3d transition metal alloys are determined over the full range of alloy…

The study of quantum coherence in condensed matter systems is a broad avenue to be explored toward the enhancement of its quantum properties by means of material engineering. In this regard, the present work reports a study of the influence…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-06-11 C. Cruz , M. F. Anka

Structural and mechanical properties of B12-based orthorhombic metal carboborides are studied on the basis of first principle DFT approach. The simulations predict the existence of a new family of phases of the composition MeC2B12 (Me=Mg,…

Topological insulators have been proposed to be best characterized as bulk magnetoelectric materials that show response functions quantized in terms of fundamental physical constants. Here we lower the chemical potential of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-12-07 Liang Wu , M. Salehi , N. Koirala , J. Moon , S. Oh , N. P. Armitage

Quantum optimal control represents a powerful technique to enhance the performance of quantum experiments by engineering the controllable parameters of the Hamiltonian. However, the computational overhead for the necessary optimization of…

As quantum networks expand and are deployed outside research laboratories, a need arises to design and integrate compact control electronics for each memory node. It is essential to understand the performance requirements for such systems,…

We discuss the magnetization process slightly below the saturation field in frustrated magnets. A condensation of bound magnons on the spin-polarized state induces either a spin nematic phase or a state with phase separation. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-06-10 Hiroaki T. Ueda , Keisuke Totsuka

Quantum metrology based on quantum entanglement and quantum coherence improves the accuracy of measurement. In this paper, we briefly review the schemes of quantum metrology in various complex systems, including non-Markovian noise,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-18 Qing Ai , Yang-Yang Wang , Jing Qiu

The Landau Zener model has recently been used to measure very small tunnel splittings in molecular clusters of Fe8, which at low temperature behaves like a nanomagnet with a spin ground state of S = 10. The observed oscillations of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Wernsdorfer , I. Chiorescu , R. Sessoli , D. Gatteschi , D. Mailly

Using the density functional theory, we perform a full atomic relaxation of the bulk ferrite with 12.5%-concentration of monoatomic interstitial Cr periodically located at the edges of the bcc Fe$_\alpha$ cell. We show that structural…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-05-14 N. Pavlenko , N. Shcherbovskikh , Z. A. Duriagina

Electronic states in nanographite ribbons with zigzag edges are studied using the extended Hubbard model with nearest neighbor Coulomb interactions. The electronic states with the opposite electric charges separated along both edges are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kikuo Harigaya

Matter waves can be coherently and adiabatically loaded and controlled in strongly driven optical lattices. This coherent control is used in order to modify the modulus and the sign of the tunneling matrix element in the tunneling…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-18 Donatella Ciampini , Oliver Morsch , Ennio Arimondo

Mechanical resonators featuring large tensile stress have enabled a range of experiments in quantum optomechanics and novel sensing. Many sensing applications require functionalizing tensioned resonators by appending additional mass to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-09-07 Ravid Shaniv , Sanjay Kumar Keshava , Chris Reetz , Cindy A. Regal

The physics underlying the magnetization process of quantum antiferromagnets is revisited from the viewpoint of geometric phases. A continuum variant of the Lieb-Schultz-Mattis-type approach to the problem is put forth, where the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-05-14 Akihiro Tanaka , Keisuke Totsuka , Xiao Hu

An analytical expression for the first-order density matrix of a charged, two-dimensional, harmonically confined quantum gas, in the presence of a constant magnetic field is derived. In contrast to previous results available in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Patrick Shea , Brandon P. van Zyl
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