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In its continuous version, the entropy functional measuring the information content of a given probability density may be plagued by a "measure" problem that results from improper weighting of phase space. This issue is addressed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-06-08 P. Maynar , E. Trizac

Fix $p\in[1,\infty)$, $K\in(0,\infty)$ and a probability measure $\mu$. We prove that for every $n\in\mathbb{N}$, $\varepsilon\in(0,1)$ and $x_1,\ldots,x_n\in L_p(\mu)$ with $\big\| \max_{i\in\{1,\ldots,n\}} |x_i| \big\|_{L_p(\mu)} \leq K$,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-10 Alexandros Eskenazis

Measures are introduced to quantify the degree of superposition in mixed states with respect to orthogonal decompositions of the Hilbert space of a quantum system. These superposition measures can be regarded as analogues to entanglement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Johan Aberg

Motivated by the recent developments about the Hartle-Hawking wave function associated to black holes, we formulate an entropy functional on the moduli space of Calabi-Yau compactifications. We find that the maximization of the entropy is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Sergei Gukov , Kirill Saraikin , Cumrun Vafa

In this paper we compute exactly the ground state energy and entropy of the dilute ferromagnetic Ising model. The two thermodynamic quantities are also computed when a magnetic field with random locations is present. The result is reached…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-14 Maurizio Serva

Evaluating the statistical dimension is a common tool to determine the asymptotic phase transition in compressed sensing problems with Gaussian ensemble. Unfortunately, the exact evaluation of the statistical dimension is very difficult and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-06-06 Sajad Daei , Farzan Haddadi , Arash Amini , Martin Lotz

Measuring inconsistency is viewed as an important issue related to handling inconsistencies. Good measures are supposed to satisfy a set of rational properties. However, defining sound properties is sometimes problematic. In this paper, we…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2014-06-03 Said Jabbour , Yue Ma , Badran Raddaoui , Lakhdar Sais , Yakoub Salhi

We study the relative entropy and the trace square distance, both of which measure the distance between reduced density matrices of two excited states in two dimensional conformal field theories. We find a general formula for the relative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 Gábor Sárosi , Tomonori Ugajin

We compare two widespread formulations of the mean-field approximation, based on minimizing an appropriately built mean-field free energy. We use the example of the antiferromagnetic Ising model to show that one of these formulations does…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Agra , F. van Wijland , E. Trizac

We develop a unified approach to defining a point at infinity for an arbitrary space and formalizing convergence to this point. Central to our work is a method to quantify and classify the rates at which functions approach their limits at…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Armen Petrosyan

In the framework of Algebraic Quantum Field Theory, several operator algebraic notions of entanglement entropy can be associated to a couple of causally disjoint and distant spacetime regions $\mathcal{S}_A$ and $\mathcal{S}_B$. In this…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-05-10 Lorenzo Panebianco , Benedikt Wegener

We study numerically the entanglement entropy and spatial correlations of the one dimensional transverse field Ising model with three different perturbations. First, we focus on the out of equilibrium, steady state with an energy current…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-06-19 Richard Cole , Frank Pollmann , Joseph J. Betouras

For algorithms based on interacting particle systems that admit a mean-field description, convergence analysis is often more accessible at the mean-field level. In order to transfer convergence results obtained at the mean-field level to…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-03 Nicolai Jurek Gerber , Franca Hoffmann , Urbain Vaes

Consider a sequence of Riemannian manifolds $(M^n_i,g_i)$ with scalar curvatures and entropies bounded below by small constants $R_i,\mu_i \geq-\epsilon_i$. The goal of this paper is to understand notions of convergence and the structure of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-10 Man-Chun Lee , Aaron Naber , Robin Neumayer

We derive exact finite-size corrections for the free energy $F$ of the Ising model on the ${\cal M} \times 2 {\cal N}$ square lattice with Brascamp-Kunz boundary conditions. We calculate ratios $r_p(\rho)$ of $p$th coefficients of F for the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-09-18 Nikolay Sh. Izmailian , Ralph Kenna , Vladimir V. Papoyan

We present an exact analytical solution for the one-dimensional Ising model in the presence of an external magnetic field applied periodically to every $k$-th site. The problem is handled using the symmetrized transfer matrix approach, we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-11-20 Malek Telfah , Abdalla Obeidat

Concentration of measure has been argued to be the fundamental cause of adversarial vulnerability. Mahloujifar et al. presented an empirical way to measure the concentration of a data distribution using samples, and employed it to find…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-03-25 Jack Prescott , Xiao Zhang , David Evans

Mixture distributions are a workhorse model for multimodal data in information theory, signal processing, and machine learning. Yet even when each component density is simple, the differential entropy of the mixture is notoriously hard to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-02-18 Namyoon Lee

We consider a measure given as the continuum limit of a one-dimensional Ising model with long-range translationally invariant interactions. Mathematically, the measure can be described by a self-interacting Poisson driven jump process. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-01-20 David Hasler , Benjamin Hinrichs , Oliver Siebert

A natural measure for the amount of quantum information that a physical system E holds about another system A = A_1,...,A_n is given by the min-entropy Hmin(A|E). Specifically, the min-entropy measures the amount of entanglement between E…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Frédéric Dupuis , Omar Fawzi , Stephanie Wehner