English
Related papers

Related papers: Neutrino Properties and the Cosmological Tensions …

200 papers

One of the most important problems vexing the $\Lambda$CDM cosmological model is the Hubble tension. It arises from the fact that measurements of the present value of the Hubble parameter performed with low-redshift quantities, e.g., the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-26 Corey Sargent , Alexandre Deur , Balsa Terzic

Cosmology provides interesting information on neutrino mixing models with sterile neutrinos. In this case non standard BBN effects can be relevant. We show how the recent measurement of the baryon content from the observations of CMB…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Di Bari

If neutrinos have a small but non-zero mass, time-of-flight effects for neutrino bursts from distant sources can yield information on the large-scale geometry of the universe, the effects being proportional to the integral over time of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Leo Stodolsky

We investigate the constraints on total neutrino mass in the scenario of vacuum energy interacting with cold dark matter. We focus on two typical interaction forms, i.e., $Q=\beta H\rho_{\rm c}$ and $Q=\beta H\rho_{\Lambda}$. To avoid the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-30 Rui-Yun Guo , Jing-Fei Zhang , Xin Zhang

We review the main experimental and theoretical results related to neutrino physics and outline possible lines of developement. The main topics covered are: neutrino masses, oscillations, solar and atmospheric evidences, the LSND/MiniBoone,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-02 Alessandro Strumia , Francesco Vissani

We briefly discuss the main effects of the presence of a Light Sterile Neutrino (LS$\nu$) in Cosmology and how its properties can be constrained by Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) and other cosmological measurements.

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-08 Stefano Gariazzo

The $\Lambda$CDM cosmological model provides to first approximation a good description of the universe, but various tensions with data, most notably Hubble tension, persist. In this work we confront $\Lambda$CDM with the Pantheon Type Ia…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-11 Eoin Ó Colgáin

In this lecture we review some of the basic properties of neutrinos, in particular their mass and the oscillation behavior. First we discuss how to describe the neutrino mass. Then, under the assumption that neutrinos are massive and mixed,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. W. Kim

I consider a scenario proposed by Fardon, Nelson and Weiner where dark energy and neutrinos are connected. As a result, neutrino masses are not constant but depend on the neutrino number density. By examining the full equation of state for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 R. D. Peccei

The Special Issue on "Modified Gravity Approaches to the Tensions of $\Lambda$CDM"} in the Universe journal tackles significant challenges faced by the $\Lambda$CDM model, including discrepancies in the Hubble constant, growth rate of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-23 Eleonora Di Valentino , Leandros Perivolaropoulos , Jackson Levi Said

Future Cosmic Microwave Background experiments together with upcoming galaxy and 21-cm surveys will provide extremely accurate measurements of different cosmological observables located at different epochs of the cosmic history. The new…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-08 Maria Archidiacono , Thejs Brinckmann , Julien Lesgourgues , Vivian Poulin

The lectures describe several cosmological effects produced by neutrinos. Upper and lower cosmological limits on neutrino mass are derived. The role that neutrinos may play in formation of large scale structure of the universe is described…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-09 A. D. Dolgov

With the entrance of cosmology in its new era of high precision experiments, low- and high-redshift observations set off tensions in the measurements of both the present-day expansion rate ($H_0$) and the clustering of matter ($S_8$). We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-16 Eleonora Di Valentino , Supriya Pan , Weiqiang Yang , Luis A. Anchordoqui

A number of challenges to the standard $\Lambda$CDM model have been emerging during the past few years as the accuracy of cosmological observations improves. In this review we discuss in a unified manner many existing signals in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-20 Leandros Perivolaropoulos , Foteini Skara

The widely accepted description of the present cosmic acceleration and the neutrino oscillations in terms of a cosmological constant and neutrino masses, respectively, seems conceptually not very satisfactory. From a phenomenological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-02-05 Javier Indurain

We present a short discussion of the Neutrino-4 experimental results and the results of other experiments searching for the sterile neutrino. We estimated the contribution of the sterile neutrino with parameters $\Delta m^2_{14} =…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-15 A. P. Serebrov , R. M. Samoilov , M. E. Chaikovskii , O. M. Zherebtsov

A simple and natural extension of the standard Lambda cold dark matter ($\Lambda$CDM) model is to allow relic neutrinos to have finite chemical potentials. We confront this $\Lambda$CDM$\xi$ model, a $\Lambda$CDM with neutrino mass $M_\nu$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-03 Shek Yeung , Wangzheng Zhang , Ming-chung Chu

Cosmological data have provided new constraints on the number of neutrino species and the neutrino mass. However these constraints depend on assumptions related to the underlying cosmology. Since a correlation is expected between the number…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-30 Aaron Smith , Maria Archidiacono , Asantha Cooray , Francesco De Bernardis , Alessandro Melchiorri , Joseph Smidt

We compute the constraints on a ``standard'' 10 parameter cold dark matter (CDM) model from the most recent CMB and data and other observations, exploring 30 million discrete models and two continuous parameters. Our parameters are the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 Max Tegmark , Matias Zaldarriaga

Neutrinos play prominent roles in both particle physics and cosmology. In this talk, I will cover two broad topics. The first will be possible origins for neutrino masses and mixings and the implications of this physics for cosmology. Some…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Raymond R. Volkas