English

Nonradial Quenching Profile for a MEMS Model

Analysis of PDEs 2026-01-01 v2

Abstract

We construct a quenching solution to the parabolic MEMS model ut=Δu1u2in B×(0,T),uB=1, u_t = \Delta u - \frac{1}{u^2} \quad \text{in } \mathcal{B} \times (0,T), \quad u|_{\partial \mathcal{B}} = 1, where B\mathcal{B} is the unit disc in R2\mathbb{R}^2, and T>0T > 0 denotes the quenching time. The constructed solution quenches only at the origin and admits the final profile u(x,T)(x12x22+θ(x16+x26))13as x0, u(x,T) \sim \left(x_1^2 x_2^2 + \theta(x_1^6 + x_2^6)\right)^{\frac{1}{3}} \quad \text{as } |x| \to 0, where θ(0,θ)\theta \in (0, \theta^*) for some θ>0\theta^* > 0. To our knowledge, this is the first example of a quenching solution with a genuinely non-radial profile. The proof relies on the construction of a good approximate solution, using a perturbative expansion in self-similar variables. We then justify the true solution that remains close to this approximation through a spectral analysis combined with a robust energy method.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2510.15246,
  title  = {Nonradial Quenching Profile for a MEMS Model},
  author = {Hsuan-Lin Liao and Van Tien Nguyen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.15246},
  year   = {2026}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-01T06:42:25.286Z