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We present the results of several collisional-radiative models describing optically-thin emissivities of the main lines in neutral helium formed by recombination, for a grid of electron temperatures and densities, typical of H II regions…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-04-13 G. Del Zanna , P. J. Storey

The LUXE experiment aims at studying high-field QED in electron-laser and photon-laser interactions, with the 16.5 GeV electron beam of the European XFEL and a laser beam with power of up to 350 TW. The experiment will measure the spectra…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-01-05 M. Borysova

The charge exchange reaction pp $\rightarrow$ n $\Delta^{++}$ at high energies is examined. The cross section of this reaction is estimated for RHIC and LHC energies based on data taken at the lower energies of the Intersecting Storage Ring…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-06 R. Schicker , L. Jenkovszky , O. Kuprash

Resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) is a widely used spectroscopic technique, providing access to the electronic structure and dynamics of atoms, molecules, and solids. However, RIXS requires a narrow bandwidth x-ray probe to achieve…

Accurate atomic physics reference data are a crucial requirement for analysis and interpretation of observed spectra, even more so for observations with high spectral resolution. This document provides a curated list of atomic physics…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-23 N. Hell , G. V. Brown , M. E. Eckart , A. J. Fairchild , C. A. Kilbourne , M. A. Leutenegger , F. S. Porter , M. C. Witthoeft

177 neutron spectroscopic factors for nickel isotopes have been extracted by performing a systematic analysis of the angular distributions measured from (d,p) transfer reactions. A subset of the extracted spectroscopic factors are compared…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-06-30 Jenny Lee , M. B. Tsang , W. G. Lynch , M. Horoi , S. C. Su

We present results using a new scaling variable, xi_w in modeling electron- and neutrino-nucleon scattering cross sections with effective leading order PDFs.Our model uses all inelastic charged lepton F_2 data (SLAC/BCDMS/NMC/HERA), and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Arie Bodek , Un-ki Yang

The X-ray emission spectrum of liquid ethanol was calculated using density functional theory and a semi-classical approximation to the Kramers-Heisenberg formula including core-hole-induced dynamics. Our spectrum agrees well with the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-09-20 Osamu Takahashi , Mathias P. Ljungberg , Lars G. M. Pettersson

In this paper we discuss two approximate methods previously suggested for modeling hyperfine spectral line emission for molecules whose collisional transitions rates between hyperfine levels are unknown. Hyperfine structure is seen in the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-18 Eric Keto , George Rybicki

Absolute {\it K}-shell photoionization cross sections for atomic nitrogen have been obtained from both experiment and state-of-the-art theoretical techniques. Due to the difficulty of creating a target of neutral atomic nitrogen, no…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 M. M. Sant'Anna , A. S. Schlachter , G. Öhrwall , W. C. Stolte , D. W. Lindle , B. M. McLaughlin

We analyze the resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) spectra at the Cu and Ni K edges in La2CuO4 and La2NiO4, respectively. We make use of the Keldysh-Green-function formalism, in which the RIXS intensity is described by a product of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Manabu Takahashi , Junichi Igarashi , Taeko Semba

We report the observation of a novel nonlinear effect in the hard x-ray range. Upon illuminating Fe and Cu metal foils with intense x-ray pulses tuned near their respective K edges, photons at nearly twice the incoming photon energy are…

Accurate high-energy electron diffraction measurements of structure factors of NiO have been carried out to investigate how strong correlations in the Ni 3d shell affect electron charge density in the interior area of nickel ions and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 S. L. Dudarev , L. -M. Peng , S. Y. Savrasov , J. -M. Zuo

We study the 0.57 keV (O VII triplet) and 0.65 keV (O VIII) diffuse emission generated by charge transfer collisions between solar wind (SW) oxygen ions and interstellar H and He neutral atoms in the inner Heliosphere. These lines which…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Koutroumpa , F. Acero , R. Lallement , J. Ballet , V. Kharchenko

We present an extended set of model atmospheres and emergent spectra of X-ray bursting neutron stars in low mass X-ray binaries. Compton scattering is taken into account. The models were computed in LTE approximation for six different…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-20 V. Suleimanov , J. Poutanen , M. Revnivtsev , K. Werner

We investigate the behavior of the kinetic and the exchange energy densities near the nuclear cusp of atomic systems. Considering hydrogenic orbitals, we derive analytical expressions near the nucleus, for single shells, as well as in the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-04-01 L. A. Constantin , E. Fabiano , F. Della Sala

We present results from a sample of XMM-Newton and Suzaku observations of interstellar clouds that cast shadows in the soft X-ray background (SXRB) - the first uniform analysis of such a sample from these missions. By fitting to the on- and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-08-06 David B. Henley , Robin L. Shelton

We have performed shell-model calculations for the nucleus $^{137}$Xe, which was recently studied experimentally using the $^{136}$Xe($d,p$) reaction in inverse kinematics. The main aim of our study has been to investigate the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 L. Coraggio , A. Covello , A. Gargano , N. Itaco

Relevant uncertainties on theoretical atomic data are vital to determine the accuracy of plasma diagnostics in a number of areas including in particular the astrophysical study. We present a new calculation of the uncertainties on the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-01-19 Liyi Gu , Chintan Shah , Ruitian Zhang

Characterizing electrochemical energy conversion devices during operation is an important strategy for correlating device performance with the properties of cell materials under real operating conditions. While operando characterization has…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-08-07 Jesse D. Benck , Daniel Rettenwander , Ariel Jackson , David Young , Yet-Ming Chiang