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This work investigates a mathematical model arising in the study of MEMS devices, described by the following parabolic equation on $[0,T)\times\Omega$: $$\partial_t v = \Delta v + \frac{\lambda}{(1-v)^2\left( 1 + \gamma \int_{\Omega}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Maissâ Boughrara

We construct a quenching solution to the parabolic MEMS model \[ u_t = \Delta u - \frac{1}{u^2} \quad \text{in } \mathcal{B} \times (0,T), \quad u|_{\partial \mathcal{B}} = 1, \] where $\mathcal{B}$ is the unit disc in $\mathbb{R}^2$, and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Hsuan-Lin Liao , Van Tien Nguyen

The singular parabolic problem $u_t-\triangle u=\lambda{\frac{1+\delta|\nabla u|^2}{(1-u)^2}}$ on a bounded domain $\Omega$ of $\mathbb{R}^n$ with Dirichlet boundary condition, models the Microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) device with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-02-04 Xue Luo , Stephen S. -T. Yau

We consider a well-known model for micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) with variable dielectric permittivity, based on a parabolic equation with singular nonlinearity. We study the touchdown or quenching phenomenon. Recently, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-14 Carlos Esteve , Philippe Souplet

We study general equations modeling electrostatic MEMS devices \begin{equation} \begin{cases} \label{P} \varphi\big(r,- u'(r)\big)=\lambda\int_0^r\frac{f(s)}{g(u(s))}\,\mathrm{d}s, & r\in(0,1), \\ 0 < u(r) < 1, & r\in(0,1), \\ u(1) = 0,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-01 Rodrigo Clemente , João Marcos do Ó , Esteban da Silva , Evelina Shamarova

We obtain upper bounds for the quenching time of the solutions of the nonlocal parabolic MEMS equation $u_t=\Delta u+\lam/(1-u)^2(1+\chi\int_{\Omega}1/(1-u) dx)^2$ in $\Omega\times (0,\infty)$, $u=0$ on $\1\Omega\times (0,\infty)$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-03-17 Kin Ming Hui

We study the quenching behavior for a semilinear heat equation arising in models of micro-electro mechanical systems (MEMS). The problem involves a source term with a spatially dependent potential, given by the dielectric permittivity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-07 Jong-Shenq Guo , Phlippe Souplet

We prove the local and global existence of solutions of the generalized micro-electromechanical system (MEMS) equation $u_t =\Delta u+\lambda f(x)/g(u)$, $u<1$, in $\Omega\times (0,\infty)$, $u(x,t)=0$ on $\partial\Omega\times (0,\infty)$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-08-04 Kin Ming Hui

The parabolic problem $u_t-\Delta u=\frac{\lambda f(x)}{(1-u)^2}+P$ on a bounded domain $\Omega$ of $R^n$ with Dirichlet boundary condition models the microelectromechanical systems(MEMS) device with an external pressure term. In this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-15 Lingfeng Zhang , Xiaoliu Wang

We consider a well-known model for micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) with variable dielectric permittivity, involving a parabolic equation with singular nonlinearity. We study the touchdown, or quenching, phenomenon. Recently, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-15 Carlos Esteve , Philippe Souplet

We consider a nonlocal parabolic model for a micro-electro-mechanical system. Specifically, for a radially symmetric problem with monotonic initial data, it is shown that the solution quenches, so that touchdown occurs in the device, in a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-26 Nikos Kavallaris , Andrew Lacey , Christos Nikolopoulos

The singular parabolic problem $u_t=\Delta u -\frac{\lambda f(x)}{(1+u)^2}$ on a bounded domain $\Omega$ of $R^N$ with Dirichlet boundary conditions, models the dynamic deflection of an elastic membrane in a simple electrostatic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-12-20 Nassif Ghoussoub , Yujin Guo

Touchdown is shown to be the only possible finite time singularity that may take place in a free boundary problem modeling a three-dimensional microelectromechanical system. The proof relies on the energy structure of the problem and uses…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-25 Philippe Laurençot , Christoph Walker

Nonlocal MEMS equations exhibit finite-time quenching, or touchdown, which is difficult to capture numerically. We study a stagewise rescaling algorithm for a two-dimensional nonlocal MEMS equation in an asymptotically constant-feedback…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Takiko Sasaki , Tetsuji Tokihiro

Finite time singularity formation in a fourth order nonlinear parabolic partial differential equation (PDE) is analyzed. The PDE is a variant of a ubiquitous model found in the field of Micro-Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS) and is studied…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-03 Alan Lindsay , Joceline Lega

Micro-Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS) are defined as very small structures that combine electrical and mechanical components on a common substrate. Here, the electrostatic-elastic case is considered, where an elastic membrane is allowed…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Annalisa Iuorio , Nikola Popovic , Peter Szmolyan

We consider a second-order nonlocal parabolic MEMS equation with Dirichlet boundary conditions: \[ u_t-\Delta u=\frac{\lambda}{(1-u)^2\bigl(1+\int_\Omega\frac{1}{1-u}\,dx\bigr)^2},\quad x\in\Omega,\ t>0, \] where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Yufei Wei , Yanyan Zhang

The dynamical and stationary behaviors of a fourth-order equation in the unit ball with clamped boundary conditions and a singular reaction term are investigated. The equation arises in the modeling of microelectromechanical systems (MEMS)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Philippe Laurencot , Christoph Walker

We consider the formation of finite-time quenching singularities for solutions of semi-linear wave equations with negative power nonlinearities, as can model micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS). For radial initial data we obtain,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-02 Heiko Gimperlein , Runan He , Andrew A. Lacey

This study examines nonnegative solutions to the problem \begin{equation*}\left\{\arraycolsep=1.5pt \begin {array}{lll} \Delta u=\displaystyle\frac{\lambda|x|^{\alpha}}{u^p} \ \ &\hbox{ in} \,\ \R ^2\setminus \{0\},\\[2mm] u(0)=0 \…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-30 Qing Li , Yanyan Zhang
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